On Fri, Sep 05, 2014 at 06:17:59PM +0300, Octavian Purdila wrote: > From: Daniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@xxxxxxxxx> > > This patch adds GPIO and IRQ support for the Diolan DLN-2 GPIO module. > > Information about the USB protocol interface can be found in the > Programmer's Reference Manual [1], see section 2.9 for the GPIO > module commands and responses. > > [1] https://www.diolan.com/downloads/dln-api-manual.pdf > > Signed-off-by: Daniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@xxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Octavian Purdila <octavian.purdila@xxxxxxxxx> > --- > drivers/gpio/Kconfig | 12 ++ > drivers/gpio/Makefile | 1 + > drivers/gpio/gpio-dln2.c | 537 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 3 files changed, 550 insertions(+) > create mode 100644 drivers/gpio/gpio-dln2.c > > diff --git a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig > index 9de1515..6a9e352 100644 > --- a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig > +++ b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig > @@ -897,4 +897,16 @@ config GPIO_VIPERBOARD > River Tech's viperboard.h for detailed meaning > of the module parameters. > > +config GPIO_DLN2 > + tristate "Diolan DLN2 GPIO support" > + depends on USB && MFD_DLN2 Just MFD_DLN2. > + select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP > + > + help > + Select this option to enable GPIO driver for the Diolan DLN2 > + board. > + > + This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module > + will be called gpio-dln2. > + > endif > diff --git a/drivers/gpio/Makefile b/drivers/gpio/Makefile > index 5d024e3..eaa97a0 100644 > --- a/drivers/gpio/Makefile > +++ b/drivers/gpio/Makefile > @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_CRYSTAL_COVE) += gpio-crystalcove.o > obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_DA9052) += gpio-da9052.o > obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_DA9055) += gpio-da9055.o > obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_DAVINCI) += gpio-davinci.o > +obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_DLN2) += gpio-dln2.o > obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_DWAPB) += gpio-dwapb.o > obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_EM) += gpio-em.o > obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_EP93XX) += gpio-ep93xx.o > diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-dln2.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-dln2.c > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000..f8c0bcb > --- /dev/null > +++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-dln2.c > @@ -0,0 +1,537 @@ > +/* > + * Driver for the Diolan DLN-2 USB-GPIO adapter > + * > + * Copyright (c) 2014 Intel Corporation > + * > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or > + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as > + * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. > + */ > + > +#include <linux/kernel.h> > +#include <linux/errno.h> > +#include <linux/module.h> > +#include <linux/slab.h> > +#include <linux/types.h> > +#include <linux/mutex.h> > +#include <linux/irqdomain.h> > +#include <linux/irq.h> > +#include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h> > +#include <linux/usb.h> > +#include <linux/gpio.h> > +#include <linux/gpio/driver.h> > +#include <linux/ptrace.h> > +#include <linux/wait.h> > +#include <linux/platform_device.h> > +#include <linux/mfd/dln2.h> > + > +#define DRIVER_NAME "dln2-gpio" > + > +#define DLN2_GPIO_ID 0x01 > + > +#define DLN2_GPIO_GET_PORT_COUNT DLN2_CMD(0x00, DLN2_GPIO_ID) > +#define DLN2_GPIO_GET_PIN_COUNT DLN2_CMD(0x01, DLN2_GPIO_ID) > +#define DLN2_GPIO_SET_DEBOUNCE DLN2_CMD(0x04, DLN2_GPIO_ID) > +#define DLN2_GPIO_GET_DEBOUNCE DLN2_CMD(0x05, DLN2_GPIO_ID) > +#define DLN2_GPIO_PORT_GET_VAL DLN2_CMD(0x06, DLN2_GPIO_ID) > +#define DLN2_GPIO_PIN_GET_VAL DLN2_CMD(0x0B, DLN2_GPIO_ID) > +#define DLN2_GPIO_PIN_SET_OUT_VAL DLN2_CMD(0x0C, DLN2_GPIO_ID) > +#define DLN2_GPIO_PIN_GET_OUT_VAL DLN2_CMD(0x0D, DLN2_GPIO_ID) > +#define DLN2_GPIO_CONDITION_MET_EV DLN2_CMD(0x0F, DLN2_GPIO_ID) > +#define DLN2_GPIO_PIN_ENABLE DLN2_CMD(0x10, DLN2_GPIO_ID) > +#define DLN2_GPIO_PIN_DISABLE DLN2_CMD(0x11, DLN2_GPIO_ID) > +#define DLN2_GPIO_PIN_SET_DIRECTION DLN2_CMD(0x13, DLN2_GPIO_ID) > +#define DLN2_GPIO_PIN_GET_DIRECTION DLN2_CMD(0x14, DLN2_GPIO_ID) > +#define DLN2_GPIO_PIN_SET_EVENT_CFG DLN2_CMD(0x1E, DLN2_GPIO_ID) > +#define DLN2_GPIO_PIN_GET_EVENT_CFG DLN2_CMD(0x1F, DLN2_GPIO_ID) > + > +#define DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_NONE 0 > +#define DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_CHANGE 1 > +#define DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_LVL_HIGH 2 > +#define DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_LVL_LOW 3 > +#define DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_CHANGE_RISING 0x11 > +#define DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_CHANGE_FALLING 0x21 > +#define DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_MASK 0x0F > + > +#define DLN2_GPIO_MAX_PINS 32 > + > +struct dln2_irq_work { > + struct work_struct work; > + struct dln2_gpio *dln2; > + int pin, type; One declaration per line. Please consider my previous style comments also for this patch. > +}; > + > +struct dln2_remove_work { > + struct delayed_work work; > + struct dln2_gpio *dln2; > +}; > + > +struct dln2_gpio { > + struct platform_device *pdev; > + struct gpio_chip gpio; > + > + DECLARE_BITMAP(irqs_masked, DLN2_GPIO_MAX_PINS); > + DECLARE_BITMAP(irqs_enabled, DLN2_GPIO_MAX_PINS); > + DECLARE_BITMAP(irqs_pending, DLN2_GPIO_MAX_PINS); > + struct dln2_irq_work irq_work[DLN2_GPIO_MAX_PINS]; > + struct dln2_remove_work remove_work; > +}; > + > +struct dln2_gpio_pin { > + __le16 pin; > +} __packed; > + > +struct dln2_gpio_pin_val { > + __le16 pin; > + u8 value; > +} __packed; > + > +static int dln2_gpio_get_pin_count(struct platform_device *pdev) > +{ > + __le16 count; > + int ret, len = sizeof(count); Dito. > + > + ret = dln2_transfer(pdev, DLN2_GPIO_GET_PIN_COUNT, NULL, 0, &count, > + &len); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + if (len < sizeof(count)) > + return -EPROTO; > + > + return le16_to_cpu(count); > +} > + > +static int dln2_gpio_pin_cmd(struct dln2_gpio *dln2, int cmd, unsigned pin) > +{ > + struct dln2_gpio_pin req = { > + .pin = cpu_to_le16(pin), > + }; > + > + return dln2_transfer(dln2->pdev, cmd, &req, sizeof(req), NULL, NULL); > +} > + > +static int dln2_gpio_pin_val(struct dln2_gpio *dln2, int cmd, unsigned int pin) > +{ > + struct dln2_gpio_pin req = { > + .pin = cpu_to_le16(pin), > + }; > + struct dln2_gpio_pin_val rsp; > + int ret, len = sizeof(rsp); > + > + ret = dln2_transfer(dln2->pdev, cmd, &req, sizeof(req), &rsp, &len); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + if (len < sizeof(rsp) || req.pin != rsp.pin) > + return -EPROTO; > + > + return rsp.value; > +} > + > +static int dln2_gpio_pin_get_in_val(struct dln2_gpio *dln2, unsigned int pin) > +{ > + int ret = dln2_gpio_pin_val(dln2, DLN2_GPIO_PIN_GET_VAL, pin); Dito. > + > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + return !!ret; > +} > + > +static int dln2_gpio_pin_get_out_val(struct dln2_gpio *dln2, unsigned int pin) > +{ > + int ret = dln2_gpio_pin_val(dln2, DLN2_GPIO_PIN_GET_OUT_VAL, pin); > + > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + return !!ret; > +} > + > +static void dln2_gpio_pin_set_out_val(struct dln2_gpio *dln2, > + unsigned int pin, int value) > +{ > + struct dln2_gpio_pin_val req = { > + .pin = cpu_to_le16(pin), > + .value = cpu_to_le16(value), > + }; > + > + dln2_transfer(dln2->pdev, DLN2_GPIO_PIN_SET_OUT_VAL, &req, sizeof(req), > + NULL, NULL); > +} > + > +static int dln2_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset) > +{ > + struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = container_of(chip, struct dln2_gpio, gpio); > + > + return dln2_gpio_pin_cmd(dln2, DLN2_GPIO_PIN_ENABLE, offset); > +} > + > +static void dln2_gpio_free(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset) > +{ > + struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = container_of(chip, struct dln2_gpio, gpio); > + > + dln2_gpio_pin_cmd(dln2, DLN2_GPIO_PIN_DISABLE, offset); > +} > + > +#define DLN2_GPIO_DIRECTION_IN 0 > +#define DLN2_GPIO_DIRECTION_OUT 1 > + > +static int dln2_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset) > +{ > + struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = container_of(chip, struct dln2_gpio, gpio); > + struct dln2_gpio_pin req = { > + .pin = cpu_to_le16(offset), > + }; > + struct dln2_gpio_pin_val rsp; > + int ret, len = sizeof(rsp); > + > + ret = dln2_transfer(dln2->pdev, DLN2_GPIO_PIN_GET_DIRECTION, > + &req, sizeof(req), &rsp, &len); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + if (len < sizeof(rsp) || req.pin != rsp.pin) > + return -EPROTO; > + > + switch (rsp.value) { > + case DLN2_GPIO_DIRECTION_IN: > + return 1; > + case DLN2_GPIO_DIRECTION_OUT: > + return 0; > + default: > + return -EPROTO; > + } > +} > + > +static int dln2_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset) > +{ > + struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = container_of(chip, struct dln2_gpio, gpio); > + int dir = dln2_gpio_get_direction(chip, offset); Do you really want the overhead of this call for every get? > + > + if (dir < 0) > + return dir; > + > + if (dir) > + return dln2_gpio_pin_get_in_val(dln2, offset); > + > + return dln2_gpio_pin_get_out_val(dln2, offset); > +} > + > +static void dln2_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value) > +{ > + struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = container_of(chip, struct dln2_gpio, gpio); > + > + dln2_gpio_pin_set_out_val(dln2, offset, value); > +} > + > +static int dln2_gpio_set_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, > + unsigned dir) > +{ > + struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = container_of(chip, struct dln2_gpio, gpio); > + struct dln2_gpio_pin_val req = { > + .pin = cpu_to_le16(offset), > + .value = cpu_to_le16(dir), > + }; > + > + return dln2_transfer(dln2->pdev, DLN2_GPIO_PIN_SET_DIRECTION, > + &req, sizeof(req), NULL, NULL); > +} > + > +static int dln2_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset) > +{ > + return dln2_gpio_set_direction(chip, offset, DLN2_GPIO_DIRECTION_IN); > +} > + > +static int dln2_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, > + int value) > +{ > + return dln2_gpio_set_direction(chip, offset, DLN2_GPIO_DIRECTION_OUT); > +} > + > +static int dln2_gpio_set_debounce(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, > + unsigned debounce) > +{ > + struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = container_of(chip, struct dln2_gpio, gpio); > + struct { > + __le32 duration; > + } __packed req = { > + .duration = cpu_to_le32(debounce), > + }; > + > + return dln2_transfer(dln2->pdev, DLN2_GPIO_SET_DEBOUNCE, > + &req, sizeof(req), NULL, NULL); > +} > + > +static int dln2_gpio_set_event_cfg(struct dln2_gpio *dln2, unsigned pin, > + unsigned type, unsigned period) > +{ > + struct { > + __le16 pin; > + u8 type; > + __le16 period; > + } __packed req = { > + .pin = cpu_to_le16(pin), > + .type = type, > + .period = cpu_to_le16(period), > + }; > + > + return dln2_transfer(dln2->pdev, DLN2_GPIO_PIN_SET_EVENT_CFG, > + &req, sizeof(req), NULL, NULL); > +} > + > +static void dln2_irq_work(struct work_struct *w) > +{ > + struct dln2_irq_work *iw = container_of(w, struct dln2_irq_work, work); > + struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = iw->dln2; > + u8 type = iw->type & DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_MASK; > + > + if (test_bit(iw->pin, dln2->irqs_enabled)) > + dln2_gpio_set_event_cfg(dln2, iw->pin, type, 0); > + else > + dln2_gpio_set_event_cfg(dln2, iw->pin, DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_NONE, 0); > +} > + > +static void dln2_irq_enable(struct irq_data *irqd) > +{ > + struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(irqd); > + struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = container_of(gc, struct dln2_gpio, gpio); > + int pin = irqd_to_hwirq(irqd); > + > + set_bit(pin, dln2->irqs_enabled); > + schedule_work(&dln2->irq_work[pin].work); > +} > + > +static void dln2_irq_disable(struct irq_data *irqd) > +{ > + struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(irqd); > + struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = container_of(gc, struct dln2_gpio, gpio); > + int pin = irqd_to_hwirq(irqd); > + > + clear_bit(pin, dln2->irqs_enabled); > + schedule_work(&dln2->irq_work[pin].work); > +} > + > +static void dln2_irq_mask(struct irq_data *irqd) > +{ > + struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(irqd); > + struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = container_of(gc, struct dln2_gpio, gpio); > + int pin = irqd_to_hwirq(irqd); > + > + set_bit(pin, dln2->irqs_masked); > +} > + > +static void dln2_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *irqd) > +{ > + struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(irqd); > + struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = container_of(gc, struct dln2_gpio, gpio); > + int pin = irqd_to_hwirq(irqd); > + > + if (test_and_clear_bit(pin, dln2->irqs_pending)) > + generic_handle_irq(pin); > +} > + > +static int dln2_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *irqd, unsigned type) > +{ > + struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(irqd); > + struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = container_of(gc, struct dln2_gpio, gpio); > + int pin = irqd_to_hwirq(irqd); > + > + switch (type) { > + case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH: > + dln2->irq_work[pin].type = DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_LVL_HIGH; > + break; > + case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW: > + dln2->irq_work[pin].type = DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_LVL_LOW; > + break; > + case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH: > + dln2->irq_work[pin].type = DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_CHANGE; > + break; > + case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING: > + dln2->irq_work[pin].type = DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_CHANGE_RISING; > + break; > + case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING: > + dln2->irq_work[pin].type = DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_CHANGE_FALLING; > + break; > + default: > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static struct irq_chip dln2_gpio_irqchip = { > + .name = "dln2-irq", > + .irq_enable = dln2_irq_enable, > + .irq_disable = dln2_irq_disable, > + .irq_mask = dln2_irq_mask, > + .irq_unmask = dln2_irq_unmask, > + .irq_set_type = dln2_irq_set_type, > +}; > + > +static void dln2_gpio_event(struct platform_device *pdev, u16 echo, > + const void *data, int len) > +{ > + int pin, irq; > + const struct { > + __le16 count; > + __u8 type; > + __le16 pin; > + __u8 value; > + } __packed *event = data; You never verify the length of the received data before parsing it. > + struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); > + > + pin = le16_to_cpu(event->pin); > + irq = irq_find_mapping(dln2->gpio.irqdomain, pin); > + > + if (!irq) { > + dev_err(dln2->gpio.dev, "pin %d not mapped to IRQ\n", pin); > + return; > + } > + > + if (!test_bit(pin, dln2->irqs_enabled)) > + return; > + if (test_bit(pin, dln2->irqs_masked)) { > + set_bit(pin, dln2->irqs_pending); > + return; > + } > + > + switch (dln2->irq_work[pin].type) { > + case DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_CHANGE_RISING: > + if (event->value) > + generic_handle_irq(irq); > + break; > + case DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_CHANGE_FALLING: > + if (!event->value) > + generic_handle_irq(irq); > + break; > + default: > + generic_handle_irq(irq); > + } > +} > + > +static int dln2_do_remove(struct dln2_gpio *dln2) > +{ > + /* When removing the DLN2 USB device, gpiochip_remove may fail > + * due to i2c drivers holding a GPIO pin. However, the i2c bus > + * will eventually be removed triggering an i2c driver remove > + * which will release the GPIO pin. So retrying the operation > + * later should succeed. */ > + int ret = gpiochip_remove(&dln2->gpio); > + struct device *dev = dln2->gpio.dev; > + > + if (ret < 0) { > + if (ret == -EBUSY) > + schedule_delayed_work(&dln2->remove_work.work, HZ/10); > + else > + dev_warn(dev, "error removing gpio chip: %d\n", ret); > + } else { > + kfree(dln2); > + } > + > + return ret; > +} Wow. You really need to get rid of this hack. As I already mentioned when you first posted this, the return value of gpiochip_remove is going away. Furthermore, this is not a problem specific to this driver, so if anything this would belong in gpiolib. And finally, as I also mentioned, a gpio may stay requested indefinitely so you could be looping here forever. > + > +static void dln2_remove_work(struct work_struct *w) > +{ > + struct delayed_work *dw = to_delayed_work(w); > + struct dln2_remove_work *rw = container_of(dw, struct dln2_remove_work, > + work); > + struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = rw->dln2; > + > + dln2_do_remove(dln2); > +} > + > +static int dln2_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) > +{ > + struct dln2_gpio *dln2; > + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; > + int pins = dln2_gpio_get_pin_count(pdev), i, ret; > + > + if (pins < 0) { > + dev_err(dev, "failed to get pin count: %d\n", pins); > + return pins; > + } > + if (pins > DLN2_GPIO_MAX_PINS) > + dev_warn(dev, "clamping pins to %d\n", DLN2_GPIO_MAX_PINS); You never seem to actually clamp the number of pins, as you set set ngpio bases on pins below. This is bound to lead to crashes eventually. > + > + dln2 = kzalloc(sizeof(*dln2), GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!dln2) > + return -ENOMEM; > + > + for (i = 0; i < DLN2_GPIO_MAX_PINS; i++) { > + INIT_WORK(&dln2->irq_work[i].work, dln2_irq_work); > + dln2->irq_work[i].pin = i; > + dln2->irq_work[i].dln2 = dln2; > + } > + INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dln2->remove_work.work, dln2_remove_work); > + dln2->remove_work.dln2 = dln2; > + > + ret = dln2_register_event_cb(pdev, DLN2_GPIO_CONDITION_MET_EV, > + dln2_gpio_event); > + if (ret) { > + kfree(dln2); > + return ret; > + } > + > + dln2->pdev = pdev; > + > + dln2->gpio.label = "dln2"; > + dln2->gpio.dev = dev; > + dln2->gpio.owner = THIS_MODULE; > + dln2->gpio.base = -1; > + dln2->gpio.ngpio = pins; > + dln2->gpio.exported = 1; > + dln2->gpio.set = dln2_gpio_set; > + dln2->gpio.get = dln2_gpio_get; > + dln2->gpio.request = dln2_gpio_request; > + dln2->gpio.free = dln2_gpio_free; > + dln2->gpio.get_direction = dln2_gpio_get_direction; > + dln2->gpio.direction_input = dln2_gpio_direction_input; > + dln2->gpio.direction_output = dln2_gpio_direction_output; > + dln2->gpio.set_debounce = dln2_gpio_set_debounce; > + > + ret = gpiochip_add(&dln2->gpio); > + if (ret < 0) { > + dev_err(dev, "failed to add gpio chip: %d\n", ret); > + dln2_unregister_event_cb(pdev, DLN2_GPIO_CONDITION_MET_EV); > + kfree(dln2); You should probably add a common error path for this. > + return ret; > + } > + > + ret = gpiochip_irqchip_add(&dln2->gpio, &dln2_gpio_irqchip, 0, > + handle_simple_irq, IRQ_TYPE_NONE); > + if (ret < 0) { > + dev_err(dev, "failed to add irq chip: %d\n", ret); > + dln2_unregister_event_cb(pdev, DLN2_GPIO_CONDITION_MET_EV); > + gpiochip_remove(&dln2->gpio); > + kfree(dln2); > + return ret; > + } You dereference the platform data in dln2_gpio_event, which could possibly be NULL if you get a callback here. > + > + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dln2); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int dln2_gpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) > +{ > + struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); > + > + dln2_unregister_event_cb(pdev, DLN2_GPIO_CONDITION_MET_EV); > + dln2->pdev = NULL; > + > + return dln2_do_remove(dln2); > +} > + > +static struct platform_driver dln2_gpio_driver = { > + .driver.name = DRIVER_NAME, > + .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE, > + .probe = dln2_gpio_probe, > + .remove = dln2_gpio_remove, > +}; > + > +module_platform_driver(dln2_gpio_driver); > + > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@xxxxxxxxx"); > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_NAME "driver"); > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); Johan -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-i2c" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html