On Sat, June 29, 2013, Doug Anderson wrote: > Seungwon, > > On Mon, Jun 24, 2013 at 1:04 AM, Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > This patch looks good to me. I agree above. > > Card detection procedure of mmc subsystem will be started by mmc_start_host during probe time. > > There is no need to do same in host driver. > > Could you describe the race point of this problem and why the duplication makes the problem? > > What is described below is not clear. > > If a actual detection of card is triggered during probe, similar problem may be occurred in spite of > this patch. > > OK, so I think the race is between the "mmc_rescan" thread and the > "dw_mci_work_routine_card" thread: > > The "mmc_rescan" thread sets "host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD" in > dw_mci_queue_request() with a stack crawl that looks like this (from > dump_stack): > > [<803c5d10>] (dw_mci_request+0xb0/0x100) from [<803b1864>] > (__mmc_start_req+0x14c/0x164) > [<803b1864>] (__mmc_start_req+0x14c/0x164) from [<803b189c>] > (mmc_wait_for_req+0x20/0x30) > [<803b189c>] (mmc_wait_for_req+0x20/0x30) from [<803b1934>] > (mmc_wait_for_cmd+0x88/0xb4) > [<803b1934>] (mmc_wait_for_cmd+0x88/0xb4) from [<803bae34>] > (mmc_io_rw_direct_host+0xd0/0x160) > [<803bae34>] (mmc_io_rw_direct_host+0xd0/0x160) from [<803bb324>] > (sdio_reset+0x44/0x9c) > [<803bb324>] (sdio_reset+0x44/0x9c) from [<803b35d8>] (mmc_rescan+0x230/0x2c8) > [<803b35d8>] (mmc_rescan+0x230/0x2c8) from [<8004619c>] > (process_one_work+0x25c/0x418) > [<8004619c>] (process_one_work+0x25c/0x418) from [<8004680c>] > (worker_thread+0x280/0x3c4) > [<8004680c>] (worker_thread+0x280/0x3c4) from [<8004b4c0>] (kthread+0xc8/0xdc) > [<8004b4c0>] (kthread+0xc8/0xdc) from [<8000e758>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x20) > > > It's got the host->lock when it does that. ...but then it releases > the lock at the end of dw_mci_request(). That allows > dw_mci_work_routine_card() to jump in. You can see its stack crawl > (from kgdb): > > #1 0x803c8008 in dw_mci_work_routine_card (work=0xee6f8ba0) at > /.../drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c:1720 > #2 0x8004619c in process_one_work (worker=worker@entry=0xeea74d00, > work=0xee6f8ba0) at /.../kernel/workqueue.c:2263 > #3 0x8004680c in worker_thread (__worker=__worker@entry=0xeea74d00) > at /.../kernel/workqueue.c:2383 > #4 0x8004b4c0 in kthread (_create=0xef209e38) at /.../kernel/kthread.c:168 > > > I can reproduce the problem reliably by adding an "mdelay(100);" in > dw_mci_queue_request() right after "host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;". > > When I do that and add a kgdb_breakpoint() in > dw_mci_work_routine_card() for the -ENOMEDIUM case, I can even see the > state of the "mmc_rescan" thread with kgdb: > > #0 mmc_wait_for_req (host=host@entry=0xee702140, > mrq=mrq@entry=0xef1efdbc) at /.../drivers/mmc/core/core.c:474 > #1 0x803b1934 in mmc_wait_for_cmd (host=host@entry=0xee702140, > cmd=cmd@entry=0xef1efe14, retries=0) at > /.../drivers/mmc/core/core.c:567 > #2 0x803bae34 in mmc_io_rw_direct_host (host=host@entry=0xee702140, > write=write@entry=0, fn=fn@entry=0, addr=addr@entry=6, in=0 '\000', > out=out@entry=0xef1efe83 "\356\027\345\032'") > at /.../drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.c:89 > #3 0x803bb324 in sdio_reset (host=host@entry=0xee702140) at > /.../drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.c:214 > #4 0x803b35d8 in mmc_rescan_try_freq (freq=<optimized out>, > host=0xee702140) at /.../drivers/mmc/core/core.c:2084 > #5 mmc_rescan (work=0xee7023ac) at /.../drivers/mmc/core/core.c:2210 > #6 0x8004619c in process_one_work (worker=worker@entry=0xef0af900, > work=0xee7023ac) at /.../kernel/workqueue.c:2263 > #7 0x8004680c in worker_thread (__worker=__worker@entry=0xef0af900) > at /.../kernel/workqueue.c:2383 > #8 0x8004b4c0 in kthread (_create=0xef18de40) at /.../kernel/kthread.c:168 > #9 0x8000e758 in ret_from_fork () at /.../arch/arm/kernel/entry-common.S:92 > #10 0x8000e758 in ret_from_fork () at /.../arch/arm/kernel/entry-common.S:92 > Backtrace stopped: previous frame identical to this frame (corrupt stack?) > > > I'm not sure I have time to track down the whole race at the moment, > though I may be able to come back to it later. However, we now have a > set of steps to reproduce (I think) and a full description of the > race. Perhaps someone else who knows the code better would be able to > have a whack at it? > > In any case, it seems reasonable to still merge my CL, since it makes > the race much less likely (and impossible in the case of non-removable > cards) removes some pointless code. Would you be interested in acking > it? Thanks you for detail. Certainly, host own triggering for 'dw_mci_work_routine_card' makes problem during probing. While progressing the request from 'mmc_rescan', if 'dw_mci_work_routine_card' routine is activated, it will cancel the current request. The problem case is that 'mmc_rescan' is prior to 'dw_mci_work_routine_card' from host own. Acked-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@xxxxxxxxxxx> Thanks, Seungwon Jeon > > -Doug > -- > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-mmc" in > the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-mmc" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html