The TI LMP92064 is a dual 12 Bit ADC connected via SPI. The two channels are intended for simultaneous measurements of the voltage across- and current through a load to allow accurate instantaneous power measurements. The driver does not yet take advantage of this feature, as buffering is not yet implemented. Changes from v1 -> v2: - Rebase from 6.0 to 6.1-rc2 to get access to devm_regulator_get_enable. - Use regmap instead of raw SPI commands. This fixes multiple issues in the v1: - Remove need to assemble register address using bit shifts. - Remove non DMA-safe stack-allocated buffers. - Regmap has internal lock handling, removing the need for locking in the driver read code using mlock. - Use be16_to_cpu() instead of manually assembling values using bit shifts. - Use generic device_property_read_u32() instead of devicetree specific of_property_read_u32(). - Rename the "shunt-resistor" device property to "shunt-resistor-micro-ohms". - Add supply regulator support for the two voltage domains of the chip (vdd and vdig). - Only perform soft reset if no GPIO line for hard resets is available. - Change the error returned if the device does not respond after a reset from "EBUSY" to "ENXIO" to indicate that this is likely a persistent error (like a broken connection). - Don't set the SPI mode manually. - Provide a spi_device_id table. - Declare local variables in reverse christmas tree order. - Fix formatting of multi-line comments and some whitespace issues. Signed-off-by: Leonard Göhrs <l.goehrs@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- MAINTAINERS | 8 + drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig | 10 ++ drivers/iio/adc/Makefile | 1 + drivers/iio/adc/ti-lmp92064.c | 316 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 335 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/iio/adc/ti-lmp92064.c diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index e04d944005ba..e716f4596d56 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -20608,6 +20608,14 @@ S: Maintained F: sound/soc/codecs/isabelle* F: sound/soc/codecs/lm49453* +TI LMP92064 ADC DRIVER +M: Leonard Göhrs <l.goehrs@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> +R: kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx +L: linux-iio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx +S: Maintained +F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/ti,lmp92064.yaml +F: drivers/iio/adc/ti-lmp92064.c + TI PCM3060 ASoC CODEC DRIVER M: Kirill Marinushkin <kmarinushkin@xxxxxxxxxx> L: alsa-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx (moderated for non-subscribers) diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig index 791612ca6012..6875fecc6360 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig @@ -1234,6 +1234,16 @@ config TI_AM335X_ADC To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be called ti_am335x_adc. +config TI_LMP92064 + tristate "Texas Instruments LMP92064 ADC driver" + depends on SPI + help + Say yes here to build support for the LMP92064 Precision Current and Voltage + sensor. + + This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be called + ti-lmp92064. + config TI_TLC4541 tristate "Texas Instruments TLC4541 ADC driver" depends on SPI diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile index 46caba7a010c..e8175c97ebeb 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile @@ -110,6 +110,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_TI_ADS8688) += ti-ads8688.o obj-$(CONFIG_TI_ADS124S08) += ti-ads124s08.o obj-$(CONFIG_TI_ADS131E08) += ti-ads131e08.o obj-$(CONFIG_TI_AM335X_ADC) += ti_am335x_adc.o +obj-$(CONFIG_TI_LMP92064) += ti-lmp92064.o obj-$(CONFIG_TI_TLC4541) += ti-tlc4541.o obj-$(CONFIG_TI_TSC2046) += ti-tsc2046.o obj-$(CONFIG_TWL4030_MADC) += twl4030-madc.o diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ti-lmp92064.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ti-lmp92064.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0e49e0c2c9db --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ti-lmp92064.c @@ -0,0 +1,316 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Texas Instruments LMP92064 SPI ADC driver + * + * Copyright (c) 2022 Leonard Göhrs <kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Pengutronix + * + * Based on linux/drivers/iio/adc/ti-tsc2046.c + * Copyright (c) 2021 Oleksij Rempel <kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Pengutronix + */ + +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/regmap.h> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> +#include <linux/spi/spi.h> + +#include <linux/iio/iio.h> +#include <linux/iio/driver.h> + +#define TI_LMP92064_REG_CONFIG_A 0x0000 +#define TI_LMP92064_REG_CONFIG_B 0x0001 +#define TI_LMP92064_REG_CHIP_REV 0x0006 + +#define TI_LMP92064_REG_MFR_ID1 0x000C +#define TI_LMP92064_REG_MFR_ID2 0x000D + +#define TI_LMP92064_REG_REG_UPDATE 0x000F +#define TI_LMP92064_REG_CONFIG_REG 0x0100 +#define TI_LMP92064_REG_STATUS 0x0103 + +#define TI_LMP92064_REG_DATA_VOUT_LSB 0x0200 +#define TI_LMP92064_REG_DATA_VOUT_MSB 0x0201 +#define TI_LMP92064_REG_DATA_COUT_LSB 0x0202 +#define TI_LMP92064_REG_DATA_COUT_MSB 0x0203 + +#define TI_LMP92064_VAL_CONFIG_A 0x99 +#define TI_LMP92064_VAL_CONFIG_B 0x00 +#define TI_LMP92064_VAL_STATUS_OK 0x01 + +#define TI_LMP92064_CHAN_INC 0 +#define TI_LMP92064_CHAN_INV 1 + +static const struct regmap_range lmp92064_readable_reg_ranges[] = { + regmap_reg_range(TI_LMP92064_REG_CONFIG_A, TI_LMP92064_REG_CHIP_REV), + regmap_reg_range(TI_LMP92064_REG_MFR_ID1, TI_LMP92064_REG_MFR_ID2), + regmap_reg_range(TI_LMP92064_REG_REG_UPDATE, TI_LMP92064_REG_REG_UPDATE), + regmap_reg_range(TI_LMP92064_REG_CONFIG_REG, TI_LMP92064_REG_CONFIG_REG), + regmap_reg_range(TI_LMP92064_REG_STATUS, TI_LMP92064_REG_STATUS), + regmap_reg_range(TI_LMP92064_REG_DATA_VOUT_LSB, TI_LMP92064_REG_DATA_COUT_MSB), +}; + +static const struct regmap_access_table lmp92064_readable_regs = { + .yes_ranges = lmp92064_readable_reg_ranges, + .n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(lmp92064_readable_reg_ranges), +}; + +static const struct regmap_range lmp92064_writable_reg_ranges[] = { + regmap_reg_range(TI_LMP92064_REG_CONFIG_A, TI_LMP92064_REG_CONFIG_B), + regmap_reg_range(TI_LMP92064_REG_REG_UPDATE, TI_LMP92064_REG_REG_UPDATE), + regmap_reg_range(TI_LMP92064_REG_CONFIG_REG, TI_LMP92064_REG_CONFIG_REG), +}; + +static const struct regmap_access_table lmp92064_writable_regs = { + .yes_ranges = lmp92064_writable_reg_ranges, + .n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(lmp92064_writable_reg_ranges), +}; + +static const struct regmap_config lmp92064_spi_regmap_config = { + .reg_bits = 16, + .val_bits = 8, + .max_register = TI_LMP92064_REG_DATA_COUT_MSB, + .rd_table = &lmp92064_readable_regs, + .wr_table = &lmp92064_writable_regs, +}; + +struct lmp92064_adc_priv { + int shunt_resistor_uohm; + struct spi_device *spi; + struct regmap *regmap; +}; + +static const struct iio_chan_spec lmp92064_adc_channels[] = { + { + .type = IIO_CURRENT, + .address = TI_LMP92064_CHAN_INC, + .info_mask_separate = + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), + .datasheet_name = "INC", + }, + { + .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, + .address = TI_LMP92064_CHAN_INV, + .info_mask_separate = + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), + .datasheet_name = "INV", + }, +}; + +static int lmp92064_read_meas(struct lmp92064_adc_priv *priv, u16 *res) +{ + __be16 raw[2]; + int ret; + + /* + * The ADC only latches in new samples if all DATA registers are read + * in descending sequential order. + * The ADC auto-decrements the register index with each clocked byte. + * Read both channels in single SPI transfer by selecting the highest + * register using the command below and clocking out all four data + * bytes. + */ + + ret = regmap_bulk_read(priv->regmap, TI_LMP92064_REG_DATA_COUT_MSB, + &raw, sizeof(raw)); + + if (ret) { + dev_err(&priv->spi->dev, "regmap_bulk_read failed: %pe\n", + ERR_PTR(ret)); + return ret; + } + + res[0] = be16_to_cpu(raw[0]); + res[1] = be16_to_cpu(raw[1]); + + return 0; +} + +static int lmp92064_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val, + int *val2, long mask) +{ + struct lmp92064_adc_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev); + u16 raw[2]; + int ret; + + switch (mask) { + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: + ret = lmp92064_read_meas(priv, raw); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + *val = (chan->address == TI_LMP92064_CHAN_INC) ? raw[0] : raw[1]; + + return IIO_VAL_INT; + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: + if (chan->address == TI_LMP92064_CHAN_INC) { + /* + * processed (mA) = raw * current_lsb (mA) + * current_lsb (mA) = shunt_voltage_lsb (nV) / shunt_resistor (uOhm) + * shunt_voltage_lsb (nV) = 81920000 / 4096 = 20000 + */ + *val = 20000; + *val2 = priv->shunt_resistor_uohm; + } else { + /* + * processed (mV) = raw * voltage_lsb (mV) + * voltage_lsb (mV) = 2048 / 4096 + */ + *val = 2048; + *val2 = 4096; + } + return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +static int lmp92064_reset(struct lmp92064_adc_priv *priv, + struct gpio_desc *gpio_reset) +{ + unsigned int status; + int ret, i; + + if (gpio_reset) { + /* Perform a hard reset if gpio_reset is available */ + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(gpio_reset, 1); + usleep_range(1, 10); + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(gpio_reset, 0); + usleep_range(500, 750); + } else { + /* + * Perform a soft-reset if not. + * Also write default values to config registers that are not + * affected by soft reset + */ + ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, TI_LMP92064_REG_CONFIG_A, + TI_LMP92064_VAL_CONFIG_A); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, TI_LMP92064_REG_CONFIG_B, + TI_LMP92064_VAL_CONFIG_B); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + } + + /* Wait for the device to signal readiness */ + for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { + ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, TI_LMP92064_REG_STATUS, &status); + + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + if (status == TI_LMP92064_VAL_STATUS_OK) + return 0; + + usleep_range(1000, 2000); + } + + /* + * No (correct) response received. + * Device is mostly likely not connected to the bus. + */ + return -ENXIO; +} + +static const struct iio_info lmp92064_adc_info = { + .read_raw = lmp92064_read_raw, +}; + +static int lmp92064_adc_probe(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + struct device *dev = &spi->dev; + struct lmp92064_adc_priv *priv; + struct gpio_desc *gpio_reset; + struct iio_dev *indio_dev; + u32 shunt_resistor_uohm; + struct regmap *regmap; + int ret; + + ret = spi_setup(spi); + if (ret < 0) + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Error in SPI setup\n"); + + regmap = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &lmp92064_spi_regmap_config); + if (IS_ERR(regmap)) + return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(regmap), + "Failed to set up SPI regmap\n"); + + indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*priv)); + if (!indio_dev) + return -ENOMEM; + + priv = iio_priv(indio_dev); + + priv->spi = spi; + priv->regmap = regmap; + + ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, "shunt-resistor-micro-ohms", + &shunt_resistor_uohm); + if (ret < 0) + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, + "Failed to get shunt-resistor value\n"); + + /* + * The shunt resistance is passed to userspace as the denominator of an iio + * fraction. Make sure it is in range for that. + */ + if (shunt_resistor_uohm == 0 || shunt_resistor_uohm > INT_MAX) { + dev_err(dev, "Shunt resistance is out of range\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + priv->shunt_resistor_uohm = shunt_resistor_uohm; + + ret = devm_regulator_get_enable(dev, "vdd"); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = devm_regulator_get_enable(dev, "vdig"); + if (ret) + return ret; + + gpio_reset = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH); + if (IS_ERR(gpio_reset)) + return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(gpio_reset), + "Failed to get GPIO reset pin\n"); + + ret = lmp92064_reset(priv, gpio_reset); + if (ret < 0) + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to reset device\n"); + + indio_dev->name = "lmp92064"; + indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; + indio_dev->channels = lmp92064_adc_channels; + indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(lmp92064_adc_channels); + indio_dev->info = &lmp92064_adc_info; + + return devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev); +} + +static const struct spi_device_id lmp92064_id_table[] = { + { "lmp92064", 0 }, + {} +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, lmp92064_id_table); + +static const struct of_device_id lmp92064_of_table[] = { + { .compatible = "ti,lmp92064" }, + {} +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, lmp92064_of_table); + +static struct spi_driver lmp92064_adc_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "lmp92064", + .of_match_table = lmp92064_of_table, + }, + .probe = lmp92064_adc_probe, +}; +module_spi_driver(lmp92064_adc_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Leonard Göhrs <kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI LMP92064 ADC"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -- 2.30.2