Re: [LARTC] Snat Mac address changing

Linux Advanced Routing and Traffic Control

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that does sound reasonable on what is happening.
thx for the help.

NAT =====Switch-----switch -----arpwatch

= two cables
- one cable

also gif version @
http://www.highlandshighspeed.net/images/network.gif


----- Original Message -----
From: "Martin A. Brown" <mabrown-lartc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
To: "Chris K Ellsworth" <cke@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: "LARTC" <lartc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Saturday, April 05, 2003 10:36 AM
Subject: Re: [LARTC] Snat Mac address changing


> Chris,
>
>   What does the physical interconnection of cables look like?
>   Where is the arpwatch daemon?
>   Do you have your public network and private network connected to
>     the same hub/switch?
>
> Could you give us a bit of ASCII art to show the configuration?
>
> Judging from the symptoms, the only logical explanation I can imagine is
> as follows.  You have your public and private networks connected to the
> same medium (hub/switch).  Now, when a host on this network makes an ARP
> request for 198.31.174.56, it might get two answers.
>
> >From any other box on the network try the following command:
>
> # arping -I eth0 -c 3 198.31.174.56
>
> See here for an explanation of ARP flux, if this is your problem:
>
>   http://linux-ip.net/html/ether-arp.html#ether-arp-flux
>
> Good luck,
>
> -Martin
>
>  : ok i have a program called arpwatch on the network, monitors
arp/ipmatching,
>  : it sees that the public side of  the Snat box has its mac address
switch
>  : between the public and private interface.
>  : here i tried to provide most the information that i can think of.
>  :
>  : iptables v1.2.7a:
>  : ____________________
>  : Linux ns.highlandshighspeed.net 2.4.19-gentoo-r10 #5 Sun Mar 9 16:53:57
PST
>  : 2003
>  :  i686 Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 CPU 1.60GHz GenuineIntel GNU/Linux
>  : _____________________________
>  : /bin/echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
>  : iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -j SNAT --to-source
198.31.174.56
>  : __________________________
>  : Chain PREROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
>  : target     prot opt source               destination
>  :
>  : Chain POSTROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
>  : target     prot opt source               destination
>  : SNAT       all  --  anywhere             anywhere
to:198.31.174.56
>  :
>  : Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
>  : target     prot opt source               destination
>  : __________________________
>  : eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:04:75:A0:DE:59
>  :           inet addr:a.b.c.d  Bcast:198.31.174.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
>  :           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>  :           RX packets:18320637 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:1 frame:0
>  :           TX packets:18395481 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>  :           collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
>  :           RX bytes:3151929956 (3005.9 Mb)  TX bytes:4285940372 (4087.3
Mb)
>  :           Interrupt:11 Base address:0xe400
>  :
>  : eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:04:75:A0:DD:F9
>  :           inet addr:A.B.C.D  Bcast:192.168.33.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
>  :           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>  :           RX packets:20321245 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:5 frame:0
>  :           TX packets:18611116 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>  :           collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
>  :           RX bytes:768762048 (733.1 Mb)  TX bytes:3808977459 (3632.5
Mb)
>  :           Interrupt:10 Base address:0xe800
>
> --
> Martin A. Brown --- SecurePipe, Inc. --- mabrown@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>
>



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