Re: [PATCH v13 6/6] iommu/arm-smmu: add support for PRR bit setup

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On 7/16/2024 1:37 AM, Rob Clark wrote:
On Mon, Jul 15, 2024 at 4:00 AM Bibek Kumar Patro
<quic_bibekkum@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:



On 7/10/2024 10:31 PM, Rob Clark wrote:
On Tue, Jul 9, 2024 at 12:43 PM Bibek Kumar Patro
<quic_bibekkum@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:



On 7/4/2024 9:28 PM, Rob Clark wrote:
On Thu, Jul 4, 2024 at 7:46 AM Rob Clark <robdclark@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

On Wed, Jul 3, 2024 at 4:38 AM Bibek Kumar Patro
<quic_bibekkum@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:



On 7/2/2024 2:01 AM, Rob Clark wrote:
On Mon, Jul 1, 2024 at 4:01 AM Bibek Kumar Patro
<quic_bibekkum@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:



On 6/28/2024 9:14 PM, Rob Clark wrote:
On Fri, Jun 28, 2024 at 8:10 AM Bibek Kumar Patro
<quic_bibekkum@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:



On 6/28/2024 7:47 PM, Rob Clark wrote:
On Fri, Jun 28, 2024 at 7:05 AM Bibek Kumar Patro
<quic_bibekkum@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

Add an adreno-smmu-priv interface for drm/msm to call
into arm-smmu-qcom and initiate the PRR bit setup or reset
sequence as per request.

This will be used by GPU to setup the PRR bit and related
configuration registers through adreno-smmu private
interface instead of directly poking the smmu hardware.

Suggested-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Bibek Kumar Patro <quic_bibekkum@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
       drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.c | 23 ++++++++++++++++++++++
       drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.h      |  2 ++
       include/linux/adreno-smmu-priv.h           |  6 +++++-
       3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.c
index bd101a161d04..64571a1c47b8 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.c
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
       #define PREFETCH_SHALLOW       (1 << PREFETCH_SHIFT)
       #define PREFETCH_MODERATE      (2 << PREFETCH_SHIFT)
       #define PREFETCH_DEEP          (3 << PREFETCH_SHIFT)
+#define GFX_ACTLR_PRR          (1 << 5)

       static const struct actlr_config sc7280_apps_actlr_cfg[] = {
              { 0x0800, 0x04e0, PREFETCH_DEFAULT | CMTLB },
@@ -235,6 +236,27 @@ static void qcom_adreno_smmu_resume_translation(const void *cookie, bool termina
              arm_smmu_cb_write(smmu, cfg->cbndx, ARM_SMMU_CB_RESUME, reg);
       }

+static void qcom_adreno_smmu_set_prr(const void *cookie, phys_addr_t page_addr, bool set)
+{
+       struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain = (void *)cookie;
+       struct arm_smmu_cfg *cfg = &smmu_domain->cfg;
+       struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = smmu_domain->smmu;
+       u32 reg = 0;
+
+       writel_relaxed(lower_32_bits(page_addr),
+                               smmu->base + ARM_SMMU_GFX_PRR_CFG_LADDR);
+
+       writel_relaxed(upper_32_bits(page_addr),
+                               smmu->base + ARM_SMMU_GFX_PRR_CFG_UADDR);
+
+       reg =  arm_smmu_cb_read(smmu, cfg->cbndx, ARM_SMMU_CB_ACTLR);
+       reg &= ~GFX_ACTLR_PRR;
+       if (set)
+               reg |= FIELD_PREP(GFX_ACTLR_PRR, 1);
+       arm_smmu_cb_write(smmu, cfg->cbndx, ARM_SMMU_CB_ACTLR, reg);
+

nit, extra line


Ack, will remove this. Thanks for pointing out.

Also, if you passed a `struct page *` instead, then you could drop the
bool param, ie. passing NULL for the page would disable PRR.  But I
can go either way if others have a strong preference for phys_addr_t.


Oh okay, this looks simple to reset the prr bit.
But since this page is allocated and is used inside gfx driver
before being utilized for prr bit operation, would it be safe for
drm/gfx driver to keep a reference to this page in smmu driver?

Since we only need the page address for configuring the
CFG_UADDR/CFG_LADDR registers so passed the phys_addr_t.

I don't think the smmu driver needs to keep a reference to the page..
we can just say it is the responsibility of the drm driver to call
set_prr(NULL) before freeing the page


That makes sense. If we go by this NULL page method to disable the PRR,
we would have to set the address registers to reset value as well.

The sequence would be like the following as per my understaning:
- Check if it's NULL page
- Set the PRR_CFG_UADDR/PRR_CFG_LADDR to reset values i.e - 0x0 for
       these registers
- Reset the PRR bit in actlr register

Similar to this snippet:

#PRR_RESET_ADDR 0x0

--------------
reg =  arm_smmu_cb_read(smmu, cfg->cbndx, ARM_SMMU_CB_ACTLR);
reg &= ~GFX_ACTLR_PRR;
arm_smmu_cb_write(smmu, cfg->cbndx, ARM_SMMU_CB_ACTLR, reg);

if (!prr_page) {
            writel_relaxed(PRR_RESET_ADDR,
                            smmu->base + ARM_SMMU_GFX_PRR_CFG_LADDR);
            writel_relaxed(PRR_RESET_ADDR),
                             smmu->base + ARM_SMMU_GFX_PRR_CFG_UADDR);
            return;
}


writel_relaxed(lower_32_bits(page_to_phys(prr_page)),
                    smmu->base + ARM_SMMU_GFX_PRR_CFG_LADDR);

writel_relaxed(upper_32_bits(page_to_phys(prr_page)),
                    smmu->base + ARM_SMMU_GFX_PRR_CFG_UADDR);

reg |= FIELD_PREP(GFX_ACTLR_PRR, 1);
arm_smmu_cb_write(smmu, cfg->cbndx, ARM_SMMU_CB_ACTLR, reg);
-----------------

If looks good, will implement the same in next version.

yeah, that looks like it could work..

you probably don't need to zero out the PRR_CFG_*ADDR when disabling,
and probably could avoid double writing ACTLR, but that is getting
into bikeshedding


Actually Rob, since you rightly pointed this out.
I crosschecked again on these registers.
PRR_CFG_*ADDR is a global register in SMMU space but
ACTLR register including PRR bit is a per-domain register.
There might also be a situation where PRR feature need to be
disabled or enabled separately for each domain.
So I think it would be cleaner to have two apis, set_prr_addr(),
set_prr_bit().
set_prr_addr() will be used only to set this PRR_CFG_*ADDR
register by passing a 'struct page *'
set_prr_bit() will be used as a switch for PRR feature,
where required smmu_domain will be passed along with
the bool value to set/reset the PRR bit depending on which this
feature will be enabled/disabled for the selected domain.

on a related note, adreno has been using arm-smmu for a number of
generations, I guess not all support PRR?  The drm driver will need to
know whether PRR is supported (and expose that to userspace to let the
UMD know whether to expose certain extensions).  How should this work?

So, I noticed in the x1e80100.dtsi that there is a gpu_prr_mem
reserved section..  maybe we should be connecting this to the smmu
driver in dt, and using that to detect presence of PRR?  Ie. the smmu
driver would configure PRR_CFG_*ADDR based on the reserved mem, and
the interface to drm would just be to enable/disable PRR, returning an
error code if the reserved mem section isn't there.

This simplifies the interface, and handles the question of how to
detect if PRR is supported.

BR,
-R


As I checked gpu_prr_mem reserved mem section is not used for mobile
targets hence not present for other DT only compute targets like
x1e80100.dtsi has the same. PRR looks to be smmu version specific
property.

I only see it in gpu_prr_mem in x1e80100.dtsi, but not documented
anywhere.  I'm only assuming based on the name that it is intended to
be for PRR (but not sure why it is larger than 0x1000).  Are the
PRR_CFG_*ADDR regs programmed by the fw (and access blocked in EL1) on
this device?


As I checked, if the drm/gfx driver allocates the page for drm, then
this reserved-memory region is not required.

PRR_CFG_*ADDR regs have read and write access in EL1 only for this
device, behavior is same as other devices as well. These are not
programmed by fw.

If there is any device which _doesn't_ have EL1 access to these regs,
I think going the reserved memory route seems more future proof > Otherwise we later on have to deal with two different ways to do
things.  But I'm not sure if there is any such device or risk.


PRR is a bit in ACTLR register which is in SMMU space,
so is the PRR_CFG_*ADDR registers - with EL1 having access
to both the registers in all targets released till now with MMU-500.
It's unlikely that this design would change in future
for MMU-500 based targets, so I feel this risk is somewhat negligible.

Also would the reserved memory route look a bit hackish?
Because, since this reserved-memory node is not used when page is
allocated through drm - so it might turn out to be redundant.
If we are aiming for a device-tree handle/node for reference then I
think a better way would be to create a bool parameter inside smmu-node indicating presence of PRR ?

Personally,I feel since the PRR enablement mechanism is same for all
MMU-500 targets - compat string would be a robust approach.

Thanks & regards,
Bibek

BR,
-R

As far as other DT, we haven't enabled PRR anywhere yet.  I think it
would be perfectly valid to require a new reserved-memory node to
enable PRR.


As mentioned above reserved-memory region is not required if gfx/drm
allocates the page.

This feature is present in all the targets using SMMU-500,
I am still checking for targets using versions prior to smmu-500.
Then maybe we can use the smmu compatible string itself (e.g.
qcom,smmu-500 && qcom,adreno-smmu) to connect to smmu driver for
checking the presence of PRR ?

If there is a clean break, such as all smmu-500 have PRR and all
smmu-v2 do not, then it would be reasonable to use the compat strings.
If not, I think we need a different way.


Yes, from SMMU block perspective PRR bit is present for ACTLR register
on targets with MMU-500, so feature support is available. So I think we
can just use the mmu-500 compatible string.

Thanks & regards,
Bibek

BR,
-R

And if the compatible string is different then we can return the
error code signifying PRR feature is not supported on the particular
smmu version.

Thanks & regards,
Bibek

BR,
-R

Thanks & regards,
Bibek

BR,
-R


Thanks & regards,
Bibek

BR,
-R

Otherwise, lgtm

BR,
-R


Thanks & regards,
Bibek

+}
+
       #define QCOM_ADRENO_SMMU_GPU_SID 0

       static bool qcom_adreno_smmu_is_gpu_device(struct device *dev)
@@ -407,6 +429,7 @@ static int qcom_adreno_smmu_init_context(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain,
              priv->get_fault_info = qcom_adreno_smmu_get_fault_info;
              priv->set_stall = qcom_adreno_smmu_set_stall;
              priv->resume_translation = qcom_adreno_smmu_resume_translation;
+       priv->set_prr = qcom_adreno_smmu_set_prr;

              actlrvar = qsmmu->data->actlrvar;
              if (!actlrvar)
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.h b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.h
index d9c2ef8c1653..3076bef49e20 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.h
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.h
@@ -154,6 +154,8 @@ enum arm_smmu_cbar_type {
       #define ARM_SMMU_SCTLR_M               BIT(0)

       #define ARM_SMMU_CB_ACTLR              0x4
+#define ARM_SMMU_GFX_PRR_CFG_LADDR     0x6008
+#define ARM_SMMU_GFX_PRR_CFG_UADDR     0x600C

       #define ARM_SMMU_CB_RESUME             0x8
       #define ARM_SMMU_RESUME_TERMINATE      BIT(0)
diff --git a/include/linux/adreno-smmu-priv.h b/include/linux/adreno-smmu-priv.h
index c637e0997f6d..d6e2ca9f8d8c 100644
--- a/include/linux/adreno-smmu-priv.h
+++ b/include/linux/adreno-smmu-priv.h
@@ -49,7 +49,10 @@ struct adreno_smmu_fault_info {
        *                 before set_ttbr0_cfg().  If stalling on fault is enabled,
        *                 the GPU driver must call resume_translation()
        * @resume_translation: Resume translation after a fault
- *
+ * @set_prr:      Extendible interface to be used by GPU to modify the
+ *                 ACTLR register bits, currently used to configure
+ *                 Partially-Resident-Region (PRR) feature's
+ *                 setup and reset sequence as requested.
        *
        * The GPU driver (drm/msm) and adreno-smmu work together for controlling
        * the GPU's SMMU instance.  This is by necessity, as the GPU is directly
@@ -67,6 +70,7 @@ struct adreno_smmu_priv {
           void (*get_fault_info)(const void *cookie, struct adreno_smmu_fault_info *info);
           void (*set_stall)(const void *cookie, bool enabled);
           void (*resume_translation)(const void *cookie, bool terminate);
+    void (*set_prr)(const void *cookie, phys_addr_t page_addr, bool set);
       };

       #endif /* __ADRENO_SMMU_PRIV_H */
--
2.34.1






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