Hi Peng, On Fri, 2024-08-09 at 07:16 +0000, Peng Fan wrote: > > +static int __init of_clk_drop_stdout_clocks(void) { > > + for (size_t i = 0; i < of_clk_stdout_clks.n_clks; ++i) { > > + clk_disable_unprepare(of_clk_stdout_clks.clks[i]); > > + clk_put(of_clk_stdout_clks.clks[i]); > > + } > > + > > + kfree(of_clk_stdout_clks.clks); > > + > > + /* > > + * Do not try to acquire stdout clocks after late initcalls, e.g. > > + * during further module loading, as we then wouldn't have a > > way to > > + * drop the references (and associated allocations) ever again. > > + */ > > + of_clk_stdout_clks.bump_refs = false; > > + > > + return 0; > > +} > > +late_initcall_sync(of_clk_drop_stdout_clocks); > > If the uart driver is built as module, this might break earlycon. > Before uart driver loaded, clk disabled per my understanding. You're right. With this in mind, I'm not sure then if a generic solution is possible... I guess it has to be duplicated into the platforms after all and platforms can enable this if they opt to disallow uart as module? Any other suggestions? > > + > > /** > > * struct of_clk_provider - Clock provider registration structure > > * @link: Entry in global list of clock providers @@ -5031,6 +5156,8 > > @@ int of_clk_add_provider(struct device_node *np, > > > > fwnode_dev_initialized(&np->fwnode, true); > > > > + of_clk_bump_stdout_clocks(); > > + > > return ret; > > } > > EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_add_provider); > > @@ -5073,6 +5200,8 @@ int of_clk_add_hw_provider(struct > > device_node *np, > > > > fwnode_dev_initialized(&np->fwnode, true); > > > > + of_clk_bump_stdout_clocks(); > > If clock driver is built as module, the will make the > clocks will be always enabled, if my understanding is correct. until late_initcall_sync(), at which point it'll be disabled before the uart driver has probed, yes :-( Cheers, Andre'