On Sun, Nov 23, 2014 at 11:58:41AM +0100, Hartmut Knaack wrote: > Vlad Dogaru schrieb am 17.11.2014 16:03: > > Add support for Freescale MMA9551L Intelligent Motion-Sensing Platform. > > The driver supports raw reads for acceleration and inclination, as well > > as configuring an inclination rate-of-change events. The events can be > > used similarly to an Android sensor Tilt event. > > > > The specifications can be downloaded from: > > http://www.freescale.com/files/sensors/doc/ref_manual/MMA955xLSWRM.pdf > > > Looks very good. Just a few minor cleanup recommendations inline. Hopefully I haven't missed anything. Will send out v4 soon. As always, thank you for the detailed review. > > Signed-off-by: Irina Tirdea <irina.tirdea@xxxxxxxxx> > > Signed-off-by: Vlad Dogaru <vlad.dogaru@xxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > Changes since v2: > > - all three events can be enabled at the same time, each using a separate > > GPIO line. > > - simplify GPIO config code. > > - style fixes as suggested by Jonathan. > > > > Changes since v1: > > - invert logic in mma9551_set_device_state(). Setting the sleep bit to 1 puts > > the device into sleep. > > - do not use scan_index for channels, since we don't support buffering. > > - style fixes as suggested by Peter. > > > > drivers/iio/accel/Kconfig | 10 + > > drivers/iio/accel/Makefile | 1 + > > drivers/iio/accel/mma9551.c | 960 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > > 3 files changed, 971 insertions(+) > > create mode 100644 drivers/iio/accel/mma9551.c > > > > diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/accel/Kconfig > > index 9b9be87..d80616d 100644 > > --- a/drivers/iio/accel/Kconfig > > +++ b/drivers/iio/accel/Kconfig > > @@ -105,4 +105,14 @@ config KXCJK1013 > > To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will > > be called kxcjk-1013. > > > > +config MMA9551 > > + tristate "Freescale MMA9551L Intelligent Motion-Sensing Platform Driver" > > + depends on I2C > > + help > > + Say yes here to build support for the Freescale MMA9551L > > + Intelligent Motion-Sensing Platform Driver. > > + > > + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module > > + will be called mma9551. > > + > > endmenu > > diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/Makefile b/drivers/iio/accel/Makefile > > index a593996..de5b9cb 100644 > > --- a/drivers/iio/accel/Makefile > > +++ b/drivers/iio/accel/Makefile > > @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HID_SENSOR_ACCEL_3D) += hid-sensor-accel-3d.o > > obj-$(CONFIG_KXCJK1013) += kxcjk-1013.o > > obj-$(CONFIG_KXSD9) += kxsd9.o > > obj-$(CONFIG_MMA8452) += mma8452.o > > +obj-$(CONFIG_MMA9551) += mma9551.o > > > > obj-$(CONFIG_IIO_ST_ACCEL_3AXIS) += st_accel.o > > st_accel-y := st_accel_core.o > > diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/mma9551.c b/drivers/iio/accel/mma9551.c > > new file mode 100644 > > index 0000000..d677042 > > --- /dev/null > > +++ b/drivers/iio/accel/mma9551.c > > @@ -0,0 +1,960 @@ > > +/* > > + * Freescale MMA9551L Intelligent Motion-Sensing Platform driver > > + * Copyright (c) 2014, Intel Corporation. > > + * > > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it > > + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, > > + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. > > + * > > + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT > > + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or > > + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for > > + * more details. > > + */ > > + > > +#include <linux/module.h> > > +#include <linux/i2c.h> > > +#include <linux/interrupt.h> > > +#include <linux/slab.h> > > +#include <linux/acpi.h> > > +#include <linux/delay.h> > > +#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> > > +#include <linux/iio/iio.h> > > +#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h> > > +#include <linux/iio/events.h> > > + > > +#define MMA9551_DRV_NAME "mma9551" > > +#define MMA9551_IRQ_NAME "mma9551_event" > > +#define MMA9551_GPIO_NAME "mma9551_int" > > +#define MMA9551_GPIO_COUNT 4 > > + > > +/* Applications IDs */ > > +#define MMA9551_APPID_VERSION 0x00 > > +#define MMA9551_APPID_GPIO 0x03 > > +#define MMA9551_APPID_AFE 0x06 > > +#define MMA9551_APPID_TILT 0x0B > > +#define MMA9551_APPID_SLEEP_WAKE 0x12 > > +#define MMA9551_APPID_RESET 0x17 > > +#define MMA9551_APPID_NONE 0xff > > + > > +/* Command masks for mailbox write command */ > > +#define MMA9551_CMD_READ_VERSION_INFO 0x00 > > +#define MMA9551_CMD_READ_CONFIG 0x10 > > +#define MMA9551_CMD_WRITE_CONFIG 0x20 > > +#define MMA9551_CMD_READ_STATUS 0x30 > > + > > +enum mma9551_gpio_pin { > > + mma9551_gpio6 = 0, > > + mma9551_gpio7, > > + mma9551_gpio8, > > + mma9551_gpio9, > > + mma9551_gpio_max = mma9551_gpio9, > > +}; > > + > > +/* Mailbox read command */ > > +#define MMA9551_RESPONSE_COCO BIT(7) > > + > > +/* Error-Status codes returned in mailbox read command */ > > +#define MMA9551_MCI_ERROR_NONE 0x00 > > +#define MMA9551_MCI_ERROR_PARAM 0x04 > > +#define MMA9551_MCI_INVALID_COUNT 0x19 > > +#define MMA9551_MCI_ERROR_COMMAND 0x1C > > +#define MMA9551_MCI_ERROR_INVALID_LENGTH 0x21 > > +#define MMA9551_MCI_ERROR_FIFO_BUSY 0x22 > > +#define MMA9551_MCI_ERROR_FIFO_ALLOCATED 0x23 > > +#define MMA9551_MCI_ERROR_FIFO_OVERSIZE 0x24 > > + > > +/* GPIO Application */ > > +#define MMA9551_GPIO_POL_MSB 0x08 > > +#define MMA9551_GPIO_POL_LSB 0x09 > > + > > +/* Sleep/Wake application */ > > +#define MMA9551_SLEEP_CFG 0x06 > > +#define MMA9551_SLEEP_CFG_SNCEN BIT(0) > > +#define MMA9551_SLEEP_CFG_SCHEN BIT(2) > > + > > +/* AFE application */ > > +#define MMA9551_AFE_X_ACCEL_REG 0x00 > > +#define MMA9551_AFE_Y_ACCEL_REG 0x02 > > +#define MMA9551_AFE_Z_ACCEL_REG 0x04 > > + > > +/* Tilt application (inclination in IIO terms). */ > > +#define MMA9551_TILT_XZ_ANG_REG 0x00 > > +#define MMA9551_TILT_YZ_ANG_REG 0x01 > > +#define MMA9551_TILT_XY_ANG_REG 0x02 > > +#define MMA9551_TILT_XY_QUAD_SHIFT 0 > > +#define MMA9551_TILT_YZ_QUAD_SHIFT 2 > > +#define MMA9551_TILT_XZ_QUAD_SHIFT 4 > > +#define MMA9551_TILT_ANGFLG BIT(7) > This flag is part of the angular registers, so better move it up there. > > +#define MMA9551_TILT_QUAD_REG 0x03 > This line should be put on top of the _QUAD_SHIFTs. Makes sense, will fix both in v4. > > +#define MMA9551_TILT_CFG_REG 0x01 > > +#define MMA9551_TILT_ANG_THRESH_MASK 0x0f > This may be represented using GENMASK - just a matter of taste. Neat. Didn't know about GENMASK. > > + > > +/* Tilt events are mapped to the first three GPIO pins. */ > > +enum mma9551_tilt_axis { > > + mma9551_x = 0, > > + mma9551_y, > > + mma9551_z, > > +}; > > + > > +/* > > + * A response is composed of: > > + * - control registers: MB0-3 > > + * - data registers: MB4-31 > > + * > > + * A request is composed of: > > + * - mbox to write to (always 0) > > + * - control registers: MB1-4 > > + * - data registers: MB5-31 > > + */ > > +#define MMA9551_MAILBOX_CTRL_REGS 4 > > +#define MMA9551_MAX_MAILBOX_DATA_REGS 28 > > +#define MMA9551_MAILBOX_REGS 32 > > + > > +#define MMA9551_I2C_READ_RETRIES 5 > > +#define MMA9551_I2C_READ_DELAY 50 /* us */ > > + > > +struct mma9551_mbox_request { > > + u8 start_mbox; /* Always 0. */ > > + u8 app_id; > > + /* > > + * See Section 5.3.1 of the MMA955xL Software Reference Manual. > > + * > > + * Bit 7: reserved, always 0 > > + * Bits 6-4: command > > + * Bits 3-0: upper bits of register offset > > + */ > > + u8 cmd_off; > > + u8 lower_off; > > + u8 nbytes; > > + u8 buf[MMA9551_MAX_MAILBOX_DATA_REGS - 1]; > > +} __packed; > > + > > +struct mma9551_mbox_response { > > + u8 app_id; > > + /* > > + * See Section 5.3.3 of the MMA955xL Software Reference Manual. > > + * > > + * Bit 7: COCO > > + * Bits 6-0: Error code. > > + */ > > + u8 coco_err; > > + u8 nbytes; > > + u8 req_bytes; > > + u8 buf[MMA9551_MAX_MAILBOX_DATA_REGS]; > > +} __packed; > > + > > +struct mma9551_version_info { > > + __be32 device_id; > > + u8 rom_version[2]; > > + u8 fw_version[2]; > > + u8 hw_version[2]; > > + u8 fw_build[2]; > > +}; > > + > > +struct mma9551_data { > > + struct i2c_client *client; > > + struct mutex mutex; > > + int event_enabled[3]; > > + int irqs[MMA9551_GPIO_COUNT]; > > +}; > > + > > +static int mma9551_transfer(struct i2c_client *client, > > + u8 app_id, u8 command, u16 offset, > > + u8 *inbytes, int num_inbytes, > > + u8 *outbytes, int num_outbytes) > > +{ > > + struct mma9551_mbox_request req; > > + struct mma9551_mbox_response rsp; > > + struct i2c_msg in, out; > > + u8 req_len, err_code; > > + int ret; > > + int retries; > These two int definitions could be consolidated in one line. > > + > > + if (offset >= 1 << 12) { > > + dev_err(&client->dev, "register offset too large\n"); > > + return -EINVAL; > > + } > > + > > + req_len = 1 + MMA9551_MAILBOX_CTRL_REGS + num_inbytes; > > + req.start_mbox = 0; > > + req.app_id = app_id; > > + req.cmd_off = command | (offset >> 8); > > + req.lower_off = offset; > > + > > + if (command == MMA9551_CMD_WRITE_CONFIG) > > + req.nbytes = num_inbytes; > > + else > > + req.nbytes = num_outbytes; > > + if (num_inbytes) > > + memcpy(req.buf, inbytes, num_inbytes); > > + > > + out.addr = client->addr; > > + out.flags = 0; > > + out.len = req_len; > > + out.buf = (u8 *)&req; > > + > > + ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &out, 1); > > + if (ret < 0) { > > + dev_err(&client->dev, "i2c write failed\n"); > > + return ret; > > + } > > + > > + retries = MMA9551_I2C_READ_RETRIES; > > + do { > > + udelay(MMA9551_I2C_READ_DELAY); > > + > > + in.addr = client->addr; > > + in.flags = I2C_M_RD; > > + in.len = sizeof(rsp); > > + in.buf = (u8 *)&rsp; > > + > > + ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &in, 1); > > + if (ret < 0) { > > + dev_err(&client->dev, "i2c read failed\n"); > > + return ret; > > + } > > + > > + if (rsp.coco_err & MMA9551_RESPONSE_COCO) > > + break; > > + } while (--retries > 0); > > + > > + if (retries == 0) { > > + dev_err(&client->dev, > > + "timed out while waiting for command response\n"); > > + return -ETIMEDOUT; > > + } > > + > > + if (rsp.app_id != app_id) { > > + dev_err(&client->dev, > > + "app_id mismatch in response got %02x expected %02x\n", > > + rsp.app_id, app_id); > > + return -EINVAL; > > + } > > + > > + err_code = rsp.coco_err & ~MMA9551_RESPONSE_COCO; > > + if (err_code != MMA9551_MCI_ERROR_NONE) { > > + dev_err(&client->dev, "read returned error %x\n", err_code); > > + return -EINVAL; > > + } > > + > > + if (rsp.nbytes != rsp.req_bytes) { > > + dev_err(&client->dev, > > + "output length mismatch got %d expected %d\n", > > + rsp.nbytes, num_outbytes); > Don't you mean rsp.req_bytes instead of num_outbytes here? Yes, I do. Nice catch! > > + return -EINVAL; > > + } > > + > > + if (num_outbytes) > > + memcpy(outbytes, rsp.buf, num_outbytes); > > + > > + return 0; > > +} > > + > > +static int mma9551_read_config_byte(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id, > > + u16 reg, u8 *val) > > +{ > > + return mma9551_transfer(client, app_id, MMA9551_CMD_READ_CONFIG, > > + reg, NULL, 0, val, 1); > > +} > > + > > +static int mma9551_write_config_byte(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id, > > + u16 reg, u8 val) > > +{ > > + return mma9551_transfer(client, app_id, MMA9551_CMD_WRITE_CONFIG, reg, > > + &val, 1, NULL, 0); > > +} > > + > > +static int mma9551_read_status_byte(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id, > > + u16 reg, u8 *val) > > +{ > > + return mma9551_transfer(client, app_id, MMA9551_CMD_READ_STATUS, > > + reg, NULL, 0, val, 1); > > +} > > + > > +static int mma9551_read_status_word(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id, > > + u16 reg, u16 *val) > > +{ > > + int ret; > > + __be16 v; > > + > > + ret = mma9551_transfer(client, app_id, MMA9551_CMD_READ_STATUS, > > + reg, NULL, 0, (u8 *)&v, 2); > > + *val = be16_to_cpu(v); > > + > > + return ret; > > +} > > + > > +static int mma9551_update_config_bits(struct i2c_client *client, u8 app_id, > > + u8 reg, u8 mask, u8 val) > u16 was used for reg previously, would be more consistent to stick to it. Right, will fix. > > +{ > > + int ret; > > + u8 tmp, orig; > > + > > + ret = mma9551_read_config_byte(client, app_id, reg, &orig); > > + if (ret < 0) > > + return ret; > > + > > + tmp = orig & ~mask; > > + tmp |= val & mask; > > + > > + if (tmp == orig) > > + return 0; > > + > > + return mma9551_write_config_byte(client, app_id, reg, tmp); > > +} > > + > > +/* > > + * The polarity parameter is described in section 6.2.2, page 66, of the > > + * Software Reference Manual. Basically, polarity=0 means the interrupt > > + * line has the same value as the selected bit, while polarity=1 means > > + * the line is inverted. > > + */ > > +static int mma9551_gpio_config(struct i2c_client *client, > > + enum mma9551_gpio_pin pin, > > + u8 app_id, u8 bitnum, int polarity) > > +{ > > + u8 reg, pol_mask, pol_val; > > + int ret; > > + > > + if (pin > mma9551_gpio_max) { > > + dev_err(&client->dev, "bad GPIO pin\n"); > > + return -EINVAL; > > + } > > + > > + /* > > + * Pin 6 is configured by regs 0x00 and 0x01, pin 7 by 0x02 and > > + * 0x03, and so on. > > + */ > > + reg = pin * 2; > > + > > + ret = mma9551_write_config_byte(client, MMA9551_APPID_GPIO, > > + reg, app_id); > > + if (ret < 0) { > > + dev_err(&client->dev, "error setting GPIO app_id\n"); > > + return ret; > > + } > > + > > + ret = mma9551_write_config_byte(client, MMA9551_APPID_GPIO, > > + reg + 1, bitnum); > > + if (ret < 0) { > > + dev_err(&client->dev, "error setting GPIO bit number\n"); > > + return ret; > > + } > > + > > + switch (pin) { > > + case mma9551_gpio6: > > + reg = MMA9551_GPIO_POL_LSB; > > + pol_mask = 1 << 6; > > + break; > > + case mma9551_gpio7: > > + reg = MMA9551_GPIO_POL_LSB; > > + pol_mask = 1 << 7; > > + break; > > + case mma9551_gpio8: > > + reg = MMA9551_GPIO_POL_MSB; > > + pol_mask = 1 << 0; > > + break; > > + case mma9551_gpio9: > > + reg = MMA9551_GPIO_POL_MSB; > > + pol_mask = 1 << 1; > > + break; > > + } > > + pol_val = polarity ? pol_mask : 0; > > + > > + ret = mma9551_update_config_bits(client, MMA9551_APPID_GPIO, reg, > > + pol_mask, pol_val); > > + if (ret < 0) > > + dev_err(&client->dev, "error setting GPIO polarity\n"); > > + > > + return ret; > > +} > > + > > +static int mma9551_read_version(struct i2c_client *client) > > +{ > > + struct mma9551_version_info info; > > + int ret; > > + > > + ret = mma9551_transfer(client, MMA9551_APPID_VERSION, 0x00, 0x00, > > + NULL, 0, (u8 *)&info, sizeof(info)); > > + if (ret < 0) > > + return ret; > > + > > + dev_info(&client->dev, "Device ID 0x%x, firmware version %02x.%02x\n", > > + be32_to_cpu(info.device_id), info.fw_version[0], > > + info.fw_version[1]); > > + > > + return 0; > > +} > > + > > +/* > > + * Use 'false' as the second parameter to cause the device to enter > > + * sleep. > > + */ > > +static int mma9551_set_device_state(struct i2c_client *client, > > + bool enable) > > +{ > > + return mma9551_update_config_bits(client, MMA9551_APPID_SLEEP_WAKE, > > + MMA9551_SLEEP_CFG, > > + MMA9551_SLEEP_CFG_SNCEN, > > + enable ? 0 : MMA9551_SLEEP_CFG_SNCEN); > This will fit exactly 80 chars, if indented the normal way. I've been switching things around here and they didn't fit previously. Will fix. > > +} > > + > > +static int mma9551_read_incli_chan(struct i2c_client *client, > > + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, > > + int *val) > > +{ > > + u8 quad_shift, quad_mask, angle, quadrant; > > + u16 reg_addr; > > + int ret; > > + > > + switch (chan->channel2) { > > + case IIO_MOD_X: > > + reg_addr = MMA9551_TILT_YZ_ANG_REG; > > + quad_shift = MMA9551_TILT_YZ_QUAD_SHIFT; > > + break; > > + case IIO_MOD_Y: > > + reg_addr = MMA9551_TILT_XZ_ANG_REG; > > + quad_shift = MMA9551_TILT_XZ_QUAD_SHIFT; > > + break; > > + case IIO_MOD_Z: > > + reg_addr = MMA9551_TILT_XY_ANG_REG; > > + quad_shift = MMA9551_TILT_XY_QUAD_SHIFT; > > + break; > > + default: > > + return -EINVAL; > > + } > > + > > + ret = mma9551_read_status_byte(client, MMA9551_APPID_TILT, > > + reg_addr, &angle); > > + if (ret < 0) > > + return ret; > > + > > + ret = mma9551_read_status_byte(client, MMA9551_APPID_TILT, > > + MMA9551_TILT_QUAD_REG, &quadrant); > > + if (ret < 0) > > + return ret; > > + > > + angle &= ~MMA9551_TILT_ANGFLG; > > + quad_mask = 0x03 << quad_shift; > > + quadrant = (quadrant & quad_mask) >> quad_shift; > quad_mask is unnecessary. Just do: > quadrant = (quadrant >> quad_shift) & 0x03; That does seems easier to read, will fix. > > + > > + if (quadrant == 1 || quadrant == 3) > > + *val = 90 * (quadrant + 1) - angle; > > + else > > + *val = angle + 90 * quadrant; > > + > > + return IIO_VAL_INT; > > +} > > + > > +static int mma9551_read_accel_chan(struct i2c_client *client, > > + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, > > + int *val, int *val2) > > +{ > > + u16 reg_addr; > > + s16 raw_accel; > > + int ret; > > + > > + switch (chan->channel2) { > > + case IIO_MOD_X: > > + reg_addr = MMA9551_AFE_X_ACCEL_REG; > > + break; > > + case IIO_MOD_Y: > > + reg_addr = MMA9551_AFE_Y_ACCEL_REG; > > + break; > > + case IIO_MOD_Z: > > + reg_addr = MMA9551_AFE_Z_ACCEL_REG; > > + break; > > + default: > > + return -EINVAL; > > + } > > + > > + ret = mma9551_read_status_word(client, MMA9551_APPID_AFE, > > + reg_addr, &raw_accel); > > + if (ret < 0) > > + return ret; > > + > > + *val = raw_accel; > > + > > + return IIO_VAL_INT; > > +} > > + > > +static int mma9551_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > > + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, > > + int *val, int *val2, long mask) > > +{ > > + struct mma9551_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > > + int ret; > > + > > + switch (mask) { > > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED: > > + switch (chan->type) { > > + case IIO_INCLI: > > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > > + ret = mma9551_read_incli_chan(data->client, > > + chan, val); > No need to wrap this line. Will fix (along with other style issues). > > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > > + return ret; > > + default: > > + return -EINVAL; > > + } > > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: > > + switch (chan->type) { > > + case IIO_ACCEL: > > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > > + ret = mma9551_read_accel_chan(data->client, > > + chan, val, val2); > > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > > + return ret; > > + default: > > + return -EINVAL; > > + } > > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: > > + switch (chan->type) { > > + case IIO_ACCEL: > > + *val = 0; > > + *val2 = 2440; > > + return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; > > + default: > > + return -EINVAL; > > + } > > + default: > > + return -EINVAL; > > + } > > +} > > + > > +static int mma9551_read_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > > + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, > > + enum iio_event_type type, > > + enum iio_event_direction dir) > > +{ > > + struct mma9551_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > > + > > + switch (chan->type) { > > + case IIO_INCLI: > > + /* IIO counts axes from 1, because IIO_NO_MOD is 0. */ > > + return data->event_enabled[chan->channel2 - 1]; > > + default: > > + return -EINVAL; > > + } > > +} > > + > > +static int mma9551_config_incli_event(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > > + enum iio_modifier axis, > > + int state) > > +{ > > + struct mma9551_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > > + enum mma9551_tilt_axis mma_axis; > > + int ret; > > + > > + /* IIO counts axes from 1, because IIO_NO_MOD is 0. */ > > + mma_axis = axis - 1; > > + > > + if (data->event_enabled[mma_axis] == state) > > + return 0; > > + > > + if (state == 0) { > > + ret = mma9551_gpio_config(data->client, mma_axis, > > + MMA9551_APPID_NONE, 0, 0); > > + if (ret < 0) > > + return ret; > > + } else { > > + int bitnum; > > + > > + /* Bit 7 of each angle register holds the angle flag. */ > > + switch (axis) { > > + case IIO_MOD_X: > > + bitnum = 7 + 8 * MMA9551_TILT_YZ_ANG_REG; > > + break; > > + case IIO_MOD_Y: > > + bitnum = 7 + 8 * MMA9551_TILT_XZ_ANG_REG; > > + break; > > + case IIO_MOD_Z: > > + bitnum = 7 + 8 * MMA9551_TILT_XY_ANG_REG; > > + break; > > + default: > > + return -EINVAL; > > + } > > + > > + ret = mma9551_gpio_config(data->client, mma_axis, > > + MMA9551_APPID_TILT, bitnum, 0); > > + if (ret < 0) > > + return ret; > > + } > > + > > + data->event_enabled[mma_axis] = state; > > + > > + return ret; > > +} > > + > > +static int mma9551_write_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > > + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, > > + enum iio_event_type type, > > + enum iio_event_direction dir, > > + int state) > > +{ > > + struct mma9551_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > > + int ret; > > + > > + switch (chan->type) { > > + case IIO_INCLI: > > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > > + ret = mma9551_config_incli_event(indio_dev, > > + chan->channel2, state); > > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > > + return ret; > > + default: > > + return -EINVAL; > > + } > > +} > > + > > +static int mma9551_write_event_value(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > > + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, > > + enum iio_event_type type, > > + enum iio_event_direction dir, > > + enum iio_event_info info, > > + int val, int val2) > > +{ > > + struct mma9551_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > > + int ret; > > + > > + switch (chan->type) { > > + case IIO_INCLI: > > + if (val2 != 0 || val < 1 || val > 10) > > + return -EINVAL; > > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > > + ret = mma9551_update_config_bits(data->client, > > + MMA9551_APPID_TILT, > > + MMA9551_TILT_CFG_REG, > > + MMA9551_TILT_ANG_THRESH_MASK, > > + val); > > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > > + return ret; > > + default: > > + return -EINVAL; > > + } > > +} > > + > > +static int mma9551_read_event_value(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > > + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, > > + enum iio_event_type type, > > + enum iio_event_direction dir, > > + enum iio_event_info info, > > + int *val, int *val2) > > +{ > > + struct mma9551_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > > + int ret; > > + u8 tmp; > > + > > + switch (chan->type) { > > + case IIO_INCLI: > > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > > + ret = mma9551_read_config_byte(data->client, > > + MMA9551_APPID_TILT, > > + MMA9551_TILT_CFG_REG, &tmp); > > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > > + if (ret < 0) > > + return ret; > > + *val = tmp & MMA9551_TILT_ANG_THRESH_MASK; > > + *val2 = 0; > > + return IIO_VAL_INT; > > + default: > > + return -EINVAL; > > + } > > +} > > + > > +static const struct iio_event_spec mma9551_incli_event = { > > + .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_ROC, > > + .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING, > > + .mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE), > > + .mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE), > > +}; > > + > > +#define MMA9551_ACCEL_CHANNEL(axis) { \ > > + .type = IIO_ACCEL, \ > > + .modified = 1, \ > > + .channel2 = axis, \ > > + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \ > > + .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \ > > +} > > + > > +#define MMA9551_INCLI_CHANNEL(axis) { \ > > + .type = IIO_INCLI, \ > > + .modified = 1, \ > > + .channel2 = axis, \ > > + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED), \ > > + .event_spec = &mma9551_incli_event, \ > > + .num_event_specs = 1, \ > > +} > > + > > +static const struct iio_chan_spec mma9551_channels[] = { > > + MMA9551_ACCEL_CHANNEL(IIO_MOD_X), > > + MMA9551_ACCEL_CHANNEL(IIO_MOD_Y), > > + MMA9551_ACCEL_CHANNEL(IIO_MOD_Z), > > + > > + MMA9551_INCLI_CHANNEL(IIO_MOD_X), > > + MMA9551_INCLI_CHANNEL(IIO_MOD_Y), > > + MMA9551_INCLI_CHANNEL(IIO_MOD_Z), > > +}; > > + > > +static const struct iio_info mma9551_info = { > > + .driver_module = THIS_MODULE, > > + .read_raw = mma9551_read_raw, > > + .read_event_config = mma9551_read_event_config, > > + .write_event_config = mma9551_write_event_config, > > + .read_event_value = mma9551_read_event_value, > > + .write_event_value = mma9551_write_event_value, > > +}; > > + > > +static irqreturn_t mma9551_event_handler(int irq, void *private) > > +{ > > + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = private; > > + struct mma9551_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > > + int mma_axis, ret, i; > > + u16 reg; > > + u8 val; > > + > > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > > + > > + mma_axis = -1; > This value could be assigned already during declaration. I thought it would make sense to keep it near the loop where it's assigned, but I don't have a strong preference. I'll move the assignment up with the declaration. > > + for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) > > + if (irq == data->irqs[i]) { > > + mma_axis = i; > > + break; > > + } > > + > > + if (mma_axis == -1) { > > + /* IRQ was triggered on 4th line, which we don't use. */ > > + dev_warn(&data->client->dev, > > + "irq triggered on unused line %d\n", data->irqs[3]); > > + goto out; > > + } > > + > > + switch (mma_axis) { > > + case mma9551_x: > > + reg = MMA9551_TILT_YZ_ANG_REG; > > + break; > > + case mma9551_y: > > + reg = MMA9551_TILT_XZ_ANG_REG; > > + break; > > + case mma9551_z: > > + reg = MMA9551_TILT_XY_ANG_REG; > > + break; > > + } > > + > > + /* > > + * Read the angle even though we don't use it, otherwise we > > + * won't get any further interrupts. > > + */ > > + ret = mma9551_read_status_byte(data->client, MMA9551_APPID_TILT, > > + reg, &val); > > + if (ret < 0) { > > + dev_err(&data->client->dev, > > + "error %d reading tilt register in IRQ\n", ret); > > + goto out; > > + } > > + > > + iio_push_event(indio_dev, > > + IIO_MOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_INCLI, 0, > > + (mma_axis + 1), > > + IIO_EV_TYPE_ROC, > > + IIO_EV_DIR_RISING), > Why not put more parameters in every line? Would save some space. > > + iio_get_time_ns()); > > + > > +out: > > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > > + > > + return IRQ_HANDLED; > > +} > > + > > +static int mma9551_init(struct mma9551_data *data) > > +{ > > + int ret; > > + > > + ret = mma9551_read_version(data->client); > > + if (ret) > > + return ret; > > + > > + /* Power on chip and enable doze mode. */ > > + ret = mma9551_update_config_bits(data->client, > > + MMA9551_APPID_SLEEP_WAKE, > > + MMA9551_SLEEP_CFG, > > + MMA9551_SLEEP_CFG_SCHEN | MMA9551_SLEEP_CFG_SNCEN, > > + MMA9551_SLEEP_CFG_SCHEN); > > + if (ret < 0) > > + return ret; > > + > > + return 0; > Just return mma9551_update_config_bits(). > > +} > > + > > +static int mma9551_gpio_probe(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) > > +{ > > + struct gpio_desc *gpio; > > + int i, ret; > > + struct mma9551_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > > + struct device *dev = &data->client->dev; > > + > > + for (i = 0; i < MMA9551_GPIO_COUNT; i++) { > > + gpio = devm_gpiod_get_index(dev, MMA9551_GPIO_NAME, i); > > + if (IS_ERR(gpio)) { > > + dev_err(dev, "acpi gpio get index failed\n"); > > + return PTR_ERR(gpio); > > + } > > + > > + ret = gpiod_direction_input(gpio); > > + if (ret) > > + return ret; > > + > > + data->irqs[i] = gpiod_to_irq(gpio); > > + ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, data->irqs[i], > > + NULL, mma9551_event_handler, > > + IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_ONESHOT, > > + MMA9551_IRQ_NAME, indio_dev); > > + if (ret < 0) { > > + dev_err(dev, "request irq %d failed\n", data->irqs[i]); > > + return ret; > > + } > > + > > + dev_dbg(dev, "gpio resource, no:%d irq:%d\n", > > + desc_to_gpio(gpio), data->irqs[i]); > > + } > > + > > + return 0; > > +} > > + > > +static const char *mma9551_match_acpi_device(struct device *dev) > > +{ > > + const struct acpi_device_id *id; > > + > > + id = acpi_match_device(dev->driver->acpi_match_table, dev); > > + if (!id) > > + return NULL; > > + > > + return dev_name(dev); > > +} > > + > > +static int mma9551_probe(struct i2c_client *client, > > + const struct i2c_device_id *id) > > +{ > > + struct mma9551_data *data; > > + struct iio_dev *indio_dev; > > + const char *name = NULL; > > + int ret; > > + > > + indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data)); > > + if (!indio_dev) > > + return -ENOMEM; > > + > > + data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > > + i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev); > > + data->client = client; > > + > > + if (id) > > + name = id->name; > > + else if (ACPI_HANDLE(&client->dev)) > > + name = mma9551_match_acpi_device(&client->dev); > > + > > + ret = mma9551_init(data); > > + if (ret < 0) > > + return ret; > > + > > + mutex_init(&data->mutex); > > + memset(data->event_enabled, 0, sizeof(data->event_enabled)); > What for? devm_iio_device_alloc already fills that memory region with zeros. I didn't know that, thanks for pointing it out. > > + > > + indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev; > > + indio_dev->channels = mma9551_channels; > > + indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mma9551_channels); > > + indio_dev->name = name; > > + indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; > > + indio_dev->info = &mma9551_info; > > + > > + ret = mma9551_gpio_probe(indio_dev); > > + if (ret < 0) > > + return ret; > > + > > + ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev); > > + if (ret < 0) { > > + dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register iio device\n"); > > + return ret; > > + } > > + > > + return 0; > What about an error-out-path for powering off the device if something fails after mma9551_init()? Good point. > > +} > > + > > +static int mma9551_remove(struct i2c_client *client) > > +{ > > + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client); > > + struct mma9551_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > > + > > + iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); > > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > > + mma9551_set_device_state(data->client, false); > > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > > + > > + return 0; > > +} > > + > > +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP > > +static int mma9551_suspend(struct device *dev) > > +{ > > + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev)); > > + struct mma9551_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > > + > > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > > + mma9551_set_device_state(data->client, false); > > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > > + > > + return 0; > > +} > > + > > +static int mma9551_resume(struct device *dev) > > +{ > > + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev)); > > + struct mma9551_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > > + > > + mutex_lock(&data->mutex); > > + mma9551_set_device_state(data->client, true); > > + mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); > > + > > + return 0; > > +} > > +#else > > +#define mma9551_suspend NULL > > +#define mma9551_resume NULL > > +#endif > > + > > +static const struct dev_pm_ops mma9551_pm_ops = { > > + SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(mma9551_suspend, mma9551_resume) > > +}; > > + > > +static const struct acpi_device_id mma9551_acpi_match[] = { > > + {"MMA9551", 0}, > > + {}, > > +}; > > + > > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, mma9551_acpi_match); > > + > > +static const struct i2c_device_id mma9551_id[] = { > > + {"mma9551", 0}, > > + {} > > +}; > > + > > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mma9551_id); > > + > > +static struct i2c_driver mma9551_driver = { > > + .driver = { > > + .name = MMA9551_DRV_NAME, > > + .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(mma9551_acpi_match), > > + .pm = &mma9551_pm_ops, > > + }, > > + .probe = mma9551_probe, > > + .remove = mma9551_remove, > > + .id_table = mma9551_id, > > +}; > > + > > +module_i2c_driver(mma9551_driver); > > + > > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Irina Tirdea <irina.tirdea@xxxxxxxxx>"); > > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Vlad Dogaru <vlad.dogaru@xxxxxxxxx>"); > > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); > > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MMA9551L motion-sensing platform driver"); > > > -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-iio" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html