On Thu, Jan 14, 2021 at 11:41 AM Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Thu, Jan 14, 2021 at 11:09:01AM -0800, Linus Torvalds wrote: > > On Thu, Jan 14, 2021 at 11:00 AM Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > > > I tried that initially, but I found that I had to make all of the > > > members const to get it to work, at which point the anonymous struct > > > wasn't really adding anything. Did I just botch the syntax? > > > > I'm not sure what you tried. But this stupid test-case sure works for me: > > > > struct hello { > > const struct { > > unsigned long address; > > }; > > unsigned int flags; > > }; > > > > extern int fn(struct hello *); > > > > int test(void) > > { > > struct hello a = { > > .address = 1, > > }; > > a.flags = 0; > > return fn(&a); > > } > > > > and because "address" is in that unnamed constant struct, you can only > > set it within that initializer, and cannot do > > > > a.address = 0; > > > > without an error (the way you _can_ do "a.flags = 0"). > > > > I don't see naming the struct making a difference - apart from forcing > > that big rename patch, of course. > > > > But maybe we're talking about different issues? > > Urgh... > > We _are_ both on the same page, and your reply above had me thinking I've > lost the plot, so I went back to the start. Check out v5.11-rc3 and apply > this patch: > > > diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h > index ecdf8a8cd6ae..1eb950865450 100644 > --- a/include/linux/mm.h > +++ b/include/linux/mm.h > @@ -514,11 +514,14 @@ static inline bool fault_flag_allow_retry_first(unsigned int flags) > * pgoff should be used in favour of virtual_address, if possible. > */ > struct vm_fault { > - struct vm_area_struct *vma; /* Target VMA */ > + const struct { > + struct vm_area_struct *vma; /* Target VMA */ > + gfp_t gfp_mask; /* gfp mask to be used for allocations */ > + pgoff_t pgoff; /* Logical page offset based on vma */ > + unsigned long address; /* Faulting virtual address */ > + }; > + > unsigned int flags; /* FAULT_FLAG_xxx flags */ > - gfp_t gfp_mask; /* gfp mask to be used for allocations */ > - pgoff_t pgoff; /* Logical page offset based on vma */ > - unsigned long address; /* Faulting virtual address */ > pmd_t *pmd; /* Pointer to pmd entry matching > * the 'address' */ > pud_t *pud; /* Pointer to pud entry matching > > > Sure enough, an arm64 defconfig builds perfectly alright with that change, > but it really shouldn't. I'm using clang 11.0.5, so I had another go with > GCC 9.2.1 and bang: > > mm/filemap.c: In function ‘filemap_map_pages’: > mm/filemap.c:2963:16: error: assignment of member ‘address’ in read-only object > 2963 | vmf->address += (xas.xa_index - last_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT; > | ^~ > make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:279: mm/filemap.o] Error 1 > make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs.... > make: *** [Makefile:1805: mm] Error 2 > make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs.... > > Nick -- any clue what's happening here? We would like that const anonymous > struct to behave like a const struct member, as the alternative (naming the > thing) results in a lot of refactoring churn. Weird, looks like a bug to me in Clang, filed https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=48755. -- Thanks, ~Nick Desaulniers