Re: [PATCH v7 01/15] nEPT: Support LOAD_IA32_EFER entry/exit controls for L1

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On Mon, Aug 5, 2013 at 4:07 PM, Gleb Natapov <gleb@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> From: Nadav Har'El <nyh@xxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Recent KVM, since http://kerneltrap.org/mailarchive/linux-kvm/2010/5/2/6261577
> switch the EFER MSR when EPT is used and the host and guest have different
> NX bits. So if we add support for nested EPT (L1 guest using EPT to run L2)
> and want to be able to run recent KVM as L1, we need to allow L1 to use this
> EFER switching feature.
>
> To do this EFER switching, KVM uses VM_ENTRY/EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER if available,
> and if it isn't, it uses the generic VM_ENTRY/EXIT_MSR_LOAD. This patch adds
> support for the former (the latter is still unsupported).
>
> Nested entry and exit emulation (prepare_vmcs_02 and load_vmcs12_host_state,
> respectively) already handled VM_ENTRY/EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER correctly. So all
> that's left to do in this patch is to properly advertise this feature to L1.
>
> Note that vmcs12's VM_ENTRY/EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER are emulated by L0, by using
> vmx_set_efer (which itself sets one of several vmcs02 fields), so we always
> support this feature, regardless of whether the host supports it.
>
> Reviewed-by: Orit Wasserman <owasserm@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Nadav Har'El <nyh@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Xinhao Xu <xinhao.xu@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c |   23 ++++++++++++++++-------
>  1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
> index e999dc7..27efa6a 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
> @@ -2198,7 +2198,8 @@ static __init void nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(void)
>  #else
>         nested_vmx_exit_ctls_high = 0;
>  #endif
> -       nested_vmx_exit_ctls_high |= VM_EXIT_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR;
> +       nested_vmx_exit_ctls_high |= (VM_EXIT_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR |
> +                                     VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER);
Gleb, why we don't need to check whether host supports
VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER here, as what you noted in my
VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT patch?

Arthur
>
>         /* entry controls */
>         rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS,
> @@ -2207,8 +2208,8 @@ static __init void nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(void)
>         nested_vmx_entry_ctls_low = VM_ENTRY_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR;
>         nested_vmx_entry_ctls_high &=
>                 VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT | VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE;
> -       nested_vmx_entry_ctls_high |= VM_ENTRY_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR;
> -
> +       nested_vmx_entry_ctls_high |= (VM_ENTRY_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR |
> +                                      VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER);
>         /* cpu-based controls */
>         rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS,
>                 nested_vmx_procbased_ctls_low, nested_vmx_procbased_ctls_high);
> @@ -7529,10 +7530,18 @@ static void prepare_vmcs02(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
>         vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits &= ~vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask;
>         vmcs_writel(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits);
>
> -       /* Note: IA32_MODE, LOAD_IA32_EFER are modified by vmx_set_efer below */
> -       vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_CONTROLS,
> -               vmcs12->vm_exit_controls | vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl);
> -       vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS, vmcs12->vm_entry_controls |
> +       /* L2->L1 exit controls are emulated - the hardware exit is to L0 so
> +        * we should use its exit controls. Note that VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER
> +        * bits are further modified by vmx_set_efer() below.
> +        */
> +       vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_CONTROLS, vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl);
> +
> +       /* vmcs12's VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER and VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE are
> +        * emulated by vmx_set_efer(), below.
> +        */
> +       vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS,
> +               (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & ~VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER &
> +                       ~VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE) |
>                 (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & ~VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE));
>
>         if (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT)
> --
> 1.7.10.4
>
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