Re: [PATCH] tda18271-common: hold the I2C adapter during write transfers

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Em Sat, 29 Sep 2012 15:20:23 -0400
Michael Krufky <mkrufky@xxxxxxxxxxx> escreveu:

> On Fri, Sep 28, 2012 at 2:56 PM, Michael Krufky <mkrufky@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > On Fri, Sep 28, 2012 at 2:31 PM, Antti Palosaari <crope@xxxxxx> wrote:
> >> Hello,
> >> Did not fix the issue. Problem remains same. With the sleep + that patch it
> >> works still.
> >>
> >> On 09/28/2012 06:04 PM, Mauro Carvalho Chehab wrote:
> >>>
> >>> The tda18271 datasheet says:
> >>>
> >>>         "The image rejection calibration and RF tracking filter
> >>>          calibration must be launched exactly as described in the
> >>>          flowchart, otherwise bad calibration or even blocking of the
> >>>          TDA18211HD can result making it impossible to communicate
> >>>          via the I2C-bus."
> >>>
> >>> (yeah, tda18271 refers there to tda18211 - likely a typo at their
> >>>   datasheets)
> >>
> >>
> >> tda18211 is just same than tda18271 but without a analog.
> >>
> >>> That likely explains why sometimes tda18271 stops answering. That
> >>> is now happening more often on designs with drx-k chips, as the
> >>> firmware is now loaded asyncrousnly there.
> >>>
> >>> While the above text doesn't explicitly tell that the I2C bus
> >>> couldn't be used by other devices during such initialization,
> >>> that seems to be a requirement there.
> >>>
> >>> So, let's explicitly use the I2C lock there, avoiding I2C bus
> >>> share during those critical moments.
> >>>
> >>> Compile-tested only. Please test.
> >>>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >>> ---
> >>>   drivers/media/tuners/tda18271-common.c | 104
> >>> ++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
> >>>   1 file changed, 71 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18271-common.c
> >>> b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18271-common.c
> >>> index 221171e..18c77af 100644
> >>> --- a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18271-common.c
> >>> +++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18271-common.c
> >>> @@ -187,7 +187,8 @@ int tda18271_read_extended(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
> >>>         return (ret == 2 ? 0 : ret);
> >>>   }
> >>>
> >>> -int tda18271_write_regs(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int idx, int len)
> >>> +static int __tda18271_write_regs(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int idx, int
> >>> len,
> >>> +                       bool lock_i2c)
> >>>   {
> >>>         struct tda18271_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
> >>>         unsigned char *regs = priv->tda18271_regs;
> >>> @@ -198,7 +199,6 @@ int tda18271_write_regs(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int
> >>> idx, int len)
> >>>
> >>>         BUG_ON((len == 0) || (idx + len > sizeof(buf)));
> >>>
> >>> -
> >>>         switch (priv->small_i2c) {
> >>>         case TDA18271_03_BYTE_CHUNK_INIT:
> >>>                 max = 3;
> >>> @@ -214,7 +214,19 @@ int tda18271_write_regs(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int
> >>> idx, int len)
> >>>                 max = 39;
> >>>         }
> >>>
> >>> -       tda18271_i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
> >>> +
> >>> +       /*
> >>> +        * If lock_i2c is true, it will take the I2C bus for tda18271
> >>> private
> >>> +        * usage during the entire write ops, as otherwise, bad things
> >>> could
> >>> +        * happen.
> >>> +        * During device init, several write operations will happen. So,
> >>> +        * tda18271_init_regs controls the I2C lock directly,
> >>> +        * disabling lock_i2c here.
> >>> +        */
> >>> +       if (lock_i2c) {
> >>> +               tda18271_i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
> >>> +               i2c_lock_adapter(priv->i2c_props.adap);
> >>> +       }
> >>>         while (len) {
> >>>                 if (max > len)
> >>>                         max = len;
> >>> @@ -226,14 +238,17 @@ int tda18271_write_regs(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int
> >>> idx, int len)
> >>>                 msg.len = max + 1;
> >>>
> >>>                 /* write registers */
> >>> -               ret = i2c_transfer(priv->i2c_props.adap, &msg, 1);
> >>> +               ret = __i2c_transfer(priv->i2c_props.adap, &msg, 1);
> >>>                 if (ret != 1)
> >>>                         break;
> >>>
> >>>                 idx += max;
> >>>                 len -= max;
> >>>         }
> >>> -       tda18271_i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
> >>> +       if (lock_i2c) {
> >>> +               i2c_unlock_adapter(priv->i2c_props.adap);
> >>> +               tda18271_i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
> >>> +       }
> >>>
> >>>         if (ret != 1)
> >>>                 tda_err("ERROR: idx = 0x%x, len = %d, "
> >>> @@ -242,10 +257,16 @@ int tda18271_write_regs(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int
> >>> idx, int len)
> >>>         return (ret == 1 ? 0 : ret);
> >>>   }
> >>>
> >>> +int tda18271_write_regs(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int idx, int len)
> >>> +{
> >>> +       return __tda18271_write_regs(fe, idx, len, true);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>>
> >>> /*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
> >>>
> >>> -int tda18271_charge_pump_source(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
> >>> -                               enum tda18271_pll pll, int force)
> >>> +static int __tda18271_charge_pump_source(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
> >>> +                                        enum tda18271_pll pll, int force,
> >>> +                                        bool lock_i2c)
> >>>   {
> >>>         struct tda18271_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
> >>>         unsigned char *regs = priv->tda18271_regs;
> >>> @@ -255,9 +276,16 @@ int tda18271_charge_pump_source(struct dvb_frontend
> >>> *fe,
> >>>         regs[r_cp] &= ~0x20;
> >>>         regs[r_cp] |= ((force & 1) << 5);
> >>>
> >>> -       return tda18271_write_regs(fe, r_cp, 1);
> >>> +       return __tda18271_write_regs(fe, r_cp, 1, lock_i2c);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +int tda18271_charge_pump_source(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
> >>> +                               enum tda18271_pll pll, int force)
> >>> +{
> >>> +       return __tda18271_charge_pump_source(fe, pll, force, true);
> >>>   }
> >>>
> >>> +
> >>>   int tda18271_init_regs(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
> >>>   {
> >>>         struct tda18271_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
> >>> @@ -267,6 +295,13 @@ int tda18271_init_regs(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
> >>>                 i2c_adapter_id(priv->i2c_props.adap),
> >>>                 priv->i2c_props.addr);
> >>>
> >>> +       /*
> >>> +        * Don't let any other I2C transfer to happen at adapter during
> >>> init,
> >>> +        * as those could cause bad things
> >>> +        */
> >>> +       tda18271_i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
> >>> +       i2c_lock_adapter(priv->i2c_props.adap);
> >>> +
> >>>         /* initialize registers */
> >>>         switch (priv->id) {
> >>>         case TDA18271HDC1:
> >>> @@ -352,28 +387,28 @@ int tda18271_init_regs(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
> >>>         regs[R_EB22] = 0x48;
> >>>         regs[R_EB23] = 0xb0;
> >>>
> >>> -       tda18271_write_regs(fe, 0x00, TDA18271_NUM_REGS);
> >>> +       __tda18271_write_regs(fe, 0x00, TDA18271_NUM_REGS, false);
> >>>
> >>>         /* setup agc1 gain */
> >>>         regs[R_EB17] = 0x00;
> >>> -       tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EB17, 1);
> >>> +       __tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EB17, 1, false);
> >>>         regs[R_EB17] = 0x03;
> >>> -       tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EB17, 1);
> >>> +       __tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EB17, 1, false);
> >>>         regs[R_EB17] = 0x43;
> >>> -       tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EB17, 1);
> >>> +       __tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EB17, 1, false);
> >>>         regs[R_EB17] = 0x4c;
> >>> -       tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EB17, 1);
> >>> +       __tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EB17, 1, false);
> >>>
> >>>         /* setup agc2 gain */
> >>>         if ((priv->id) == TDA18271HDC1) {
> >>>                 regs[R_EB20] = 0xa0;
> >>> -               tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EB20, 1);
> >>> +               __tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EB20, 1, false);
> >>>                 regs[R_EB20] = 0xa7;
> >>> -               tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EB20, 1);
> >>> +               __tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EB20, 1, false);
> >>>                 regs[R_EB20] = 0xe7;
> >>> -               tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EB20, 1);
> >>> +               __tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EB20, 1, false);
> >>>                 regs[R_EB20] = 0xec;
> >>> -               tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EB20, 1);
> >>> +               __tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EB20, 1, false);
> >>>         }
> >>>
> >>>         /* image rejection calibration */
> >>> @@ -391,21 +426,21 @@ int tda18271_init_regs(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
> >>>         regs[R_MD2] = 0x08;
> >>>         regs[R_MD3] = 0x00;
> >>>
> >>> -       tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EP3, 11);
> >>> +       __tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EP3, 11, false);
> >>>
> >>>         if ((priv->id) == TDA18271HDC2) {
> >>>                 /* main pll cp source on */
> >>> -               tda18271_charge_pump_source(fe, TDA18271_MAIN_PLL, 1);
> >>> +               __tda18271_charge_pump_source(fe, TDA18271_MAIN_PLL, 1,
> >>> false);
> >>>                 msleep(1);
> >>>
> >>>                 /* main pll cp source off */
> >>> -               tda18271_charge_pump_source(fe, TDA18271_MAIN_PLL, 0);
> >>> +               __tda18271_charge_pump_source(fe, TDA18271_MAIN_PLL, 0,
> >>> false);
> >>>         }
> >>>
> >>>         msleep(5); /* pll locking */
> >>>
> >>>         /* launch detector */
> >>> -       tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EP1, 1);
> >>> +       __tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EP1, 1, false);
> >>>         msleep(5); /* wanted low measurement */
> >>>
> >>>         regs[R_EP5] = 0x85;
> >>> @@ -413,11 +448,11 @@ int tda18271_init_regs(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
> >>>         regs[R_CD1] = 0x66;
> >>>         regs[R_CD2] = 0x70;
> >>>
> >>> -       tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EP3, 7);
> >>> +       __tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EP3, 7, false);
> >>>         msleep(5); /* pll locking */
> >>>
> >>>         /* launch optimization algorithm */
> >>> -       tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EP2, 1);
> >>> +       __tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EP2, 1, false);
> >>>         msleep(30); /* image low optimization completion */
> >>>
> >>>         /* mid-band */
> >>> @@ -428,11 +463,11 @@ int tda18271_init_regs(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
> >>>         regs[R_MD1] = 0x73;
> >>>         regs[R_MD2] = 0x1a;
> >>>
> >>> -       tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EP3, 11);
> >>> +       __tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EP3, 11, false);
> >>>         msleep(5); /* pll locking */
> >>>
> >>>         /* launch detector */
> >>> -       tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EP1, 1);
> >>> +       __tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EP1, 1, false);
> >>>         msleep(5); /* wanted mid measurement */
> >>>
> >>>         regs[R_EP5] = 0x86;
> >>> @@ -440,11 +475,11 @@ int tda18271_init_regs(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
> >>>         regs[R_CD1] = 0x66;
> >>>         regs[R_CD2] = 0xa0;
> >>>
> >>> -       tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EP3, 7);
> >>> +       __tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EP3, 7, false);
> >>>         msleep(5); /* pll locking */
> >>>
> >>>         /* launch optimization algorithm */
> >>> -       tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EP2, 1);
> >>> +       __tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EP2, 1, false);
> >>>         msleep(30); /* image mid optimization completion */
> >>>
> >>>         /* high-band */
> >>> @@ -456,30 +491,33 @@ int tda18271_init_regs(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
> >>>         regs[R_MD1] = 0x71;
> >>>         regs[R_MD2] = 0xcd;
> >>>
> >>> -       tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EP3, 11);
> >>> +       __tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EP3, 11, false);
> >>>         msleep(5); /* pll locking */
> >>>
> >>>         /* launch detector */
> >>> -       tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EP1, 1);
> >>> +       __tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EP1, 1, false);
> >>>         msleep(5); /* wanted high measurement */
> >>>
> >>>         regs[R_EP5] = 0x87;
> >>>         regs[R_CD1] = 0x65;
> >>>         regs[R_CD2] = 0x50;
> >>>
> >>> -       tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EP3, 7);
> >>> +       __tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EP3, 7, false);
> >>>         msleep(5); /* pll locking */
> >>>
> >>>         /* launch optimization algorithm */
> >>> -       tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EP2, 1);
> >>> +       __tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EP2, 1, false);
> >>>         msleep(30); /* image high optimization completion */
> >>>
> >>>         /* return to normal mode */
> >>>         regs[R_EP4] = 0x64;
> >>> -       tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EP4, 1);
> >>> +       __tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EP4, 1, false);
> >>>
> >>>         /* synchronize */
> >>> -       tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EP1, 1);
> >>> +       __tda18271_write_regs(fe, R_EP1, 1, false);
> >>> +
> >>> +       i2c_unlock_adapter(priv->i2c_props.adap);
> >>> +       tda18271_i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
> >>>
> >>>         return 0;
> >>>   }
> >>>
> >>
> >>
> >> --
> >> http://palosaari.fi/
> >
> > I have to NACK this particular patch -- I saw Mauro's email about the
> > locked i2c -- it's a great idea.  In fact, it is the original use case
> > for adding this functionality into i2c, I just never got around to
> > implementing it in the tda18271 driver.   However, it shouldnt be
> > around *all* i2c transactions -- it should only lock the i2c bus
> > during the *critical* section.  Please wait for me to send a new patch
> > for testing.  I'll try to get to it before the end of the weekend.
> > (hopefully tonight or tomorrow morning)
> 
> On further inspection of the patch, I see that it *does* attempt to
> only lock the i2c bus during the initialization of the device.  The
> patch could be optimized a bit to specifically only lock the bus
> during the critical section of the initialization itself, but that is
> no reason to block this patch. 

Yesh, I took the care of not locking all transactions, locking just the
init code.

> So, I retract my NACK. 

Ok, I'll apply it then.

> If we decide
> to merge this, then we can optimize it afterwards.

Yeah, for sure optimization there is very welcome.

> 
> -Mike
> --
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-- 
Regards,
Mauro
--
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