RE: [PATCH v4 2/2] PCI: dwc: Add debugfs based RASDES support in DWC

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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Fan Ni <nifan.cxl@xxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: 10 December 2024 03:59
> To: Shradha Todi <shradha.t@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-pci@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; manivannan.sadhasivam@xxxxxxxxxx; lpieralisi@xxxxxxxxxx;
> kw@xxxxxxxxx; robh@xxxxxxxxxx; bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx; jingoohan1@xxxxxxxxx; Jonathan.Cameron@xxxxxxxxxx;
> a.manzanares@xxxxxxxxxxx; pankaj.dubey@xxxxxxxxxxx; quic_nitegupt@xxxxxxxxxxx; quic_krichai@xxxxxxxxxxx;
> gost.dev@xxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 2/2] PCI: dwc: Add debugfs based RASDES support in DWC
> 
> On Fri, Dec 06, 2024 at 01:14:56PM +0530, Shradha Todi wrote:
> > Add support to use the RASDES feature of DesignWare PCIe controller
> > using debugfs entries.
> >
> > RASDES is a vendor specific extended PCIe capability which reads the
> > current hardware internal state of PCIe device. Following primary
> > features are provided to userspace via debugfs:
> > - Debug registers
> > - Error injection
> > - Statistical counters
> 
> I think this patch can break into several to make it easier to review.
> For example, it can be divided by the three features list above, with the documentation change coming last as a
separate
> patch.
> 

Sure Fan. I have no issues in breaking this into smaller patches. Though I think the documentation
should go along with the implementation rather than a separate patch?
Anyway, I'll wait for some time for further review comments or if anyone has any objection to
splitting the patches before going for the next revision.

> Some minor comments inline.
> 
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Shradha Todi <shradha.t@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-dwc-pcie    | 143 +++++
> >  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig            |  11 +
> >  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile           |   1 +
> >  .../controller/dwc/pcie-designware-debugfs.c  | 544 ++++++++++++++++++
> >  .../controller/dwc/pcie-designware-debugfs.h  |   0
> >  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h  |  17 +
> >  6 files changed, 716 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-dwc-pcie
> >  create mode 100644
> > drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-debugfs.c
> >  create mode 100644
> > drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-debugfs.h
> >
> > diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-dwc-pcie
> > b/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-dwc-pcie
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..7da73ac8d40c
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-dwc-pcie
> > @@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
> > +What:		/sys/kernel/debug/dwc_pcie_<dev>/rasdes_debug/lane_detect
> > +Date:		December 2024
> > +Contact:	Shradha Todi <shradha.t@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > +Description:	(RW) Write the lane number to be checked for detection.	Read
> > +		will dump whether PHY indicates receiver detection on the
> > +		selected lane.
> > +
> > +What:		/sys/kernel/debug/dwc_pcie_<dev>/rasdes_debug/rx_valid
> > +Date:		December 2024
> > +Contact:	Shradha Todi <shradha.t@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > +Description:	(RW) Write the lane number to be checked as valid or invalid. Read
> > +		will dump the status of PIPE RXVALID signal of the selected lane.
> > +
> > +What:		/sys/kernel/debug/dwc_pcie_<dev>/rasdes_event_counters/<event>/counter_enable
> 
> I think "counter_enable" can be "enable" since the upper directory already shows it is for event counter.
>

Makes sense. I'll fix this in the next patchset.

> > +Date:		December 2024
> > +Contact:	Shradha Todi <shradha.t@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > +Description:	rasdes_event_counters is the directory which can be used to collect
> > +		statistical data about the number of times a certain event has occurred
> > +		in the controller. The list of possible events are:
> > +
> > +		1) EBUF Overflow
> > +		2) EBUF Underrun
> > +		3) Decode Error
> > +		4) Running Disparity Error
> > +		5) SKP OS Parity Error
> > +		6) SYNC Header Error
> > +		7) Rx Valid De-assertion
> > +		8) CTL SKP OS Parity Error
> > +		9) 1st Retimer Parity Error
> > +		10) 2nd Retimer Parity Error
> > +		11) Margin CRC and Parity Error
> > +		12) Detect EI Infer
> > +		13) Receiver Error
> > +		14) RX Recovery Req
> > +		15) N_FTS Timeout
> > +		16) Framing Error
> > +		17) Deskew Error
> > +		18) Framing Error In L0
> > +		19) Deskew Uncompleted Error
> > +		20) Bad TLP
> > +		21) LCRC Error
> > +		22) Bad DLLP
> > +		23) Replay Number Rollover
> > +		24) Replay Timeout
> > +		25) Rx Nak DLLP
> > +		26) Tx Nak DLLP
> > +		27) Retry TLP
> > +		28) FC Timeout
> > +		29) Poisoned TLP
> > +		30) ECRC Error
> > +		31) Unsupported Request
> > +		32) Completer Abort
> > +		33) Completion Timeout
> > +		34) EBUF SKP Add
> > +		35) EBUF SKP Del
> > +
> > +		counter_enable is RW. Write 1 to enable the event counter and write 0 to
> > +		disable the event counter. Read will dump whether the counter is currently
> > +		enabled	or disabled.
> ...
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
> > b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
> > index b6d6778b0698..9ab8d724fe0d 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
> > @@ -6,6 +6,17 @@ menu "DesignWare-based PCIe controllers"
> >  config PCIE_DW
> >  	bool
> >
> > +config PCIE_DW_DEBUGFS
> > +	default y
> Why we need to enable it by default?
> 

Actually the config depends on debug_fs, so the intention was that if debug_fs and atleast
one DW driver is enabled in the kernel, there should be no harm in enabling this. 

> Fan
> > +	depends on DEBUG_FS
> > +	depends on PCIE_DW_HOST || PCIE_DW_EP
> > +	bool "DWC PCIe debugfs entries"
> > +	help
> > +	  Enables debugfs entries for the DWC PCIe Controller.
> > +	  These entries make use of the RAS features in the DW
> > +	  controller to help in debug, error injection and statistical
> > +	  counters
> > +
> >  config PCIE_DW_HOST
> >  	bool
> >  	select PCIE_DW
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
> > b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
> > index a8308d9ea986..54565eedc52c 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
> > @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
> >  # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_DW) += pcie-designware.o
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_DW_DEBUGFS) += pcie-designware-debugfs.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_DW_HOST) += pcie-designware-host.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_DW_EP) += pcie-designware-ep.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_DW_PLAT) += pcie-designware-plat.o diff --git
> > a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-debugfs.c
> > b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-debugfs.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..a93e29993f75
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-debugfs.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,544 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +/*
> > + * Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller debugfs driver
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (C) 2024 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
> > + *		http://www.samsung.com
> > + *
> > + * Author: Shradha Todi <shradha.t@xxxxxxxxxxx>  */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/debugfs.h>
> > +
> > +#include "pcie-designware.h"
> > +
> > +#define SD_STATUS_L1LANE_REG		0xb0
> > +#define PIPE_DETECT_LANE		BIT(17)
> > +#define PIPE_RXVALID			BIT(18)
> > +#define LANE_SELECT			GENMASK(3, 0)
> > +
> > +#define RAS_DES_EVENT_COUNTER_CTRL_REG	0x8
> > +#define EVENT_COUNTER_GROUP_SELECT	GENMASK(27, 24)
> > +#define EVENT_COUNTER_EVENT_SELECT	GENMASK(23, 16)
> > +#define EVENT_COUNTER_LANE_SELECT	GENMASK(11, 8)
> > +#define EVENT_COUNTER_STATUS		BIT(7)
> > +#define EVENT_COUNTER_ENABLE		GENMASK(4, 2)
> > +#define PER_EVENT_OFF			0x1
> > +#define PER_EVENT_ON			0x3
> > +
> > +#define RAS_DES_EVENT_COUNTER_DATA_REG	0xc
> > +
> > +#define ERR_INJ_ENABLE_REG		0x30
> > +#define ERR_INJ0_OFF			0x34
> > +#define EINJ_COUNT			GENMASK(7, 0)
> > +#define EINJ_TYPE_SHIFT			8
> > +#define EINJ0_TYPE			GENMASK(11, 8)
> > +#define EINJ1_TYPE			BIT(8)
> > +#define EINJ2_TYPE			GENMASK(9, 8)
> > +#define EINJ3_TYPE			GENMASK(10, 8)
> > +#define EINJ4_TYPE			GENMASK(10, 8)
> > +#define EINJ5_TYPE			BIT(8)
> > +#define EINJ_VC_NUM			GENMASK(14, 12)
> > +#define EINJ_VAL_DIFF			GENMASK(28, 16)
> > +
> > +#define DWC_DEBUGFS_BUF_MAX		128
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * struct dwc_pcie_rasdes_info - Stores controller common information
> > + * @ras_cap_offset: RAS DES vendor specific extended capability
> > +offset
> > + * @reg_lock: Mutex used for RASDES shadow event registers
> > + * @rasdes_dir: Top level debugfs directory entry
> > + *
> > + * Any parameter constant to all files of the debugfs hierarchy for a
> > +single controller
> > + * will be stored in this struct. It is allocated and assigned to
> > +controller specific
> > + * struct dw_pcie during initialization.
> > + */
> > +struct dwc_pcie_rasdes_info {
> > +	u32 ras_cap_offset;
> > +	struct mutex reg_lock;
> > +	struct dentry *rasdes_dir;
> > +};
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * struct dwc_pcie_rasdes_priv - Stores file specific private data
> > +information
> > + * @pci: Reference to the dw_pcie structure
> > + * @idx: Index to point to specific file related information in array
> > +of structs
> > + *
> > + * All debugfs files will have this struct as its private data.
> > + */
> > +struct dwc_pcie_rasdes_priv {
> > +	struct dw_pcie *pci;
> > +	int idx;
> > +};
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * struct dwc_pcie_event_counter - Store details about each event
> > +counter supported in DWC RASDES
> > + * @name: Name of the error counter
> > + * @group_no: Group number that the event belongs to. Value ranges
> > +from 0 - 4
> > + * @event_no: Event number of the particular event. Value ranges from -
> > + *		Group 0: 0 - 10
> > + *		Group 1: 5 - 13
> > + *		Group 2: 0 - 7
> > + *		Group 3: 0 - 5
> > + *		Group 4: 0 - 1
> > + */
> > +struct dwc_pcie_event_counter {
> > +	const char *name;
> > +	u32 group_no;
> > +	u32 event_no;
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct dwc_pcie_event_counter event_list[] = {
> > +	{"ebuf_overflow", 0x0, 0x0},
> > +	{"ebuf_underrun", 0x0, 0x1},
> > +	{"decode_err", 0x0, 0x2},
> > +	{"running_disparity_err", 0x0, 0x3},
> > +	{"skp_os_parity_err", 0x0, 0x4},
> > +	{"sync_header_err", 0x0, 0x5},
> > +	{"rx_valid_deassertion", 0x0, 0x6},
> > +	{"ctl_skp_os_parity_err", 0x0, 0x7},
> > +	{"retimer_parity_err_1st", 0x0, 0x8},
> > +	{"retimer_parity_err_2nd", 0x0, 0x9},
> > +	{"margin_crc_parity_err", 0x0, 0xA},
> > +	{"detect_ei_infer", 0x1, 0x5},
> > +	{"receiver_err", 0x1, 0x6},
> > +	{"rx_recovery_req", 0x1, 0x7},
> > +	{"n_fts_timeout", 0x1, 0x8},
> > +	{"framing_err", 0x1, 0x9},
> > +	{"deskew_err", 0x1, 0xa},
> > +	{"framing_err_in_l0", 0x1, 0xc},
> > +	{"deskew_uncompleted_err", 0x1, 0xd},
> > +	{"bad_tlp", 0x2, 0x0},
> > +	{"lcrc_err", 0x2, 0x1},
> > +	{"bad_dllp", 0x2, 0x2},
> > +	{"replay_num_rollover", 0x2, 0x3},
> > +	{"replay_timeout", 0x2, 0x4},
> > +	{"rx_nak_dllp", 0x2, 0x5},
> > +	{"tx_nak_dllp", 0x2, 0x6},
> > +	{"retry_tlp", 0x2, 0x7},
> > +	{"fc_timeout", 0x3, 0x0},
> > +	{"poisoned_tlp", 0x3, 0x1},
> > +	{"ecrc_error", 0x3, 0x2},
> > +	{"unsupported_request", 0x3, 0x3},
> > +	{"completer_abort", 0x3, 0x4},
> > +	{"completion_timeout", 0x3, 0x5},
> > +	{"ebuf_skp_add", 0x4, 0x0},
> > +	{"ebuf_skp_del", 0x4, 0x1},
> > +};
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * struct dwc_pcie_err_inj - Store details about each error injection
> > +supported by DWC RASDES
> > + * @name: Name of the error that can be injected
> > + * @err_inj_group: Group number to which the error belongs to. Value
> > +can range from 0 - 5
> > + * @err_inj_type: Each group can have multiple types of error  */
> > +struct dwc_pcie_err_inj {
> > +	const char *name;
> > +	u32 err_inj_group;
> > +	u32 err_inj_type;
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct dwc_pcie_err_inj err_inj_list[] = {
> > +	{"tx_lcrc", 0x0, 0x0},
> > +	{"b16_crc_dllp", 0x0, 0x1},
> > +	{"b16_crc_upd_fc", 0x0, 0x2},
> > +	{"tx_ecrc", 0x0, 0x3},
> > +	{"fcrc_tlp", 0x0, 0x4},
> > +	{"parity_tsos", 0x0, 0x5},
> > +	{"parity_skpos", 0x0, 0x6},
> > +	{"rx_lcrc", 0x0, 0x8},
> > +	{"rx_ecrc", 0x0, 0xb},
> > +	{"tlp_err_seq", 0x1, 0x0},
> > +	{"ack_nak_dllp_seq", 0x1, 0x1},
> > +	{"ack_nak_dllp", 0x2, 0x0},
> > +	{"upd_fc_dllp", 0x2, 0x1},
> > +	{"nak_dllp", 0x2, 0x2},
> > +	{"inv_sync_hdr_sym", 0x3, 0x0},
> > +	{"com_pad_ts1", 0x3, 0x1},
> > +	{"com_pad_ts2", 0x3, 0x2},
> > +	{"com_fts", 0x3, 0x3},
> > +	{"com_idl", 0x3, 0x4},
> > +	{"end_edb", 0x3, 0x5},
> > +	{"stp_sdp", 0x3, 0x6},
> > +	{"com_skp", 0x3, 0x7},
> > +	{"posted_tlp_hdr", 0x4, 0x0},
> > +	{"non_post_tlp_hdr", 0x4, 0x1},
> > +	{"cmpl_tlp_hdr", 0x4, 0x2},
> > +	{"posted_tlp_data", 0x4, 0x4},
> > +	{"non_post_tlp_data", 0x4, 0x5},
> > +	{"cmpl_tlp_data", 0x4, 0x6},
> > +	{"duplicate_dllp", 0x5, 0x0},
> > +	{"nullified_tlp", 0x5, 0x1},
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const u32 err_inj_type_mask[] = {
> > +	EINJ0_TYPE,
> > +	EINJ1_TYPE,
> > +	EINJ2_TYPE,
> > +	EINJ3_TYPE,
> > +	EINJ4_TYPE,
> > +	EINJ5_TYPE,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static ssize_t lane_detect_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
> > +size_t count, loff_t *ppos) {
> > +	struct dw_pcie *pci = file->private_data;
> > +	struct dwc_pcie_rasdes_info *rinfo = pci->rasdes_info;
> > +	char debugfs_buf[DWC_DEBUGFS_BUF_MAX];
> > +	ssize_t off = 0;
> > +	u32 val;
> > +
> > +	val = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, rinfo->ras_cap_offset + SD_STATUS_L1LANE_REG);
> > +	val = FIELD_GET(PIPE_DETECT_LANE, val);
> > +	if (val)
> > +		off += scnprintf(debugfs_buf, DWC_DEBUGFS_BUF_MAX - off, "Lane Detected\n");
> > +	else
> > +		off += scnprintf(debugfs_buf, DWC_DEBUGFS_BUF_MAX - off, "Lane
> > +Undetected\n");
> > +
> > +	return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, debugfs_buf, off);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t lane_detect_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
> > +				 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
> > +{
> > +	struct dw_pcie *pci = file->private_data;
> > +	struct dwc_pcie_rasdes_info *rinfo = pci->rasdes_info;
> > +	u32 lane, val;
> > +
> > +	val = kstrtou32_from_user(buf, count, 0, &lane);
> > +	if (val)
> > +		return val;
> > +
> > +	val = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, rinfo->ras_cap_offset + SD_STATUS_L1LANE_REG);
> > +	val &= ~(LANE_SELECT);
> > +	val |= FIELD_PREP(LANE_SELECT, lane);
> > +	dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, rinfo->ras_cap_offset +
> > +SD_STATUS_L1LANE_REG, val);
> > +
> > +	return count;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t rx_valid_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
> > +size_t count, loff_t *ppos) {
> > +	struct dw_pcie *pci = file->private_data;
> > +	struct dwc_pcie_rasdes_info *rinfo = pci->rasdes_info;
> > +	char debugfs_buf[DWC_DEBUGFS_BUF_MAX];
> > +	ssize_t off = 0;
> > +	u32 val;
> > +
> > +	val = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, rinfo->ras_cap_offset + SD_STATUS_L1LANE_REG);
> > +	val = FIELD_GET(PIPE_RXVALID, val);
> > +	if (val)
> > +		off += scnprintf(debugfs_buf, DWC_DEBUGFS_BUF_MAX - off, "RX Valid\n");
> > +	else
> > +		off += scnprintf(debugfs_buf, DWC_DEBUGFS_BUF_MAX - off, "RX
> > +Invalid\n");
> > +
> > +	return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, debugfs_buf, off);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t rx_valid_write(struct file *file, const char __user
> > +*buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) {
> > +	return lane_detect_write(file, buf, count, ppos); }
> > +
> > +static void set_event_number(struct dwc_pcie_rasdes_priv *pdata, struct dw_pcie *pci,
> > +			     struct dwc_pcie_rasdes_info *rinfo) {
> > +	u32 val;
> > +
> > +	val = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, rinfo->ras_cap_offset + RAS_DES_EVENT_COUNTER_CTRL_REG);
> > +	val &= ~EVENT_COUNTER_ENABLE;
> > +	val &= ~(EVENT_COUNTER_GROUP_SELECT | EVENT_COUNTER_EVENT_SELECT);
> > +	val |= FIELD_PREP(EVENT_COUNTER_GROUP_SELECT, event_list[pdata->idx].group_no);
> > +	val |= FIELD_PREP(EVENT_COUNTER_EVENT_SELECT, event_list[pdata->idx].event_no);
> > +	dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, rinfo->ras_cap_offset +
> > +RAS_DES_EVENT_COUNTER_CTRL_REG, val); }
> > +
> > +static ssize_t counter_enable_read(struct file *file, char __user
> > +*buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) {
> > +	struct dwc_pcie_rasdes_priv *pdata = file->private_data;
> > +	struct dw_pcie *pci = pdata->pci;
> > +	struct dwc_pcie_rasdes_info *rinfo = pci->rasdes_info;
> > +	char debugfs_buf[DWC_DEBUGFS_BUF_MAX];
> > +	ssize_t off = 0;
> > +	u32 val;
> > +
> > +	mutex_lock(&rinfo->reg_lock);
> > +	set_event_number(pdata, pci, rinfo);
> > +	val = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, rinfo->ras_cap_offset + RAS_DES_EVENT_COUNTER_CTRL_REG);
> > +	mutex_unlock(&rinfo->reg_lock);
> > +	val = FIELD_GET(EVENT_COUNTER_STATUS, val);
> > +	if (val)
> > +		off += scnprintf(debugfs_buf, DWC_DEBUGFS_BUF_MAX - off, "Counter Enabled\n");
> > +	else
> > +		off += scnprintf(debugfs_buf, DWC_DEBUGFS_BUF_MAX - off, "Counter
> > +Disabled\n");
> > +
> > +	return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, debugfs_buf, off);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t counter_enable_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
> > +				    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
> > +{
> > +	struct dwc_pcie_rasdes_priv *pdata = file->private_data;
> > +	struct dw_pcie *pci = pdata->pci;
> > +	struct dwc_pcie_rasdes_info *rinfo = pci->rasdes_info;
> > +	u32 val, enable;
> > +
> > +	val = kstrtou32_from_user(buf, count, 0, &enable);
> > +	if (val)
> > +		return val;
> > +
> > +	mutex_lock(&rinfo->reg_lock);
> > +	set_event_number(pdata, pci, rinfo);
> > +	val = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, rinfo->ras_cap_offset + RAS_DES_EVENT_COUNTER_CTRL_REG);
> > +	if (enable)
> > +		val |= FIELD_PREP(EVENT_COUNTER_ENABLE, PER_EVENT_ON);
> > +	else
> > +		val |= FIELD_PREP(EVENT_COUNTER_ENABLE, PER_EVENT_OFF);
> > +
> > +	dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, rinfo->ras_cap_offset + RAS_DES_EVENT_COUNTER_CTRL_REG, val);
> > +	mutex_unlock(&rinfo->reg_lock);
> > +
> > +	return count;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t counter_lane_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
> > +size_t count, loff_t *ppos) {
> > +	struct dwc_pcie_rasdes_priv *pdata = file->private_data;
> > +	struct dw_pcie *pci = pdata->pci;
> > +	struct dwc_pcie_rasdes_info *rinfo = pci->rasdes_info;
> > +	char debugfs_buf[DWC_DEBUGFS_BUF_MAX];
> > +	ssize_t off = 0;
> > +	u32 val;
> > +
> > +	mutex_lock(&rinfo->reg_lock);
> > +	set_event_number(pdata, pci, rinfo);
> > +	val = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, rinfo->ras_cap_offset + RAS_DES_EVENT_COUNTER_CTRL_REG);
> > +	mutex_unlock(&rinfo->reg_lock);
> > +	val = FIELD_GET(EVENT_COUNTER_LANE_SELECT, val);
> > +	off += scnprintf(debugfs_buf, DWC_DEBUGFS_BUF_MAX - off, "Lane:
> > +%d\n", val);
> > +
> > +	return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, debugfs_buf, off);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t counter_lane_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
> > +				  size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
> > +{
> > +	struct dwc_pcie_rasdes_priv *pdata = file->private_data;
> > +	struct dw_pcie *pci = pdata->pci;
> > +	struct dwc_pcie_rasdes_info *rinfo = pci->rasdes_info;
> > +	u32 val, lane;
> > +
> > +	val = kstrtou32_from_user(buf, count, 0, &lane);
> > +	if (val)
> > +		return val;
> > +
> > +	mutex_lock(&rinfo->reg_lock);
> > +	set_event_number(pdata, pci, rinfo);
> > +	val = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, rinfo->ras_cap_offset + RAS_DES_EVENT_COUNTER_CTRL_REG);
> > +	val &= ~(EVENT_COUNTER_LANE_SELECT);
> > +	val |= FIELD_PREP(EVENT_COUNTER_LANE_SELECT, lane);
> > +	dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, rinfo->ras_cap_offset + RAS_DES_EVENT_COUNTER_CTRL_REG, val);
> > +	mutex_unlock(&rinfo->reg_lock);
> > +
> > +	return count;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t counter_value_read(struct file *file, char __user
> > +*buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) {
> > +	struct dwc_pcie_rasdes_priv *pdata = file->private_data;
> > +	struct dw_pcie *pci = pdata->pci;
> > +	struct dwc_pcie_rasdes_info *rinfo = pci->rasdes_info;
> > +	char debugfs_buf[DWC_DEBUGFS_BUF_MAX];
> > +	ssize_t off = 0;
> > +	u32 val;
> > +
> > +	mutex_lock(&rinfo->reg_lock);
> > +	set_event_number(pdata, pci, rinfo);
> > +	val = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, rinfo->ras_cap_offset + RAS_DES_EVENT_COUNTER_DATA_REG);
> > +	mutex_unlock(&rinfo->reg_lock);
> > +	off += scnprintf(debugfs_buf, DWC_DEBUGFS_BUF_MAX - off, "Counter
> > +value: %d\n", val);
> > +
> > +	return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, debugfs_buf, off);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t err_inj_write(struct file *file, const char __user
> > +*buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) {
> > +	struct dwc_pcie_rasdes_priv *pdata = file->private_data;
> > +	struct dw_pcie *pci = pdata->pci;
> > +	struct dwc_pcie_rasdes_info *rinfo = pci->rasdes_info;
> > +	u32 val, counter, vc_num, err_group, type_mask;
> > +	int val_diff = 0;
> > +	char *kern_buf;
> > +
> > +	err_group = err_inj_list[pdata->idx].err_inj_group;
> > +	type_mask = err_inj_type_mask[err_group];
> > +
> > +	kern_buf = memdup_user_nul(buf, count);
> > +	if (IS_ERR(kern_buf))
> > +		return PTR_ERR(kern_buf);
> > +
> > +	if (err_group == 4) {
> > +		val = sscanf(kern_buf, "%u %d %u", &counter, &val_diff, &vc_num);
> > +		if ((val != 3) || (val_diff < -4095 || val_diff > 4095)) {
> > +			kfree(kern_buf);
> > +			return -EINVAL;
> > +		}
> > +	} else if (err_group == 1) {
> > +		val = sscanf(kern_buf, "%u %d", &counter, &val_diff);
> > +		if ((val != 2) || (val_diff < -4095 || val_diff > 4095)) {
> > +			kfree(kern_buf);
> > +			return -EINVAL;
> > +		}
> > +	} else {
> > +		val = kstrtou32(kern_buf, 0, &counter);
> > +		if (val) {
> > +			kfree(kern_buf);
> > +			return val;
> > +		}
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	val = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, rinfo->ras_cap_offset + ERR_INJ0_OFF + (0x4 * err_group));
> > +	val &= ~(type_mask | EINJ_COUNT);
> > +	val |= ((err_inj_list[pdata->idx].err_inj_type << EINJ_TYPE_SHIFT) & type_mask);
> > +	val |= FIELD_PREP(EINJ_COUNT, counter);
> > +
> > +	if (err_group == 1 || err_group == 4) {
> > +		val &= ~(EINJ_VAL_DIFF);
> > +		val |= FIELD_PREP(EINJ_VAL_DIFF, val_diff);
> > +	}
> > +	if (err_group == 4) {
> > +		val &= ~(EINJ_VC_NUM);
> > +		val |= FIELD_PREP(EINJ_VC_NUM, vc_num);
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, rinfo->ras_cap_offset + ERR_INJ0_OFF + (0x4 * err_group), val);
> > +	dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, rinfo->ras_cap_offset + ERR_INJ_ENABLE_REG,
> > +(0x1 << err_group));
> > +
> > +	kfree(kern_buf);
> > +	return count;
> > +}
> > +
> > +#define dwc_debugfs_create(name)			\
> > +debugfs_create_file(#name, 0644, rasdes_debug, pci,	\
> > +			&dbg_ ## name ## _fops)
> > +
> > +#define DWC_DEBUGFS_FOPS(name)					\
> > +static const struct file_operations dbg_ ## name ## _fops = {	\
> > +	.open = simple_open,				\
> > +	.read = name ## _read,				\
> > +	.write = name ## _write				\
> > +}
> > +
> > +DWC_DEBUGFS_FOPS(lane_detect);
> > +DWC_DEBUGFS_FOPS(rx_valid);
> > +
> > +static const struct file_operations dwc_pcie_counter_enable_ops = {
> > +	.open = simple_open,
> > +	.read = counter_enable_read,
> > +	.write = counter_enable_write,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct file_operations dwc_pcie_counter_lane_ops = {
> > +	.open = simple_open,
> > +	.read = counter_lane_read,
> > +	.write = counter_lane_write,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct file_operations dwc_pcie_counter_value_ops = {
> > +	.open = simple_open,
> > +	.read = counter_value_read,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct file_operations dwc_pcie_err_inj_ops = {
> > +	.open = simple_open,
> > +	.write = err_inj_write,
> > +};
> > +
> > +void dwc_pcie_rasdes_debugfs_deinit(struct dw_pcie *pci) {
> > +	struct dwc_pcie_rasdes_info *rinfo = pci->rasdes_info;
> > +
> > +	debugfs_remove_recursive(rinfo->rasdes_dir);
> > +	mutex_destroy(&rinfo->reg_lock);
> > +}
> > +
> > +int dwc_pcie_rasdes_debugfs_init(struct dw_pcie *pci) {
> > +	struct dentry *dir, *rasdes_debug, *rasdes_err_inj, *rasdes_event_counter, *rasdes_events;
> > +	struct dwc_pcie_rasdes_info *rasdes_info;
> > +	struct dwc_pcie_rasdes_priv *priv_tmp;
> > +	char dirname[DWC_DEBUGFS_BUF_MAX];
> > +	struct device *dev = pci->dev;
> > +	int ras_cap, i, ret;
> > +
> > +	ras_cap = dw_pcie_find_vsec_capability(pci, DW_PCIE_VSEC_EXT_CAP_RAS_DES);
> > +	if (!ras_cap) {
> > +		dev_dbg(dev, "No RASDES capability available\n");
> > +		return -ENODEV;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	rasdes_info = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*rasdes_info), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +	if (!rasdes_info)
> > +		return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > +	/* Create main directory for each platform driver */
> > +	snprintf(dirname, DWC_DEBUGFS_BUF_MAX, "dwc_pcie_%s", dev_name(dev));
> > +	dir = debugfs_create_dir(dirname, NULL);
> > +	if (IS_ERR(dir))
> > +		return PTR_ERR(dir);
> > +
> > +	/* Create subdirectories for Debug, Error injection, Statistics */
> > +	rasdes_debug = debugfs_create_dir("rasdes_debug", dir);
> > +	rasdes_err_inj = debugfs_create_dir("rasdes_err_inj", dir);
> > +	rasdes_event_counter = debugfs_create_dir("rasdes_event_counter",
> > +dir);
> > +
> > +	mutex_init(&rasdes_info->reg_lock);
> > +	rasdes_info->ras_cap_offset = ras_cap;
> > +	rasdes_info->rasdes_dir = dir;
> > +	pci->rasdes_info = rasdes_info;
> > +
> > +	/* Create debugfs files for Debug subdirectory */
> > +	dwc_debugfs_create(lane_detect);
> > +	dwc_debugfs_create(rx_valid);
> > +
> > +	/* Create debugfs files for Error injection subdirectory */
> > +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(err_inj_list); i++) {
> > +		priv_tmp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv_tmp), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +		if (!priv_tmp) {
> > +			ret = -ENOMEM;
> > +			goto err_deinit;
> > +		}
> > +
> > +		priv_tmp->idx = i;
> > +		priv_tmp->pci = pci;
> > +		debugfs_create_file(err_inj_list[i].name, 0200, rasdes_err_inj, priv_tmp,
> > +				    &dwc_pcie_err_inj_ops);
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	/* Create debugfs files for Statistical counter subdirectory */
> > +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_list); i++) {
> > +		priv_tmp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv_tmp), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +		if (!priv_tmp) {
> > +			ret = -ENOMEM;
> > +			goto err_deinit;
> > +		}
> > +
> > +		priv_tmp->idx = i;
> > +		priv_tmp->pci = pci;
> > +		rasdes_events = debugfs_create_dir(event_list[i].name, rasdes_event_counter);
> > +		if (event_list[i].group_no == 0 || event_list[i].group_no == 4) {
> > +			debugfs_create_file("lane_select", 0644, rasdes_events,
> > +					    priv_tmp, &dwc_pcie_counter_lane_ops);
> > +		}
> > +		debugfs_create_file("counter_value", 0444, rasdes_events, priv_tmp,
> > +				    &dwc_pcie_counter_value_ops);
> > +		debugfs_create_file("counter_enable", 0644, rasdes_events, priv_tmp,
> > +				    &dwc_pcie_counter_enable_ops);
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +
> > +err_deinit:
> > +	dwc_pcie_rasdes_debugfs_deinit(pci);
> > +	return ret;
> > +}
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-debugfs.h
> > b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-debugfs.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..e69de29bb2d1
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
> > b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
> > index 98a057820bc7..ed0f26d69626 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
> > @@ -260,6 +260,8 @@
> >
> >  #define PCIE_RAS_DES_EVENT_COUNTER_DATA		0xc
> >
> > +#define DW_PCIE_VSEC_EXT_CAP_RAS_DES		0x2
> > +
> >  /*
> >   * The default address offset between dbi_base and atu_base. Root controller
> >   * drivers are not required to initialize atu_base if the offset
> > matches this @@ -463,6 +465,7 @@ struct dw_pcie {
> >  	struct reset_control_bulk_data	core_rsts[DW_PCIE_NUM_CORE_RSTS];
> >  	struct gpio_desc		*pe_rst;
> >  	bool			suspended;
> > +	void			*rasdes_info;
> >  };
> >
> >  #define to_dw_pcie_from_pp(port) container_of((port), struct dw_pcie,
> > pp) @@ -796,4 +799,18 @@ dw_pcie_ep_get_func_from_ep(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep, u8 func_no)
> >  	return NULL;
> >  }
> >  #endif
> > +
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_PCIE_DW_DEBUGFS
> > +int dwc_pcie_rasdes_debugfs_init(struct dw_pcie *pci); void
> > +dwc_pcie_rasdes_debugfs_deinit(struct dw_pcie *pci); #else static
> > +inline int dwc_pcie_rasdes_debugfs_init(struct dw_pcie *pci) {
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +static inline void dwc_pcie_rasdes_debugfs_deinit(struct dw_pcie
> > +*pci) { } #endif
> > +
> >  #endif /* _PCIE_DESIGNWARE_H */
> > --
> > 2.17.1
> >
> 
> --
> Fan Ni (From gmail)





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