On Wed, 6 May 2020, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote: > > Index: linux-stable/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c > > =================================================================== > > --- linux-stable.orig/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c 2020-05-06 08:25:19.000000000 +0200 > > +++ linux-stable/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c 2020-05-06 09:04:17.000000000 +0200 > > @@ -442,6 +442,10 @@ static unsigned int mem32be_serial_in(st > > > > static unsigned int io_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset) > > { > > +#ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA > > +/* we need a small delay, the Alpha Avanti chipset locks up with back-to-back accesses */ > > + ndelay(300); > > +#endif > > We really do not like #ifdef in .c files, especially ones that cause a > coding style violation :) > > Why can't you do this as a quirk for this specific chipset? You should > tie it to the serial port hardware type, not to the CPU type. > > thanks, > > greg k-h Do you want this patch? It enables the delay based on the specific PCI-ISA bridge. There is still "#if defined(CONFIG_ALPHA) && defined(CONFIG_PCI)" because if we want to reference a variable defined by the PCI subsystem in the arch/alpha tree, we must do it conditionally. If you want to get rid of these #ifs, please describe how. Mikulas From: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@xxxxxxxxxx> The patch 92d7223a74235054f2aa7227d207d9c57f84dca0 ("alpha: io: reorder barriers to guarantee writeX() and iowriteX() ordering #2") broke boot on the Alpha Avanti platform. The patch changes timing between accesses to the ISA bus, in particular, it reduces the time between "write" access and a subsequent "read" access. This causes lock-up when accessing the real time clock and serial ports. This patch fixes the serial ports by adding a small delay before the "inb" instruction. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@xxxxxxxxxx> Fixes: 92d7223a7423 ("alpha: io: reorder barriers to guarantee writeX() and iowriteX() ordering #2") Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx # v4.17+ --- arch/alpha/include/asm/pci.h | 2 ++ arch/alpha/kernel/pci.c | 4 ++++ drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c | 7 +++++++ drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c | 3 +++ include/linux/serial_core.h | 1 + 5 files changed, 17 insertions(+) Index: linux-stable/include/linux/serial_core.h =================================================================== --- linux-stable.orig/include/linux/serial_core.h 2020-05-06 17:16:28.000000000 +0200 +++ linux-stable/include/linux/serial_core.h 2020-05-06 17:16:28.000000000 +0200 @@ -154,6 +154,7 @@ struct uart_port { /* quirks must be updated while holding port mutex */ #define UPQ_NO_TXEN_TEST BIT(0) +#define UPQ_DELAY_BEFORE_READ BIT(1) unsigned int read_status_mask; /* driver specific */ unsigned int ignore_status_mask; /* driver specific */ Index: linux-stable/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c =================================================================== --- linux-stable.orig/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c 2020-05-06 17:16:28.000000000 +0200 +++ linux-stable/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c 2020-05-06 17:16:28.000000000 +0200 @@ -37,6 +37,9 @@ #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC #include <linux/sunserialcore.h> #endif +#if defined(CONFIG_ALPHA) && defined(CONFIG_PCI) +#include <linux/pci.h> +#endif #include <asm/irq.h> @@ -490,6 +493,10 @@ static void univ8250_rsa_support(struct static inline void serial8250_apply_quirks(struct uart_8250_port *up) { up->port.quirks |= skip_txen_test ? UPQ_NO_TXEN_TEST : 0; +#if defined(CONFIG_ALPHA) && defined(CONFIG_PCI) + if (alpha_serial_port_needs_delay) + up->port.quirks |= UPQ_DELAY_BEFORE_READ; +#endif } static void __init serial8250_isa_init_ports(void) Index: linux-stable/arch/alpha/include/asm/pci.h =================================================================== --- linux-stable.orig/arch/alpha/include/asm/pci.h 2020-05-06 17:16:28.000000000 +0200 +++ linux-stable/arch/alpha/include/asm/pci.h 2020-05-06 17:16:28.000000000 +0200 @@ -97,4 +97,6 @@ extern void pci_adjust_legacy_attr(struc extern int pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev); extern void pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev); +extern int alpha_serial_port_needs_delay; + #endif /* __ALPHA_PCI_H */ Index: linux-stable/arch/alpha/kernel/pci.c =================================================================== --- linux-stable.orig/arch/alpha/kernel/pci.c 2020-05-06 17:16:28.000000000 +0200 +++ linux-stable/arch/alpha/kernel/pci.c 2020-05-06 17:16:28.000000000 +0200 @@ -61,9 +61,13 @@ struct pci_controller *pci_isa_hose; * Quirks. */ +int alpha_serial_port_needs_delay = 0; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(alpha_serial_port_needs_delay); + static void quirk_isa_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev) { dev->class = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA << 8; + alpha_serial_port_needs_delay = 1; } DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82378, quirk_isa_bridge); Index: linux-stable/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c =================================================================== --- linux-stable.orig/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c 2020-05-06 17:16:28.000000000 +0200 +++ linux-stable/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c 2020-05-06 17:16:32.000000000 +0200 @@ -442,6 +442,9 @@ static unsigned int mem32be_serial_in(st static unsigned int io_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset) { + if (unlikely(p->quirks & UPQ_DELAY_BEFORE_READ)) + ndelay(300); + offset = offset << p->regshift; return inb(p->iobase + offset); }