Re: [PATCH v7 01/15] nEPT: Support LOAD_IA32_EFER entry/exit controls for L1

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On Mon, Aug 05, 2013 at 07:27:33PM +0800, Arthur Chunqi Li wrote:
> On Mon, Aug 5, 2013 at 4:07 PM, Gleb Natapov <gleb@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > From: Nadav Har'El <nyh@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > Recent KVM, since http://kerneltrap.org/mailarchive/linux-kvm/2010/5/2/6261577
> > switch the EFER MSR when EPT is used and the host and guest have different
> > NX bits. So if we add support for nested EPT (L1 guest using EPT to run L2)
> > and want to be able to run recent KVM as L1, we need to allow L1 to use this
> > EFER switching feature.
> >
> > To do this EFER switching, KVM uses VM_ENTRY/EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER if available,
> > and if it isn't, it uses the generic VM_ENTRY/EXIT_MSR_LOAD. This patch adds
> > support for the former (the latter is still unsupported).
> >
> > Nested entry and exit emulation (prepare_vmcs_02 and load_vmcs12_host_state,
> > respectively) already handled VM_ENTRY/EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER correctly. So all
> > that's left to do in this patch is to properly advertise this feature to L1.
> >
> > Note that vmcs12's VM_ENTRY/EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER are emulated by L0, by using
> > vmx_set_efer (which itself sets one of several vmcs02 fields), so we always
> > support this feature, regardless of whether the host supports it.
> >
> > Reviewed-by: Orit Wasserman <owasserm@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Nadav Har'El <nyh@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Xinhao Xu <xinhao.xu@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c |   23 ++++++++++++++++-------
> >  1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
> > index e999dc7..27efa6a 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
> > @@ -2198,7 +2198,8 @@ static __init void nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(void)
> >  #else
> >         nested_vmx_exit_ctls_high = 0;
> >  #endif
> > -       nested_vmx_exit_ctls_high |= VM_EXIT_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR;
> > +       nested_vmx_exit_ctls_high |= (VM_EXIT_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR |
> > +                                     VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER);
> Gleb, why we don't need to check whether host supports
> VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER here, as what you noted in my
> VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT patch?
Nested VMX completely emulates the capability. It calls vmx_set_efer()
which suppose to handle hosts without VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER support.

--
			Gleb.
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