> On Aug 25, 2018, at 9:43 PM, Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > >> On Sat, Aug 25, 2018 at 9:21 PM, Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >>> On Sat, Aug 25, 2018 at 7:23 PM, Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >>> On Fri, 24 Aug 2018 21:23:26 -0700 >>> Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >>>> Couldn't text_poke() use kmap_atomic()? Or, even better, just change CR3? >>> >>> No, since kmap_atomic() is only for x86_32 and highmem support kernel. >>> In x86-64, it seems that returns just a page address. That is not >>> good for text_poke, since it needs to make a writable alias for RO >>> code page. Hmm, maybe, can we mimic copy_oldmem_page(), it uses ioremap_cache? >>> >> >> I just re-read text_poke(). It's, um, horrible. Not only is the >> implementation overcomplicated and probably buggy, but it's SLOOOOOW. >> It's totally the wrong API -- poking one instruction at a time >> basically can't be efficient on x86. The API should either poke lots >> of instructions at once or should be text_poke_begin(); ...; >> text_poke_end();. >> >> Anyway, the attached patch seems to boot. Linus, Kees, etc: is this >> too scary of an approach? With the patch applied, text_poke() is a >> fantastic exploit target. On the other hand, even without the patch >> applied, text_poke() is every bit as juicy. > > I tried to convince Ingo to use this method for doing "write rarely" > and he soundly rejected it. :) I've always liked this because AFAICT, > it's local to the CPU. I had proposed it in > https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux.git/commit/?h=kspp/write-rarely&id=9ab0cb2618ebbc51f830ceaa06b7d2182fe1a52d Ingo, can you clarify why you hate it? I personally would rather use CR3, but CR0 seems like a fine first step, at least for text_poke. > > With that, text_poke() mostly becomes: > > rare_write_begin() > memcpy(addr, opcode, len); > rare_write_end() > > As for juiciness, if an attacker already has execution control, they > can do more interesting things than text_poke(). But regardless, yes, > it's always made me uncomfortable. :) > > -Kees > > -- > Kees Cook > Pixel Security