On Fri, Aug 13, 2021 at 05:36:53PM -0400, Stuart Hayes wrote: > +struct mutex drive_status_dev_list_lock; > +struct list_head drive_status_dev_list; Should be declared static. > +const guid_t pcie_ssd_leds_dsm_guid = > + GUID_INIT(0x5d524d9d, 0xfff9, 0x4d4b, > + 0x8c, 0xb7, 0x74, 0x7e, 0xd5, 0x1e, 0x19, 0x4d); Same. > +struct drive_status_led_ops dsm_drive_status_led_ops = { > + .get_supported_states = get_supported_states_dsm, > + .get_current_states = get_current_states_dsm, > + .set_current_states = set_current_states_dsm, > +}; Same. > +static void probe_pdev(struct pci_dev *pdev) > +{ > + /* > + * This is only supported on PCIe storage devices and PCIe ports > + */ > + if (pdev->class != PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_EXPRESS && > + pdev->class != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) > + return; > + if (pdev_has_dsm(pdev)) > + add_drive_status_dev(pdev, &dsm_drive_status_led_ops); > +} Why is &dsm_drive_status_led_ops passed to add_drive_status_dev()? It's always the same argument. > +static int __init ssd_leds_init(void) > +{ > + mutex_init(&drive_status_dev_list_lock); > + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drive_status_dev_list); > + > + bus_register_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &ssd_leds_pci_bus_nb); > + initial_scan_for_leds(); > + return 0; > +} There's a concurrency issue here: initial_scan_for_leds() uses bus_for_each_dev(), which walks the bus's klist_devices. When a device is added (e.g. hotplugged), that device gets added to the tail of klist_devices. (See call to klist_add_tail() in bus_add_device().) It is thus possible that probe_pdev() is run concurrently for the same device, once by the notifier and once by initial_scan_for_leds(). The problem is that add_drive_status_dev() only checks at the top of the function whether the device has already been added to drive_status_dev_list. It goes on to instantiate the LED and only then adds the device to drive_status_dev_list. It's thus possible that the same LED is instantiated twice which might confuse users. Thanks, Lukas