Re: Adding a control for Sensor Orientation

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On Tuesday 17 February 2009 03:00:34 kilgota@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
> On Mon, 16 Feb 2009, Adam Baker wrote:
> > Lots of snipping below so I hope I get the attributions correct.
> >
> > On Monday 16 February 2009, Hans Verkuil wrote:
> >> We are talking about a core change, so some careful thought should go
> >> into this.
> >
> > Agreed, a few days or even weeks spent getting the right solution is
> > far better than having to update lots of drivers and apps if we get it
> > wrong.
>
> Also agreed. But please permit me to express surprise that such a problem
> never came up before, and does not seem to have been envisioned.
>
> >>> So Adam, kilgota, please ignore the rest of this thread and move
> >>> forward with the driver, just add the necessary buffer flags to
> >>> videodev2.h as part of  your patch (It is usually to submit new API
> >>> stuff with the same patch which introduces the first users of this
> >>> API.
> >>
> >> Don't ignore it yet :-)
>
> Yeah ...
>
> > I've tried twice to write some code when I thought the discussion had
> > died down
>
> I didn't. And now one sees why.
>
> - I'll wait a while before attempting version 3.
>
> Indeed.
>
> >> Hans de Goede <hdegoede@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >>> I welcome libv4l patches to use these flags.
> >
> > Olivier Lorin submitted a patch to use the flags to support the 180
> > degree rotation - it was pretty trivial but
> >
> > a) didn't allow v4lconvert_flags to over-ride it to support kernels
> > that don't specify behaviour for those cameras
>
> Eeps. So all those legacy kernels out there need to be supported, too.
>
> > b) only coped with HFLIP and VFLIP both being set
>
> Won't fit the present case.
>
> > Given an agreed solution I intend to fix both of those problems.
>
> [...]
>
> > I certainly agree that re-using the existing controls doesn't seem like
> > a good idea - it seems to combine the case of "the user made a creative
> > decision to produce flipped video" with "this hardware always creates
> > flipped video so please fix it" [...]
>
> Well put.
>
> > Where does all of that leave us?
>
> Immobilized, apparently.
>
>
> Sorry, I would be more patient and less flippant if only everything said
> had addressed the point instead of flying off on tangents and discussing
> things which will not solve the problem, no matter how they are decided.
> As an egregious example, it was brought up that there is/is not/should
> be/should not be a table of devices which behave this way or that way,
> according to USB Vendor:Product number. Now, perhaps it is possible to
> construct an ontological argument for the existence of the Perfect Table,
> or one could argue in some neo-Platonist sense that the Perfect Table
> already exists, in the Realm of Ideals, and we mere mortals only need to
> decide where to keep our imperfect copy. But after seeing that discussion
> I feel forced to point out -- again -- right here and right now there
> sure as hell is a device that can't fit in that table, even if said table
> exists and is Perfect, and no matter where it is kept.
>
> Again, the problem is that here is a set of devices all of which have the
> same USB Vendor:Product number, namely 0x2770:0x9120, and some of them
> require that one does A with the output and others require B. How do you
> tell by the Vendor:Product number whether A is required. or B? You don't.
> What you have to do is to ask the device, and it will answer your
> question. Since nothing else in the kernel or in userspace can do that
> asking other than code internal to the module, the only entity which can
> put the question to the device is the module itself. So, I ask everybody,
> please, this is the actual situation. Deal with it.

We were. There were three discussions going on at the same time: device 
table, pivoting and sensor mount information. The latter is the important 
one for you. The tentative conclusion was that putting it in the v4l2_input 
struct was a good idea.

> I am also quite puzzled that no one seems to have anticipated such a
> situation. I am a bit new to the business of writing a kernel module. But
> I have, in recent years, dealt with a lot of the shit hardware that comes
> our way over at Gphoto, the really cheap $10 to $20 cameras which
> sometimes are even used as prizes in boxes of breakfast cereal The SQ905
> cameras are but one example of these. One thing I have definitely learned
> is that hardware can destroy all "reasonable" expectations. One has to
> adjust. We still have to support the hardware.
>
> Returning to the present discussion, what is wrong with a manufacturer
> producing several devices with minor variations and putting the same
> Vendor:Product number on all of them, and providing a way to query the
> specific capabilities and needs of each of them? Nothing, actually. So
> why does it create such a tailspin? Why do I get the impression that
> nobody else here has ever confronted, envisioned, or anticipated such a
> scenario? I confess that I am surprised.

Actually, support for a lot of the cheap webcams is relatively new to the 
kernel. For a long time it was maintained outside the tree. So I'm not 
surprised that came up fairly late in the game.

And everyone agrees with the need to solve the issue you have. There was 
just the question of were to store that information.

Whoever is pushing this change (you? Adam Baker? I must admit I'm not sure) 
should write a small RFC with possible solutions and pros and cons, post 
it, and when a consensus is reached make a test implementation, see if it 
works and then post the patches with the change. This RFC should only 
address the mount position, not pivoting or USB tables. Those are separate 
issues.

I find it much more productive to use RFCs for API changes/additions, it 
keeps things more focused.

Regards,

	Hans

-- 
Hans Verkuil - video4linux developer - sponsored by TANDBERG
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