Quoting Jonathan Cameron (2022-03-19 08:26:41) > On Fri, 18 Mar 2022 13:48:08 -0700 > Stephen Boyd <swboyd@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > Hi Stephen, > > > > There are four possible gain values according to sx9324_gain_vals[]: 1, > > 2, 4, and 8. When writing and reading the register the values are off by > > one. > > The bits should be set according to this equation: > > > > ilog2(<gain>) + 1 > > > > so that a gain of 8 is 0x3 in the register field and a gain of 4 is 0x2 > > in the register field, etc. Fix up the functions. > > So is the 0 value reserved? I can't find an sx9324 datasheet but he > 9320 is online and that seems to be the case there. If so please state > that in this description as well. Yes 0 is reserved. The top of this driver's C file has the datasheet link[1] > > > > > Fixes: 4c18a890dff8 ("iio:proximity:sx9324: Add SX9324 support") > > Cc: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > > Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > drivers/iio/proximity/sx9324.c | 7 +++++-- > > 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/drivers/iio/proximity/sx9324.c b/drivers/iio/proximity/sx9324.c > > index 0d9bbbb50cb4..a3c8e02f5a56 100644 > > --- a/drivers/iio/proximity/sx9324.c > > +++ b/drivers/iio/proximity/sx9324.c > > @@ -379,7 +379,10 @@ static int sx9324_read_gain(struct sx_common_data *data, > > if (ret) > > return ret; > > > > - *val = 1 << FIELD_GET(SX9324_REG_PROX_CTRL0_GAIN_MASK, regval); > > + regval = FIELD_GET(SX9324_REG_PROX_CTRL0_GAIN_MASK, regval); > > + if (regval) > > If 0 is reserved then I'd return and error code here to indicate > we don't know what the gain is rather than carrying on regardless. > Or is this going to cause problems as it will be an ABI change (error > return possible when it wasn't really before)? > That sounds OK to me. The driver is only being introduced now so we can still fix it to reject a gain of 0. Unless 0 should mean "off", i.e. hardware gain of 1? [1] https://edit.wpgdadawant.com/uploads/news_file/program/2019/30184/tech_files/program_30184_suggest_other_file.pdf