Re: [PATCH v4 1/1] iio: jsa1212: Add JSA1212 proximity/ALS sensor

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Hi Daniel,

Thanks for your comments. Please find my reply inline.

On 09/11/2014 01:21 AM, Daniel Baluta wrote:
On Thu, Sep 11, 2014 at 3:09 AM, Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan
<sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
This patch adds a new driver for solteam opto JSA1212 proximity and
ambient light sensor.

Basic details of the chip can be found here.

http://www.solteamopto.com.tw/detail.php?ms=3&po_unit=2&pt_unit=29&p_unit=120

Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
The code looks nice and clean. Few comments inline.
Take them with a grain of salt since I'm new around linux-iio.

---
  drivers/iio/light/Kconfig   |  10 +
  drivers/iio/light/Makefile  |   1 +
  drivers/iio/light/jsa1212.c | 487 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  3 files changed, 498 insertions(+)
  create mode 100644 drivers/iio/light/jsa1212.c

diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
index bf05ca5..b81d8a3 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
@@ -99,6 +99,16 @@ config HID_SENSOR_PROX
           To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
           module will be called hid-sensor-prox.

+config JSA1212
+       tristate "JSA1212 ALS and proximity sensor driver"
+       depends on I2C
+       help
+        Say Y here if you want to build a IIO driver for JSA1212
+        proximity & ALS sensor device.
+
+        To compile this driver as a module, choose M here:
+        the module will be called jsa1212.
+
  config SENSORS_LM3533
         tristate "LM3533 ambient light sensor"
         depends on MFD_LM3533
diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/Makefile b/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
index 8b8c09f..23c6aa9 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GP2AP020A00F)    += gp2ap020a00f.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_HID_SENSOR_ALS)   += hid-sensor-als.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_HID_SENSOR_PROX)  += hid-sensor-prox.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_ISL29125)         += isl29125.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_JSA1212)          += jsa1212.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_LM3533)   += lm3533-als.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_LTR501)           += ltr501.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_TSL2563)  += tsl2563.o
diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/jsa1212.c b/drivers/iio/light/jsa1212.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9974bac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/jsa1212.c
@@ -0,0 +1,487 @@
+/*
+ * JSA1212 Ambient Light & Proximity Sensor Driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2014, Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ */
I think some TODO should be added here. I see that
device supports interrupts + thresholds but they are
not implemented.
I will be submitting patches for interrupt and event support soon.
May be we can add that info in TODO section.

Also if there is a fix I2C slave address here is the place
you should mention about it.

+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
I don't think you need irq.h and interrupt.h for the moment.

+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
+#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
+
+/* JSA1212 reg address */
+#define JSA1212_CONF_REG               0x01
+#define JSA1212_INT_REG                        0x02
+#define JSA1212_PXS_LT_REG             0x03
+#define JSA1212_PXS_HT_REG             0x04
+#define JSA1212_ALS_TH1_REG            0x05
+#define JSA1212_ALS_TH2_REG            0x06
+#define JSA1212_ALS_TH3_REG            0x07
+#define JSA1212_PXS_DATA_REG           0x08
+#define JSA1212_ALS_DT1_REG            0x09
+#define JSA1212_ALS_DT2_REG            0x0A
+#define JSA1212_ALS_RNG_REG            0x0B
+#define JSA1212_MAX_REG                        0x0C
+
+/* JSA1212 reg masks */
+#define JSA1212_CONF_MASK              0xFF
+#define JSA1212_INT_MASK               0xFF
+#define JSA1212_PXS_LT_MASK            0xFF
+#define JSA1212_PXS_HT_MASK            0xFF
+#define JSA1212_ALS_TH1_MASK           0xFF
+#define JSA1212_ALS_TH2_LT_MASK                0x0F
+#define JSA1212_ALS_TH2_HT_MASK                0xF0
+#define JSA1212_ALS_TH3_MASK           0xFF
+#define JSA1212_PXS_DATA_MASK          0xFF
+#define JSA1212_ALS_DATA_MASK          0xFFF
Is this 0xFF or 0x0FFF? How many bits of ALS data you have?
Its 12 bits. Rest are anyway zero.

+#define JSA1212_ALS_DT1_MASK           0xFF
+#define JSA1212_ALS_DT2_MASK           0x0F
+#define JSA1212_ALS_RNG_MASK           0x07
+#define JSA1212_REG_MASK               0xFF
+
+/* JSA1212 CONF REG bits */
+#define JSA1212_CONF_PXS_MASK          0x80
+#define JSA1212_CONF_PXS_ENABLE                0x80
+#define JSA1212_CONF_PXS_DISABLE       0x00
+#define JSA1212_CONF_ALS_MASK          0x04
+#define JSA1212_CONF_ALS_ENABLE                0x04
+#define JSA1212_CONF_ALS_DISABLE       0x00
+#define JSA1212_CONF_IRDR_MASK         0x08
+#define JSA1212_CONF_IRDR_ENABLE       0x08
+#define JSA1212_CONF_IRDR_DISABLE      0x00
+#define JSA1212_CONF_PXS_SLP_MASK      0x70
+#define JSA1212_CONF_PXS_SLP_0MS       0x70
+#define JSA1212_CONF_PXS_SLP_12MS      0x60
+#define JSA1212_CONF_PXS_SLP_50MS      0x50
+#define JSA1212_CONF_PXS_SLP_75MS      0x40
+#define JSA1212_CONF_PXS_SLP_100MS     0x30
+#define JSA1212_CONF_PXS_SLP_200MS     0x20
+#define JSA1212_CONF_PXS_SLP_400MS     0x10
+#define JSA1212_CONF_PXS_SLP_800MS     0x00
+
+/* JSA1212 INT REG bits */
+#define JSA1212_INT_CTRL_MASK          0x01
+#define JSA1212_INT_CTRL_EITHER                0x00
+#define JSA1212_INT_CTRL_BOTH          0x01
+#define JSA1212_INT_ALS_PRST_MASK      0x06
+#define JSA1212_INT_ALS_PRST_1CONV     0x00
+#define JSA1212_INT_ALS_PRST_4CONV     0x02
+#define JSA1212_INT_ALS_PRST_8CONV     0x04
+#define JSA1212_INT_ALS_PRST_16CONV    0x06
+#define JSA1212_INT_ALS_FLAG_MASK      0x08
+#define JSA1212_INT_ALS_FLAG_CLR       0x00
+#define JSA1212_INT_PXS_PRST_MASK      0x60
+#define JSA1212_INT_PXS_PRST_1CONV     0x00
+#define JSA1212_INT_PXS_PRST_4CONV     0x20
+#define JSA1212_INT_PXS_PRST_8CONV     0x40
+#define JSA1212_INT_PXS_PRST_16CONV    0x60
+#define JSA1212_INT_PXS_FLAG_MASK      0x80
+#define JSA1212_INT_PXS_FLAG_CLR       0x00
+
+/* JSA1212 ALS RNG REG bits */
+#define JSA1212_ALS_RNG_0_2048         0x00
+#define JSA1212_ALS_RNG_0_1024         0x01
+#define JSA1212_ALS_RNG_0_512          0x02
+#define JSA1212_ALS_RNG_0_256          0x03
+#define JSA1212_ALS_RNG_0_128          0x04
+
+/* JSA1212 INT threshold range */
+#define JSA1212_ALS_TH_MIN     0x0000
+#define JSA1212_ALS_TH_MAX     0x0FFF
+#define JSA1212_PXS_TH_MIN     0x00
+#define JSA1212_PXS_TH_MAX     0xFF
+
+#define JSA1212_ALS_DELAY_MS   0xC8
+#define JSA1212_PXS_DELAY_MS   0x64
+
+#define JSA1212_DRIVER_NAME    "jsa1212"
+#define JSA1212_REGMAP_NAME    "jsa1212_regmap"
+
+enum jsa1212_op_mode {
+       JSA1212_OPMODE_ALS_EN,
+       JSA1212_OPMODE_PXS_EN,
+};
+
+struct jsa1212_data {
+       struct i2c_client *client;
+       struct mutex lock;
+       u8 als_rng_idx;
+       bool als_en; /* ALS enable status */
+       bool pxs_en; /* proximity enable status */
+       struct regmap *regmap;
+};
+
+/* ALS range idx to val mapping */
+static const int jsa1212_als_range_val[] = {2048, 1024, 512, 256, 128,
+                                               128, 128, 128};
+
+/* Enables or disables ALS function based on status */
+static int jsa1212_als_enable(struct jsa1212_data *data, u8 status)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, JSA1212_CONF_REG,
+                               JSA1212_CONF_ALS_MASK,
+                               status);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       data->als_en = status ? true : false;
This could written as: data->als_en = !!status;
Both are same. I thought the first one is explicit and simple.
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/* Enables or disables PXS function based on status */
+static int jsa1212_pxs_enable(struct jsa1212_data *data, u8 status)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, JSA1212_CONF_REG,
+                               JSA1212_CONF_PXS_MASK,
+                               status);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       data->pxs_en = status ? true : false;
Ditto.
same as above.
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int jsa1212_read_als_data(struct jsa1212_data *data,
+                               unsigned int *val)
+{
+       int ret;
+       u8 als_data[2];
+
+       ret = jsa1212_als_enable(data, JSA1212_CONF_ALS_ENABLE);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       /* Delay for data output */
+       msleep(JSA1212_ALS_DELAY_MS);
+
+       /* Read 12 bit data */
+       ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, JSA1212_ALS_DT1_REG, als_data, 2);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               dev_err(&data->client->dev, "als data read err\n");
+               return ret;
+       }
If this fails, I think you should disable ALS.
Agree. Will submit it in next patch.

+
+       *val = le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)als_data);
+
+       ret = jsa1212_als_enable(data, JSA1212_CONF_ALS_DISABLE);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int jsa1212_read_pxs_data(struct jsa1212_data *data,
+                               unsigned int *val)
+{
+       int ret;
+       unsigned int pxs_data;
+
+       ret = jsa1212_pxs_enable(data, JSA1212_CONF_PXS_ENABLE);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       /* Delay for data output */
+       msleep(JSA1212_PXS_DELAY_MS);
+
+       /* Read out all data */
+       ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, JSA1212_PXS_DATA_REG, &pxs_data);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               dev_err(&data->client->dev, "pxs data read err\n");
+               return ret;
+       }
Ditto.
Same as above.
+
+       *val = pxs_data & JSA1212_PXS_DATA_MASK;
+
+       ret = jsa1212_pxs_enable(data, JSA1212_CONF_PXS_DISABLE);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int jsa1212_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+                               struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
+                               int *val, int *val2, long mask)
+{
+       int ret;
+       struct jsa1212_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+       switch (mask) {
+       case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
+               mutex_lock(&data->lock);
+               switch (chan->type) {
+               case IIO_LIGHT:
+                       ret = jsa1212_read_als_data(data, val);
+                       break;
+               case IIO_PROXIMITY:
+                       ret = jsa1212_read_pxs_data(data, val);
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       ret = -EINVAL;
+                       break;
+               }
+               ret = ret < 0 ? ret : IIO_VAL_INT;
+               mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
+               break;
+       case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
+               switch (chan->type) {
+               case IIO_LIGHT:
+                       *val = jsa1212_als_range_val[data->als_rng_idx];
+                       *val2 = BIT(12); /* Max 12 bit value */
+                       ret = IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL;
+                       break;
How can one change the scale? I'm fine with implementing
jsa1212_write_raw in another patch.
Yes, It will be added in a separate patch. I just want the initial version to be simple.

+               default:
+                       ret = -EINVAL;
+                       break;
+               }
+               break;
+       default:
+               ret = -EINVAL;
+               break;
+       }
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct iio_chan_spec jsa1212_channels[] = {
+       {
+               .type = IIO_LIGHT,
+               .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
+                       BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
+       },
+       {
+               .type = IIO_PROXIMITY,
+               .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
+       }
+};
+
+static const struct iio_info jsa1212_info = {
+       .driver_module          = THIS_MODULE,
+       .read_raw               = &jsa1212_read_raw,
+};
+
+static int jsa1212_chip_init(struct jsa1212_data *data)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, JSA1212_CONF_REG,
+                               (JSA1212_CONF_PXS_SLP_50MS |
+                               JSA1212_CONF_IRDR_ENABLE));
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, JSA1212_INT_REG,
+                               JSA1212_INT_ALS_PRST_4CONV);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       data->als_rng_idx = JSA1212_ALS_RNG_0_2048;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static bool jsa1212_is_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
+{
+       switch (reg) {
+       case JSA1212_PXS_DATA_REG:
+       case JSA1212_ALS_DT1_REG:
+       case JSA1212_ALS_DT2_REG:
+       case JSA1212_INT_REG:
+               return true;
+       default:
+               return false;
+       }
+}
+
+static struct regmap_config jsa1212_regmap_config = {
+       .name =  JSA1212_REGMAP_NAME,
+       .reg_bits = 8,
+       .val_bits = 8,
+       .max_register = JSA1212_MAX_REG,
+       .cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
+       .volatile_reg = jsa1212_is_volatile_reg,
+};
+
+static int jsa1212_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
+                            const struct i2c_device_id *id)
+{
+       struct jsa1212_data *jsa1212_data;
+       struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
+       struct regmap *regmap;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*jsa1212_data));
+       if (!indio_dev)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &jsa1212_regmap_config);
+       if (IS_ERR(regmap)) {
+               dev_err(&client->dev, "Regmap initialization failed.\n");
+               return PTR_ERR(regmap);
+       }
+
+       jsa1212_data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+       i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
+       jsa1212_data->client = client;
+       jsa1212_data->regmap = regmap;
+
+       mutex_init(&jsa1212_data->lock);
+
+       ret = jsa1212_chip_init(jsa1212_data);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
+       indio_dev->channels = jsa1212_channels;
+       indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(jsa1212_channels);
+       indio_dev->name = JSA1212_DRIVER_NAME;
+       indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
+
+       indio_dev->info = &jsa1212_info;
+
+       ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: register device failed\n", __func__);
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+ /* power off the device */
+static int jsa1212_power_off(struct jsa1212_data *data)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       mutex_lock(&data->lock);
+
+       ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, JSA1212_CONF_REG,
+                               JSA1212_CONF_ALS_MASK |
+                               JSA1212_CONF_PXS_MASK,
+                               JSA1212_CONF_ALS_DISABLE |
+                               JSA1212_CONF_PXS_DISABLE);
+
+       if (ret < 0)
+               dev_err(&data->client->dev, "power off cmd failed\n");
+
+       mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int jsa1212_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+       struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+       struct jsa1212_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+       int ret;
+
+       iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
+
+       ret = jsa1212_power_off(data);
+
+       return ret;
No need for ret variable here. You could just return js1212_power_off(data);
Agree. Will  fix it.
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
+static int jsa1212_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+       struct jsa1212_data *data;
+
+       data = iio_priv(i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev)));
+
+       return jsa1212_power_off(data);
+}
+
+static int jsa1212_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+       struct jsa1212_data *data;
+
+       data = iio_priv(i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev)));
+
+       mutex_lock(&data->lock);
+
+       if (data->als_en) {
+               ret = jsa1212_als_enable(data, JSA1212_CONF_ALS_ENABLE);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       dev_err(dev, "als resume failed\n");
+                       goto unlock_and_ret;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (data->pxs_en) {
+               ret = jsa1212_pxs_enable(data, JSA1212_CONF_PXS_ENABLE);
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       dev_err(dev, "pxs resume failed\n");
+       }
+
+unlock_and_ret:
+       mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(jsa1212_pm_ops, jsa1212_suspend, jsa1212_resume);
+
+#define JSA1212_PM_OPS (&jsa1212_pm_ops)
+#else
+#define JSA1212_PM_OPS NULL
+#endif
+
+static const struct acpi_device_id jsa1212_acpi_match[] = {
+       {"JSA1212", 0},
+       { },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, jsa1212_acpi_match);
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id jsa1212_id[] = {
+       { JSA1212_DRIVER_NAME, 0 },
+       { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, jsa1212_id);
+
+static struct i2c_driver jsa1212_driver = {
+       .driver = {
+               .name   = JSA1212_DRIVER_NAME,
+               .pm     = JSA1212_PM_OPS,
+               .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
+               .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(jsa1212_acpi_match),
+       },
+       .probe          = jsa1212_probe,
+       .remove         = jsa1212_remove,
+       .id_table       = jsa1212_id,
+};
+module_i2c_driver(jsa1212_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Sathya Kuppuswamy <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("JSA1212 proximity/ambient light sensor driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
thanks,
Daniel.


--
Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy
Android kernel developer

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