Re: [PATCH] libata: Whitelist SSDs that are known to properly return zeroes after TRIM

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Hello, Dave.

On Wed, Jan 07, 2015 at 03:15:37PM +1100, Dave Chinner wrote:
> w.r.t. thinp devices, we need to be able to guarantee that
> prellocated regions in the filesystem are actually backed by real
> blocks in the thinp device so we don't get ENOSPC from the thinp
> device. No filesystems do this yet because we don't have a mechanism
> for telling the lower layers "preallocate these blocks to zero".
> 
> The biggest issue is that we currently have no easy way to say
> "these blocks need to contain zeros, but we aren't actually using
> them yet". i.e. the filesystem code assumes that they contain zeros
> (e.g. in ext4 inode tables because mkfs used to zero them) if they
> haven't been used, so when it reads them it detects that
> initialisation is needed because the blocks are empty....
> 
> FWIW, some filesystems need these regions to actually contain
> zeros because they can't track unwritten extents (e.g.
> gfs2). having sb_issue_zeroout() just do the right thing enables us
> to efficiently zero the regions they are preallocating...
> 
> > Earlier in the
> > thread, it was mentioned that this is currently mostly useful for
> > raids which need the blocks actually cleared for checksum consistency,
> > which basically means that raid metadata handling isn't (yet) capable
> > of just marking those (parts of) stripes as unused.  If a filesystem
> > wants to read back zeros from data blocks, wouldn't it be just marking
> > the matching index as such?
> 
> Not all filesystems can do this for user data (see gfs2 case above)
> and no linux filesystem tracks whether free space contains zeros or
> stale data. Hence if we want blocks to be zeroed on disk, we
> currently have to write zeros to them and hence they get pinned in
> devices as "used space" even though they may never get used again.

Okay, I'll take it as that this benefits generic enough use cases from
filesystem POV.  As long as that's the case, it prolly has a
reasonable chance of actually being widely and properly implemented hw
vendors.

It's easy to complain about mainstream hardware but IMHO the market is
actually pretty efficient at shooting down extra cruft which doesn't
really matter and only exists to increase the number of feature
checkboxes.  Hopefully, this has actual benefits and won't end up that
way.

Martin, do you have a newer version or shall I apply the original one?

Thanks.

-- 
tejun
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