Re: [PATCH v7 01/15] nEPT: Support LOAD_IA32_EFER entry/exit controls for L1

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On Tue, Aug 06, 2013 at 09:47:23AM +0200, Jan Kiszka wrote:
> On 2013-08-05 13:40, Gleb Natapov wrote:
> > On Mon, Aug 05, 2013 at 07:27:33PM +0800, Arthur Chunqi Li wrote:
> >> On Mon, Aug 5, 2013 at 4:07 PM, Gleb Natapov <gleb@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >>> From: Nadav Har'El <nyh@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >>>
> >>> Recent KVM, since http://kerneltrap.org/mailarchive/linux-kvm/2010/5/2/6261577
> >>> switch the EFER MSR when EPT is used and the host and guest have different
> >>> NX bits. So if we add support for nested EPT (L1 guest using EPT to run L2)
> >>> and want to be able to run recent KVM as L1, we need to allow L1 to use this
> >>> EFER switching feature.
> >>>
> >>> To do this EFER switching, KVM uses VM_ENTRY/EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER if available,
> >>> and if it isn't, it uses the generic VM_ENTRY/EXIT_MSR_LOAD. This patch adds
> >>> support for the former (the latter is still unsupported).
> >>>
> >>> Nested entry and exit emulation (prepare_vmcs_02 and load_vmcs12_host_state,
> >>> respectively) already handled VM_ENTRY/EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER correctly. So all
> >>> that's left to do in this patch is to properly advertise this feature to L1.
> >>>
> >>> Note that vmcs12's VM_ENTRY/EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER are emulated by L0, by using
> >>> vmx_set_efer (which itself sets one of several vmcs02 fields), so we always
> >>> support this feature, regardless of whether the host supports it.
> >>>
> >>> Reviewed-by: Orit Wasserman <owasserm@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Nadav Har'El <nyh@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@xxxxxxxxx>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Xinhao Xu <xinhao.xu@xxxxxxxxx>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@xxxxxxxxx>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >>> ---
> >>>  arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c |   23 ++++++++++++++++-------
> >>>  1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
> >>> index e999dc7..27efa6a 100644
> >>> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
> >>> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
> >>> @@ -2198,7 +2198,8 @@ static __init void nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(void)
> >>>  #else
> >>>         nested_vmx_exit_ctls_high = 0;
> >>>  #endif
> >>> -       nested_vmx_exit_ctls_high |= VM_EXIT_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR;
> >>> +       nested_vmx_exit_ctls_high |= (VM_EXIT_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR |
> >>> +                                     VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER);
> >> Gleb, why we don't need to check whether host supports
> >> VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER here, as what you noted in my
> >> VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT patch?
> > Nested VMX completely emulates the capability.
> 
> No, it doesn't. The values for host/guest are handled over via the
> corresponding VMCS fields, physically, even though the actual loading is
> emulated then. So we must not expose this feature unconditionally.
Can you show me the code where it happens?

> That's the same pattern as with PAT, Arthur is right.
> 
> I've a patch on top of v7 to fix this (and also the incorrect
> VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE reporting on 32-bit). Will post it soon as part of
> an updated version of my unrestricted guest mode series.
> 
> Jan
> 
> 



--
			Gleb.
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