Re: [PATCH] staging:iio:ad7606: update api calls to devm_* variants

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On Sun, 2018-09-16 at 12:16 +0100, Jonathan Cameron wrote:
> On Thu, 13 Sep 2018 12:51:38 +0300
> Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> 
> > No significant functional changes. This just replaces the code with
> > devm_*
> > that reduce the driver code, and simplifies some error code paths in
> > the
> > ad7606_probe() function.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@xxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> Sometimes there are reasons why devm functions aren't used. They are
> almost
> always about potential races in remove paths and that is definitely the
> case
> here.  Suggestions inline on how to avoid that problem.
> 

I'll admit that I was a bit naive about this one.
But I'll take it as a quick crash-course on this subject and adapt my
thinking for these drivers + devm_ APIs.

Naturally, I'd like to drop this patch; I'll take a quick look at the
initialization sequence, and if I see anything wrong, I'll come back with
patch for that issue.

Thanks
Alex


> Thanks,
> 
> Jonathan
> 
> > ---
> >  drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7606.c | 25 +++++++++----------------
> >  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7606.c
> > b/drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7606.c
> > index 87d5fb073c95..793de92f27ed 100644
> > --- a/drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7606.c
> > +++ b/drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7606.c
> > @@ -458,28 +458,25 @@ int ad7606_probe(struct device *dev, int irq,
> > void __iomem *base_address,
> >  	if (ret)
> >  		dev_warn(st->dev, "failed to RESET: no RESET GPIO
> > specified\n");
> >  
> > -	ret = request_irq(irq, ad7606_interrupt, IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING,
> > name,
> > -			  indio_dev);
> > +	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, ad7606_interrupt,
> > +			       IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING,
> > +			       name, indio_dev);
> 
> You cannot safely mix devm and non devm setup.  In this case you end up
> with an interesting race around when the regulator is turned off
> resulting
> in the device being powered down before the interrupt is released.
> 
> Now, that might be fine, but it's really hard to be sure when reviewing
> so
> as a rule of thumb we never allow non obvious ordering.
> 
> Now, one option for this is to use devm_add_action to automatically call
> the cleanup in the right sequence when remove occurs.
> 
> >  	if (ret)
> >  		goto error_disable_reg;
> >  
> > -	ret = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev,
> > &ad7606_trigger_handler,
> > -					 NULL, NULL);
> > +	ret = devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup(dev, indio_dev,
> > +					      &ad7606_trigger_handler,
> > +					      NULL, NULL);
> >  	if (ret)
> > -		goto error_free_irq;
> > +		goto error_disable_reg;
> >  
> > -	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
> > +	ret = devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
> >  	if (ret)
> > -		goto error_unregister_ring;
> > +		goto error_disable_reg;
> 
> Definitely not on this one.  The power will be cut before the interfaces
> are removed.  That one is definitely going to be a nasty race condition!
> 
> >  
> >  	dev_set_drvdata(dev, indio_dev);
> >  
> >  	return 0;
> > -error_unregister_ring:
> > -	iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
> > -
> > -error_free_irq:
> > -	free_irq(irq, indio_dev);
> >  
> >  error_disable_reg:
> >  	regulator_disable(st->reg);
> > @@ -492,10 +489,6 @@ int ad7606_remove(struct device *dev, int irq)
> >  	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> >  	struct ad7606_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> >  
> > -	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
> > -	iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
> > -
> > -	free_irq(irq, indio_dev);
> >  	regulator_disable(st->reg);
> >  
> >  	return 0;
> 
> 




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