RE: [PATCH v3 01/12] dt-bindings: clock: renesas,r9a08g045-vbattb: Document VBATTB

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Hi Claudiu,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: claudiu beznea <claudiu.beznea@xxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: Tuesday, September 3, 2024 8:44 AM
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 01/12] dt-bindings: clock: renesas,r9a08g045-vbattb: Document VBATTB
> 
> 
> 
> On 03.09.2024 10:36, Biju Das wrote:
> > Hi Claudiu,
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: claudiu beznea <claudiu.beznea@xxxxxxxxx>
> >> Sent: Tuesday, September 3, 2024 8:28 AM
> >> Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 01/12] dt-bindings: clock:
> >> renesas,r9a08g045-vbattb: Document VBATTB
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> On 03.09.2024 09:58, Biju Das wrote:
> >>> Hi Claudiu,
> >>>
> >>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>> From: Claudiu <claudiu.beznea@xxxxxxxxx>
> >>>> Sent: Friday, August 30, 2024 2:02 PM
> >>>> Subject: [PATCH v3 01/12] dt-bindings: clock:
> >>>> renesas,r9a08g045-vbattb: Document VBATTB
> >>>>
> >>>> From: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >>>>
> >>>> The VBATTB IP of the Renesas RZ/G3S SoC controls the clock for RTC,
> >>>> the tamper detector and a small general usage memory of 128B. Add documentation for it.
> >>>>
> >>>> Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >>>> ---
> >>>>
> >>>> Changes in v3:
> >>>> - moved the file to clock dt bindings directory as it is the
> >>>>   only functionality supported at the moment; the other functionalities
> >>>>   (tamper detector, SRAM) are offered though register spreaded
> >>>>   though the address space of the VBATTB IP and not actually
> >>>>   individual devices; the other functionalities are not
> >>>>   planned to be supported soon and if they will be I think they
> >>>>   fit better on auxiliary bus than MFD
> >>>> - dropped interrupt names as requested in the review process
> >>>> - dropped the inner node for clock controller
> >>>> - added #clock-cells
> >>>> - added rtx clock
> >>>> - updated description for renesas,vbattb-load-nanofarads
> >>>> - included dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h in examples
> >>>> section
> >>>>
> >>>> Changes in v2:
> >>>> - changed file name and compatible
> >>>> - updated title, description sections
> >>>> - added clock controller part documentation and drop dedicated file
> >>>>   for it included in v1
> >>>> - used items to describe interrupts, interrupt-names, clocks, clock-names,
> >>>>   resets
> >>>> - dropped node labels and status
> >>>> - updated clock-names for clock controller to cope with the new
> >>>>   logic on detecting the necessity to setup bypass
> >>>>
> >>>>  .../clock/renesas,r9a08g045-vbattb.yaml       | 81 +++++++++++++++++++
> >>>>  1 file changed, 81 insertions(+)
> >>>>  create mode 100644
> >>>> Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,r9a08g045-vbattb.ya
> >>>> ml
> >>>>
> >>>> diff --git
> >>>> a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,r9a08g045-vbattb.
> >>>> ya
> >>>> ml
> >>>> b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,r9a08g045-vbattb.
> >>>> ya
> >>>> ml
> >>>> new file mode 100644
> >>>> index 000000000000..29df0e01fae5
> >>>> --- /dev/null
> >>>> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,r9a08g045-vba
> >>>> +++ tt
> >>>> +++ b.y
> >>>> +++ aml
> >>>> @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
> >>>> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) %YAML
> >>>> +1.2
> >>>> +---
> >>>> +$id:
> >>>> +http://devicetree.org/schemas/clock/renesas,r9a08g045-vbattb.yaml#
> >>>> +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
> >>>> +
> >>>> +title: Renesas Battery Backup Function (VBATTB)
> >>>> +
> >>>> +description:
> >>>> +  Renesas VBATTB is an always on powered module (backed by
> >>>> +battery) which
> >>>> +  controls the RTC clock (VBATTCLK), tamper detection logic and a
> >>>> +small
> >>>> +  general usage memory (128B).
> >>>> +
> >>>> +maintainers:
> >>>> +  - Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >>>> +
> >>>> +properties:
> >>>> +  compatible:
> >>>> +    const: renesas,r9a08g045-vbattb
> >>>> +
> >>>> +  reg:
> >>>> +    maxItems: 1
> >>>> +
> >>>> +  interrupts:
> >>>> +    items:
> >>>> +      - description: tamper detector interrupt
> >>>> +
> >>>> +  clocks:
> >>>> +    items:
> >>>> +      - description: VBATTB module clock
> >>>> +      - description: RTC input clock (crystal oscillator or
> >>>> + external clock device)
> >>>> +
> >>>> +  clock-names:
> >>>> +    items:
> >>>> +      - const: bclk
> >>>> +      - const: rtx
> >>>> +
> >>>> +  '#clock-cells':
> >>>> +    const: 1
> >>>> +
> >>>> +  power-domains:
> >>>> +    maxItems: 1
> >>>
> >>> Not sure, you need to document "PD_VBATT" power domain as per Table
> >>> 41.2, this LSI supports 3 power domains(PD_ISOVCC, PD_VCC, PD_VBATT)
> >>>
> >>> Power Mode PD_ISOVCC PD_VCC PD_VBATT
> >>> ALL_ON      ON          ON    ON
> >>> AWO         OFF         ON    ON
> >>> VBATT       OFF         OFF   ON
> >>> ALL_OFF     OFF         OFF   OFF
> >>>
> >>> PD_VBATT domain is the area where the RTC/backup register is
> >>> located, works on battery power when the power of PD_VCC and PD_ISOVCC domain are turned off.
> >>
> >> In Linux, the CPG is the power domain provider for all the IPs in
> >> RZ/G3S SoC (modeled though MSTOP CPG support). This is how it is currently implemented.
> >>
> >> Then groups of IPs are part of power domains PD_ISOVCC, PD_VCC, PD_VBATT.
> >> These power domains are i2c controlled with the help of firmware (at least at the moment).
> >>
> >> From HW manual:
> >> - PD_VCC domain always powered on area.
> >>
> >> - PD_ISOVCC domain is the area where the power can be turned off.
> >>
> >> - PD_VBATT domain is the area where the RTC/backup register is located,
> >>   works on battery power when the power of .
> >>
> >> The power to these domains are controlled with the help of firmware.
> >> Linux cannot do control itself as the CPU is in the PD_ISOVCC. If you
> >> look at picture 41.3 Power mode transition [1] it is mentioned the
> >> relation b/w these power domains (controlled by PMIC though firmware)
> >> and the supported power saving
> >> modes: ALL_ON, AWO, VBATT.
> >>
> >
> > DT describes hardware. So, the question was, from that perspective, do
> > we need to document PD_VBATT domain, as it can be controlled outside linux??
> 
> The control to these domains is passed to firmware.
> 
> From my point of view these will never be used by Linux becuase:
> - the PD_ISOVCC is where the CPU resides and it cannot cut itself its power
> - the PD_VCC is a domain where critical IPs like CPG, SYSC resides
> - the VBATT is where the RTC resides, RTC that should stay on forever
> 
> Should we document something that will be never used?

If it is inside the system, you are describing to avoid ABI breakages any future.

Eg [1], there are interrupts we documented, Don't know we will ever use it in linux.

[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next.git/tree/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/renesas/renesas,rzg2l-sysc.yaml#n58

Cheers,
Biju




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