On Tue, May 9, 2017 at 10:50 AM, Dong Aisheng <aisheng.dong@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> On new LPUART versions, the oversampling ratio for the receiver can be
> changed from 4x (00011) to 32x (11111) which could help us get a more
> accurate baud rate divider.
>
> The idea is to use the best OSR (over-sampling rate) possible.
> Note, OSR is typically hard-set to 16 in other LPUART instantiations.
> Loop to find the best OSR value possible, one that generates minimum
> baud diff iterate through the rest of the supported values of OSR.
> +lpuart32_serial_setbrg(struct lpuart_port *sport, unsigned int baudrate)
> +{
> + u32 sbr, osr, baud_diff, tmp_osr, tmp_sbr, tmp_diff, tmp;
> + u32 clk = sport->port.uartclk;
> +
> + /*
> + * The idea is to use the best OSR (over-sampling rate) possible.
> + * Note, OSR is typically hard-set to 16 in other LPUART instantiations.
> + * Loop to find the best OSR value possible, one that generates minimum
> + * baud_diff iterate through the rest of the supported values of OSR.
> + *
> + * Calculation Formula:
> + * Baud Rate = baud clock / ((OSR+1) × SBR)
> + */
> + baud_diff = baudrate;
> + osr = 0;
> + sbr = 0;
> +
> + for (tmp_osr = 4; tmp_osr <= 32; tmp_osr++) {
I _think_ you may simplify this and avoid for-loop if you reconsider approach.
> + /* calculate the temporary sbr value */
> + tmp_sbr = (clk / (baudrate * tmp_osr));
> + if (tmp_sbr == 0)
> + tmp_sbr = 1;
> +
> + /*
> + * calculate the baud rate difference based on the temporary
> + * osr and sbr values
> + */
> + tmp_diff = clk / (tmp_osr * tmp_sbr) - baudrate;
(32 - 4 + 1) times division is called...
> +
> + /* select best values between sbr and sbr+1 */
> + tmp = clk / (tmp_osr * (tmp_sbr + 1));
> + if (tmp_diff > (baudrate - tmp)) {
> + tmp_diff = baudrate - tmp;
> + tmp_sbr++;
> + }
> +
> + if (tmp_diff <= baud_diff) {
> + baud_diff = tmp_diff;
> + osr = tmp_osr;
> + sbr = tmp_sbr;
> + }
> + }
> + /* handle buadrate outside acceptable rate */
> + if (baud_diff > ((baudrate / 100) * 3))
> + dev_warn(sport->port.dev,
> + "unacceptable baud rate difference of more than 3%%\n");
Shouldn't you fall back to previous setting?
> +
> + tmp = lpuart32_read(sport->port.membase + UARTBAUD);
> +
> + if ((osr > 3) && (osr < 8))
Isn't it
if (osr ^ BIT(2) < BIT(2))
?
> + tmp |= UARTBAUD_BOTHEDGE;
> +}
> + if (of_device_is_compatible(port->dev->of_node, "fsl,imx7ulp-lpuart")) {
> + lpuart32_serial_setbrg(sport, baud);
> + } else {
> + sbr = sport->port.uartclk / (16 * baud);
> + bd &= ~UARTBAUD_SBR_MASK;
> + bd |= sbr & UARTBAUD_SBR_MASK;
> + bd |= UARTBAUD_BOTHEDGE;
> + bd &= ~(UARTBAUD_TDMAE | UARTBAUD_RDMAE);
> + lpuart32_write(bd, sport->port.membase + UARTBAUD);
> + }
Perhaps it makes sense to split this to a helper function as well (in
a separate patch).
--
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-serial" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
