Re: [PATCH 4/8] mm/memory-failure: Convert shake_page() to shake_folio()

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On 4/8/2024 8:36 AM, Matthew Wilcox wrote:

On Wed, Mar 06, 2024 at 05:31:19PM +0800, Miaohe Lin wrote:
-void shake_page(struct page *p)
+void shake_folio(struct folio *folio)
It might not be a good idea to convert shake_page() into shake_folio(). shake_page() can
be called without holding page refcnt. So the below race could happen:

  hwpoison_inject
   folio = page_folio(p); --> assume p is 4k page [1]
   shake_folio(folio)
    folio_test_slab(folio)
     test_bit(PG_slab, folio_flags(folio, FOLIO_PF_NO_TAIL) [2]
      VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(PageTail(page), page) in folio_flags

Between [1] and [2], page can become PageTail of a THP. So the VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS will trigger.
Or am I miss something?
No, you're not missing anything.  This race can happen.  However, I've
removed the VM_BUG_ON for folio_test_slab() with "mm: free up PG_slab".
Now it goes through:

static inline bool PageSlab(const struct page *page)
{
         return folio_test_slab(page_folio(page));
}

static __always_inline bool folio_test_##fname(const struct folio *folio)\
{                                                                       \
         return folio_test_type(folio, PG_##lname);                      \
}                                                                       \

#define folio_test_type(folio, flag)                                    \
         ((folio->page.page_type & (PAGE_TYPE_BASE | flag)) == PAGE_TYPE_BASE)

which has no assertion that the folio is not a tail page.  Maybe it
should, but until then we'll silently get the wrong result ;-)

In this case (4k page -> THP), the act of drain will be triggered with perhaps nothing to do, so looks like a harmless 'wrong result' to me.

thanks,

-jane





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