On 2018-09-11 19:45, Ajay Gupta wrote:
> Latest NVIDIA GPU card has USB Type-C interface. There is a
> Type-C controller which can be accessed over I2C.
>
> This driver adds I2C bus driver to communicate with Type-C controller.
> I2C client driver will be part of USB Type-C UCSI driver.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ajay Gupta <ajayg@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Changes from v1 -> v2
> None
> Changes from v2 -> v3
> Fixed review comments from Andy and Thierry
> Rename i2c-gpu.c -> i2c-nvidia-gpu.c
> Changes from v3 -> v4
> Fixed review comments from Andy
> Changes from v4 -> v5
> Fixed review comments from Andy
> Changes from v5 -> v6
> None
> Changes from v6 -> v7 -> v8
> Fixed review comments from Peter
> - Add implicit STOP for last write message
> - Add i2c_adapter_quirks with max_read_len and
> I2C_AQ_COMB flags
> Changes from v8 -> v9
> Fixed review comments from Peter
> - Drop do_start flag
> - Use i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg()
> Changes from v9 -> v10
> Fixed review comments from Peter
> - Dropped I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL
> - Dropped local mutex
> Changes from v10 -> v11
> Fixed review comments from Peter
> - Moved stop in master_xfer at end of message
> - Change i2c_read without STOP
> - Dropped I2C_AC_COMB* flags
> Changes from v11 -> v12
> Fixed review comments from Peter
> - Removed clearing of empty bits
> - Fix master_xfer for correct stop use
>
> Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-nvidia-gpu | 18 ++
> MAINTAINERS | 7 +
> drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig | 9 +
> drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nvidia-gpu.c | 368 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 5 files changed, 403 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-nvidia-gpu
> create mode 100644 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nvidia-gpu.c
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-nvidia-gpu b/Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-nvidia-gpu
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..31884d2
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-nvidia-gpu
> @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
> +Kernel driver i2c-nvidia-gpu
> +
> +Datasheet: not publicly available.
> +
> +Authors:
> + Ajay Gupta <ajayg@xxxxxxxxxx>
> +
> +Description
> +-----------
> +
> +i2c-nvidia-gpu is a driver for I2C controller included in NVIDIA Turing
> +and later GPUs and it is used to communicate with Type-C controller on GPUs.
> +
> +If your 'lspci -v' listing shows something like the following,
> +
> +01:00.3 Serial bus controller [0c80]: NVIDIA Corporation Device 1ad9 (rev a1)
> +
> +then this driver should support the I2C controller of your GPU.
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index d870cb5..b71b0b4 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -6798,6 +6798,13 @@ L: linux-acpi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> S: Maintained
> F: drivers/i2c/i2c-core-acpi.c
>
> +I2C CONTROLLER DRIVER FOR NVIDIA GPU
> +M: Ajay Gupta <ajayg@xxxxxxxxxx>
> +L: linux-i2c@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> +S: Maintained
> +F: Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-nvidia-gpu
> +F: drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nvidia-gpu.c
> +
> I2C MUXES
> M: Peter Rosin <peda@xxxxxxxxxx>
> L: linux-i2c@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
> index 451d4ae..eed827b 100644
> --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
> @@ -224,6 +224,15 @@ config I2C_NFORCE2_S4985
> This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module
> will be called i2c-nforce2-s4985.
>
> +config I2C_NVIDIA_GPU
> + tristate "NVIDIA GPU I2C controller"
> + depends on PCI
> + help
> + If you say yes to this option, support will be included for the
> + NVIDIA GPU I2C controller which is used to communicate with the GPU's
> + Type-C controller. This driver can also be built as a module called
> + i2c-nvidia-gpu.
> +
> config I2C_SIS5595
> tristate "SiS 5595"
> depends on PCI
> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
> index 18b26af..d499813 100644
> --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
> @@ -140,5 +140,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_SIBYTE) += i2c-sibyte.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_XGENE_SLIMPRO) += i2c-xgene-slimpro.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_SCx200_ACB) += scx200_acb.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_FSI) += i2c-fsi.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_NVIDIA_GPU) += i2c-nvidia-gpu.o
>
> ccflags-$(CONFIG_I2C_DEBUG_BUS) := -DDEBUG
> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nvidia-gpu.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nvidia-gpu.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..0c16b0a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nvidia-gpu.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,368 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * Nvidia GPU I2C controller Driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2018 NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
> + * Author: Ajay Gupta <ajayg@xxxxxxxxxx>
> + */
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/pci.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/pm.h>
> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> +
> +#include <asm/unaligned.h>
> +
> +/* I2C definitions */
> +#define I2C_MST_CNTL 0x00
> +#define I2C_MST_CNTL_GEN_START BIT(0)
> +#define I2C_MST_CNTL_GEN_STOP BIT(1)
> +#define I2C_MST_CNTL_CMD_READ (1 << 2)
> +#define I2C_MST_CNTL_CMD_WRITE (2 << 2)
> +#define I2C_MST_CNTL_BURST_SIZE_SHIFT 6
> +#define I2C_MST_CNTL_GEN_NACK BIT(28)
> +#define I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS GENMASK(30, 29)
> +#define I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS_OKAY (0 << 29)
> +#define I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS_NO_ACK (1 << 29)
> +#define I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS_TIMEOUT (2 << 29)
> +#define I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS_BUS_BUSY (3 << 29)
> +#define I2C_MST_CNTL_CYCLE_TRIGGER BIT(31)
> +
> +#define I2C_MST_ADDR 0x04
> +
> +#define I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING 0x08
> +#define I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING_SCL_PERIOD_100KHZ 0x10e
> +#define I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING_TIMEOUT_CLK_CNT 16
> +#define I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING_TIMEOUT_CLK_CNT_MAX 255
> +#define I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING_TIMEOUT_CHECK BIT(24)
> +
> +#define I2C_MST_DATA 0x0c
> +
> +#define I2C_MST_HYBRID_PADCTL 0x20
> +#define I2C_MST_HYBRID_PADCTL_MODE_I2C BIT(0)
> +#define I2C_MST_HYBRID_PADCTL_I2C_SCL_INPUT_RCV BIT(14)
> +#define I2C_MST_HYBRID_PADCTL_I2C_SDA_INPUT_RCV BIT(15)
> +
> +struct gpu_i2c_dev {
> + struct device *dev;
> + void __iomem *regs;
> + struct i2c_adapter adapter;
> + struct i2c_board_info *gpu_ccgx_ucsi;
> +};
> +
> +static void gpu_enable_i2c_bus(struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd)
> +{
> + u32 val;
> +
> + /* enable I2C */
> + val = readl(i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_HYBRID_PADCTL);
> + val |= I2C_MST_HYBRID_PADCTL_MODE_I2C |
> + I2C_MST_HYBRID_PADCTL_I2C_SCL_INPUT_RCV |
> + I2C_MST_HYBRID_PADCTL_I2C_SDA_INPUT_RCV;
> + writel(val, i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_HYBRID_PADCTL);
> +
> + /* enable 100KHZ mode */
> + val = I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING_SCL_PERIOD_100KHZ;
> + val |= (I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING_TIMEOUT_CLK_CNT_MAX
> + << I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING_TIMEOUT_CLK_CNT);
> + val |= I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING_TIMEOUT_CHECK;
> + writel(val, i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING);
> +}
> +
> +static int gpu_i2c_check_status(struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd)
> +{
> + unsigned long target = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
> + u32 val;
> +
> + do {
> + val = readl(i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_CNTL);
> + if (!(val & I2C_MST_CNTL_CYCLE_TRIGGER))
> + break;
> + if ((val & I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS) !=
> + I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS_BUS_BUSY)
> + break;
> + usleep_range(1000, 2000);
> + } while (time_is_after_jiffies(target));
> +
> + if (time_is_before_jiffies(target)) {
> + dev_err(i2cd->dev, "i2c timeout error %x\n", val);
> + return -ETIME;
> + }
> +
> + val = readl(i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_CNTL);
> + switch (val & I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS) {
> + case I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS_OKAY:
> + return 0;
> + case I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS_NO_ACK:
> + return -EIO;
> + case I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS_TIMEOUT:
> + return -ETIME;
> + case I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS_BUS_BUSY:
> + return -EBUSY;
> + default:
> + return 0;
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static int gpu_i2c_read(struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd, u8 *data, u16 len)
> +{
> + int status;
> + u32 val;
> +
> + val = I2C_MST_CNTL_GEN_START | I2C_MST_CNTL_CMD_READ |
> + (len << I2C_MST_CNTL_BURST_SIZE_SHIFT) |
> + I2C_MST_CNTL_CYCLE_TRIGGER | I2C_MST_CNTL_GEN_NACK;
> + writel(val, i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_CNTL);
> +
> + status = gpu_i2c_check_status(i2cd);
> + if (status < 0)
> + return status;
> +
> + val = readl(i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_DATA);
> + switch (len) {
> + case 1:
> + data[0] = val;
> + break;
> + case 2:
> + put_unaligned_be16(val, data);
> + break;
> + case 3:
> + put_unaligned_be16(val >> 8, data);
> + data[2] = val;
> + break;
> + case 4:
> + put_unaligned_be32(val, data);
> + break;
> + default:
> + break;
> + }
> + return status;
> +}
> +
I'm out on a limb here and obviously don't have documentation, but could
you try to add a function like this
static int gpu_i2c_read_byte(struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd, u8 *data)
{
int status;
u32 val;
val = I2C_MST_CNTL_CMD_READ | (1 << I2C_MST_CNTL_BURST_SIZE_SHIFT) |
I2C_MST_CNTL_GEN_NACK;
writel(val, i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_CNTL);
status = gpu_i2c_check_status(i2cd);
if (status < 0)
return status;
*data = readl(i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_DATA);
return status;
}
(i.e. I'm attempting to just read bytes w/o doing any starts, addresses
etc, just like the gpu_i2c_write function does for writes)
and then ...
> +static int gpu_i2c_start(struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd)
> +{
> + writel(I2C_MST_CNTL_GEN_START, i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_CNTL);
> + return gpu_i2c_check_status(i2cd);
> +}
> +
> +static int gpu_i2c_stop(struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd)
> +{
> + writel(I2C_MST_CNTL_GEN_STOP, i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_CNTL);
> + return gpu_i2c_check_status(i2cd);
> +}
> +
> +static int gpu_i2c_write(struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd, u8 data)
> +{
> + u32 val;
> +
> + writel(data, i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_DATA);
> +
> + val = I2C_MST_CNTL_CMD_WRITE | (1 << I2C_MST_CNTL_BURST_SIZE_SHIFT) |
> + I2C_MST_CNTL_GEN_NACK;
> + writel(val, i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_CNTL);
> +
> + return gpu_i2c_check_status(i2cd);
> +}
> +
> +static int gpu_i2c_master_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
> + struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
> +{
> + struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
> + int status, status2;
> + int i, j;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
> + if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
> + /* program client address before starting read */
> + writel(msgs[i].addr, i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_ADDR);
> + /* gpu_i2c_read has implicit start */
> + status = gpu_i2c_read(i2cd, msgs[i].buf, msgs[i].len);
... replace the third arg with a hard-coded 1, like this
status = gpu_i2c_read(i2cd, msgs[i].buf, 1);
and ...
> + if (status < 0) {
> + if (i == 0)
> + return status;
> + goto stop;
> + }
... add a loop here, like so
for (j = 1; j < msgs[i].len; j++) {
status = gpu_i2c_read_byte(i2cd,
&msgs[i].buf[j]);
if (status < 0)
goto stop;
}
then I wonder if it still works? If it does, you may remove the below
max_read_len quirk, and the message splitting in the patch 2/2 can also
be zapped.
Further, if it works, it should be possible to optimize this and read
in chunks of four instead of byte-by-byte. The reason I hard-code the
length to 1 in the gpu_i2c_read call is to force the loop to be used
for testing with the existing client which limits reads to four bytes.
So, if the read loop works, then it's time to instead call gpu_i2c_read
with a length that is the minimum of msgs[i].len and 4, and to start
the read loop with j = 4 instead of j = 1.
If it doesn't work, maybe you can tweak something in gpu_i2c_read_byte
to make it work?
Hmm, maybe the read loop should be moved into gpu_i2c_read so that this
function is kept as-is? But that's for later. If you do a test as I
suggest above, we will know if it's possible to do a read loop at all.
How that read loop code should eventually look is another matter...
Cheers,
Peter
> + } else {
> + u8 addr = i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msgs + i);
> +
> + status = gpu_i2c_start(i2cd);
> + if (status < 0) {
> + if (i == 0)
> + return status;
> + goto stop;
> + }
> +
> + status = gpu_i2c_write(i2cd, addr);
> + if (status < 0)
> + goto stop;
> +
> + for (j = 0; j < msgs[i].len; j++) {
> + status = gpu_i2c_write(i2cd, msgs[i].buf[j]);
> + if (status < 0)
> + goto stop;
> + }
> + }
> + }
> + status = gpu_i2c_stop(i2cd);
> + if (status < 0)
> + return status;
> + return i;
> +stop:
> + status2 = gpu_i2c_stop(i2cd);
> + if (status2 < 0)
> + dev_err(i2cd->dev, "i2c stop failed %d\n", status2);
> + return status;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct i2c_adapter_quirks gpu_i2c_quirks = {
> + .max_read_len = 4,
> +};
> +
> +static u32 gpu_i2c_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
> +{
> + return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct i2c_algorithm gpu_i2c_algorithm = {
> + .master_xfer = gpu_i2c_master_xfer,
> + .functionality = gpu_i2c_functionality,
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * This driver is for Nvidia GPU cards with USB Type-C interface.
> + * We want to identify the cards using vendor ID and class code only
> + * to avoid dependency of adding product id for any new card which
> + * requires this driver.
> + * Currently there is no class code defined for UCSI device over PCI
> + * so using UNKNOWN class for now and it will be updated when UCSI
> + * over PCI gets a class code.
> + * There is no other NVIDIA cards with UNKNOWN class code. Even if the
> + * driver gets loaded for an undesired card then eventually i2c_read()
> + * (initiated from UCSI i2c_client) will timeout or UCSI commands will
> + * timeout.
> + */
> +#define PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_UNKNOWN 0x0c80
> +static const struct pci_device_id gpu_i2c_ids[] = {
> + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
> + PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_UNKNOWN << 8, 0xffffff00},
> + { }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, gpu_i2c_ids);
> +
> +static int gpu_populate_client(struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd, int irq)
> +{
> + struct i2c_client *ccgx_client;
> +
> + i2cd->gpu_ccgx_ucsi = devm_kzalloc(i2cd->dev,
> + sizeof(struct i2c_board_info),
> + GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!i2cd->gpu_ccgx_ucsi)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + strlcpy(i2cd->gpu_ccgx_ucsi->type, "ccgx-ucsi",
> + sizeof(i2cd->gpu_ccgx_ucsi->type));
> + i2cd->gpu_ccgx_ucsi->addr = 0x8;
> + i2cd->gpu_ccgx_ucsi->irq = irq;
> + ccgx_client = i2c_new_device(&i2cd->adapter, i2cd->gpu_ccgx_ucsi);
> + if (!ccgx_client)
> + return -ENODEV;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int gpu_i2c_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
> +{
> + struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd;
> + int status;
> +
> + i2cd = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct gpu_i2c_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!i2cd)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + i2cd->dev = &pdev->dev;
> + dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, i2cd);
> +
> + status = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
> + if (status < 0) {
> + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pcim_enable_device failed %d\n", status);
> + return status;
> + }
> +
> + pci_set_master(pdev);
> +
> + i2cd->regs = pcim_iomap(pdev, 0, 0);
> + if (!i2cd->regs) {
> + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pcim_iomap failed\n");
> + return -ENOMEM;
> + }
> +
> + status = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(pdev, 1, 1, PCI_IRQ_MSI);
> + if (status < 0) {
> + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pci_alloc_irq_vectors err %d\n", status);
> + return status;
> + }
> +
> + gpu_enable_i2c_bus(i2cd);
> +
> + i2c_set_adapdata(&i2cd->adapter, i2cd);
> + i2cd->adapter.owner = THIS_MODULE;
> + strlcpy(i2cd->adapter.name, "NVIDIA GPU I2C adapter",
> + sizeof(i2cd->adapter.name));
> + i2cd->adapter.algo = &gpu_i2c_algorithm;
> + i2cd->adapter.quirks = &gpu_i2c_quirks;
> + i2cd->adapter.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
> + status = i2c_add_adapter(&i2cd->adapter);
> + if (status < 0)
> + goto free_irq_vectors;
> +
> + status = gpu_populate_client(i2cd, pdev->irq);
> + if (status < 0) {
> + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gpu_populate_client failed %d\n", status);
> + goto del_adapter;
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +
> +del_adapter:
> + i2c_del_adapter(&i2cd->adapter);
> +free_irq_vectors:
> + pci_free_irq_vectors(pdev);
> + return status;
> +}
> +
> +static void gpu_i2c_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
> +{
> + struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
> +
> + i2c_del_adapter(&i2cd->adapter);
> + pci_free_irq_vectors(pdev);
> +}
> +
> +static int gpu_i2c_resume(struct device *dev)
> +{
> + struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +
> + gpu_enable_i2c_bus(i2cd);
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +UNIVERSAL_DEV_PM_OPS(gpu_i2c_driver_pm, NULL, gpu_i2c_resume, NULL);
> +
> +static struct pci_driver gpu_i2c_driver = {
> + .name = "nvidia-gpu",
> + .id_table = gpu_i2c_ids,
> + .probe = gpu_i2c_probe,
> + .remove = gpu_i2c_remove,
> + .driver = {
> + .pm = &gpu_i2c_driver_pm,
> + },
> +};
> +
> +module_pci_driver(gpu_i2c_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Ajay Gupta <ajayg@xxxxxxxxxx>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Nvidia GPU I2C controller Driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
>
