Hello Jonathan, Thanks for your suggestions, I will fix the locking and unlocking for all patches in the next series. Please can you guide me for auto build test error reported by kernel test robot for set_mask_bits(&data->generic_event_en, msk, field_value); in this patch. On Sat, Apr 16, 2022 at 05:55:37PM +0100, Jonathan Cameron wrote: > On Tue, 12 Apr 2022 02:01:33 +0530 > Jagath Jog J <jagathjog1996@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > Add support for activity and inactivity events for all axis based on the > > threshold, duration and hysteresis value set from the userspace. INT1 pin > > is used to interrupt and event is pushed to userspace. > > > > Signed-off-by: Jagath Jog J <jagathjog1996@xxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > drivers/iio/accel/bma400.h | 11 ++ > > drivers/iio/accel/bma400_core.c | 229 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > > 2 files changed, 240 insertions(+) > > > > diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/bma400.h b/drivers/iio/accel/bma400.h > > index bc4641279be3..cbf8035c817e 100644 > > --- a/drivers/iio/accel/bma400.h > > +++ b/drivers/iio/accel/bma400.h > > @@ -93,6 +93,17 @@ > > #define BMA400_ACC_ODR_MIN_WHOLE_HZ 25 > > #define BMA400_ACC_ODR_MIN_HZ 12 > > > > +/* Generic interrupts register */ > > +#define BMA400_GEN1INT_CONFIG0 0x3f > > +#define BMA400_GEN2INT_CONFIG0 0x4A > > +#define BMA400_GEN_CONFIG1_OFF 0x01 > > +#define BMA400_GEN_CONFIG2_OFF 0x02 > > +#define BMA400_GEN_CONFIG3_OFF 0x03 > > +#define BMA400_GEN_CONFIG31_OFF 0x04 > > +#define BMA400_INT_GEN1_MSK BIT(2) > > +#define BMA400_INT_GEN2_MSK BIT(3) > > +#define BMA400_GEN_HYST_MSK GENMASK(1, 0) > > + > > /* > > * BMA400_SCALE_MIN macro value represents m/s^2 for 1 LSB before > > * converting to micro values for +-2g range. > > diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/bma400_core.c b/drivers/iio/accel/bma400_core.c > > index b6c79cfabaa4..226a5f63d1a6 100644 > > --- a/drivers/iio/accel/bma400_core.c > > +++ b/drivers/iio/accel/bma400_core.c > > @@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ struct bma400_data { > > int steps_enabled; > > bool step_event_en; > > bool activity_event_en; > > + u8 generic_event_en; > > /* Correct time stamp alignment */ > > struct { > > __le16 buff[3]; > > @@ -188,6 +189,25 @@ static const struct iio_event_spec bma400_activity_event = { > > .mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE), > > }; > > > > +static const struct iio_event_spec bma400_accel_event[] = { > > + { > > + .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_MAG, > > + .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING, > > + .mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE) | > > + BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD) | > > + BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_HYSTERESIS) | > > + BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE), > > + }, > > + { > > + .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_MAG, > > + .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING, > > + .mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE) | > > + BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD) | > > + BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_HYSTERESIS) | > > + BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE), > > + }, > > +}; > > + > > #define BMA400_ACC_CHANNEL(_index, _axis) { \ > > .type = IIO_ACCEL, \ > > .modified = 1, \ > > @@ -207,6 +227,8 @@ static const struct iio_event_spec bma400_activity_event = { > > .storagebits = 16, \ > > .endianness = IIO_LE, \ > > }, \ > > + .event_spec = bma400_accel_event, \ > > + .num_event_specs = ARRAY_SIZE(bma400_accel_event) \ > > } > > > > #define BMA400_ACTIVITY_CHANNEL(_chan2) { \ > > @@ -954,6 +976,17 @@ static int bma400_read_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > > struct bma400_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > > > > switch (chan->type) { > > + case IIO_ACCEL: > > + switch (dir) { > > + case IIO_EV_DIR_RISING: > > + return FIELD_GET(BMA400_INT_GEN1_MSK, > > + data->generic_event_en); > > + case IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING: > > + return FIELD_GET(BMA400_INT_GEN2_MSK, > > + data->generic_event_en); > > + default: > > + return -EINVAL; > > + } > > case IIO_STEPS: > > return data->step_event_en; > > case IIO_ACTIVITY: > > @@ -970,8 +1003,74 @@ static int bma400_write_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > > { > > int ret; > > struct bma400_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > > + int reg, msk, value, field_value; > > > > switch (chan->type) { > > + case IIO_ACCEL: > > + switch (dir) { > > + case IIO_EV_DIR_RISING: > > + reg = BMA400_GEN1INT_CONFIG0; > > + msk = BMA400_INT_GEN1_MSK; > > + value = 2; > > + field_value = FIELD_PREP(BMA400_INT_GEN1_MSK, state); > > Hopefully you can use msk in here and the compiler can tell it's constant... field_value = FIELD_PREP(msk, state); is this the fix for error reported by kernel test robot? > > > + break; > > + case IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING: > > + reg = BMA400_GEN2INT_CONFIG0; > > + msk = BMA400_INT_GEN2_MSK; > > + value = 0; > > + field_value = FIELD_PREP(BMA400_INT_GEN2_MSK, state); > > + break; > > + default: > > + return -EINVAL; > > + } > > + > > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > > + /* Enabling all axis for interrupt evaluation */ > > + ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, reg, 0xF8); > > + if (ret) { > > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > > + return ret; > > + } > > + > > + /* OR combination of all axis for interrupt evaluation */ > > + ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, reg + BMA400_GEN_CONFIG1_OFF, > > + value); > > + if (ret) { > > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > > + return ret; > > + } > > + > > + /* Initial value to avoid interrupts while enabling*/ > > + ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, reg + BMA400_GEN_CONFIG2_OFF, > > + 0x0A); > > + if (ret) { > > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > > + return ret; > > + } > > + > > + /* Initial duration value to avoid interrupts while enabling*/ > > + ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, reg + BMA400_GEN_CONFIG31_OFF, > > + 0x0F); > > + if (ret) { > > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > > + return ret; > > + } > > + > > + ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, BMA400_INT1_MAP_REG, > > + msk, field_value); > > + if (ret) { > > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > > + return ret; > > + } > > + > > + ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, BMA400_INT_CONFIG0_REG, > > + msk, field_value); > > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > > + if (ret) > > + return ret; > > This whole stack or mutex_unlock() error handling is a good hint that you should > just factor out this case as a separate function then you can use a goto to > deal with the unlock cleanly. Sure, I will fix the error handling in the proper way in the next patch. > > > + > > + set_mask_bits(&data->generic_event_en, msk, field_value); > > + return 0; > > case IIO_STEPS: > > mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > > if (!data->steps_enabled) { > > @@ -1028,6 +1127,118 @@ static int bma400_write_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > > } > > } > > > > +static int get_gen_config_reg(enum iio_event_direction dir) > > +{ > > + switch (dir) { > > + case IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING: > > + return BMA400_GEN2INT_CONFIG0; > > + case IIO_EV_DIR_RISING: > > + return BMA400_GEN1INT_CONFIG0; > > + default: > > + return -EINVAL; > > + } > > +} > > + > > +static int bma400_read_event_value(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > > + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, > > + enum iio_event_type type, > > + enum iio_event_direction dir, > > + enum iio_event_info info, > > + int *val, int *val2) > > +{ > > + struct bma400_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > > + int ret; > > + u8 reg, duration[2]; > > + > > + reg = get_gen_config_reg(dir); > > + if (reg < 0) > > + return -EINVAL; > > + > > + *val2 = 0; > > + switch (info) { > > + case IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE: > > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > > + ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, reg + BMA400_GEN_CONFIG2_OFF, > > + val); > > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > > + if (ret) > > + return ret; > > + return IIO_VAL_INT; > > + case IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD: > > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > > + ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, > > + reg + BMA400_GEN_CONFIG3_OFF, > > + duration, sizeof(duration)); > > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > > + if (ret) > > + return ret; > > + *val = get_unaligned_be16(duration); > > As well as dma safety question, you could just have used a __be16 for > duration then you can use be16_to_cpu() as you know it is aligned. For dma safety, do I need to allocate memory by using local kmalloc() or I can use __be16 local variable for regmap_bulk_read()? > > > + return IIO_VAL_INT; > > + case IIO_EV_INFO_HYSTERESIS: > > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > > + ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, reg, val); > > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > > + if (ret) > > + return ret; > > + *val = FIELD_GET(BMA400_GEN_HYST_MSK, *val); > > + return IIO_VAL_INT; > > + default: > > + return -EINVAL; > > + } > > +} > > + > > +static int bma400_write_event_value(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > > + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, > > + enum iio_event_type type, > > + enum iio_event_direction dir, > > + enum iio_event_info info, > > + int val, int val2) > > +{ > > + struct bma400_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > > + int ret; > > + u8 reg, duration[2]; > > + > > + reg = get_gen_config_reg(dir); > > + if (reg < 0) > > + return -EINVAL; > > + > > + switch (info) { > > + case IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE: > > + if (val < 1 || val > 255) > > + return -EINVAL; > > + > > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > > + ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, reg + BMA400_GEN_CONFIG2_OFF, > > + val); > > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > > + return ret; > > + case IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD: > > + if (val < 1 || val > 65535) > > + return -EINVAL; > > + > > + put_unaligned_be16(val, duration); > > + > > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > > + ret = regmap_bulk_write(data->regmap, > > + reg + BMA400_GEN_CONFIG3_OFF, > > + duration, sizeof(duration)); > > I can't remember if we are safe or not with bulk_writes but at least > in theory we might not be and should be using a dma safe buffer. Here also for regmap_bulk_write() can I allocate the memory locally by using kmalloc(). > > Also locking not necessary in various places in here. I will fix the locking in all the patches in the next series. > > > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > > + return ret; > > + case IIO_EV_INFO_HYSTERESIS: > > + if (val < 0 || val > 3) > > + return -EINVAL; > > + > > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > > + ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, reg, > > + BMA400_GEN_HYST_MSK, > > + FIELD_PREP(BMA400_GEN_HYST_MSK, val)); > > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > > + return ret; > > + default: > > + return -EINVAL; > > + } > > +} > > + > Thank you, Jagath