Re: [PATCH v7 2/4] arm64: kdump: reserve crashkenel above 4G for crash dump kernel

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On 3/10/2020 11:25 PM, John Donnelly wrote:
> 
> 
>> On Mar 10, 2020, at 12:34 PM, John Donnelly <John.P.Donnelly@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>
>> On 3/10/20 12:04 PM, Prabhakar Kushwaha wrote:
>>> On 3/9/2020 11:53 PM, John Donnelly wrote:
>>>> On 3/9/20 10:51 AM, Prabhakar Kushwaha wrote:
>>>>> On 3/9/2020 10:18 AM, Prabhakar Kushwaha wrote:
>>>>>> Hi Chen,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Sat, Mar 7, 2020 at 4:36 PM Chen Zhou <chenzhou10@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On 2020/3/5 18:13, Prabhakar Kushwaha wrote:
>>>>>>>> On Mon, Dec 23, 2019 at 8:57 PM Chen Zhou <chenzhou10@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Crashkernel=X tries to reserve memory for the crash dump kernel under
>>>>>>>>> 4G. If crashkernel=X,low is specified simultaneously, reserve
>>>>>>>>> spcified
>>>>>>>>> size low memory for crash kdump kernel devices firstly and then
>>>>>>>>> reserve
>>>>>>>>> memory above 4G.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Chen Zhou <chenzhou10@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>>>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>>>>   arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c |  8 +++++++-
>>>>>>>>>   arch/arm64/mm/init.c      | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>>>>>>>>>   2 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
>>>>>>>>> index 56f6645..04d1c87 100644
>>>>>>>>> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
>>>>>>>>> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
>>>>>>>>> @@ -238,7 +238,13 @@ static void __init
>>>>>>>>> request_standard_resources(void)
>>>>>>>>>                      kernel_data.end <= res->end)
>>>>>>>>>                          request_resource(res, &kernel_data);
>>>>>>>>>   #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
>>>>>>>>> -               /* Userspace will find "Crash kernel" region in
>>>>>>>>> /proc/iomem. */
>>>>>>>>> +               /*
>>>>>>>>> +                * Userspace will find "Crash kernel" region in
>>>>>>>>> /proc/iomem.
>>>>>>>>> +                * Note: the low region is renamed as Crash kernel
>>>>>>>>> (low).
>>>>>>>>> +                */
>>>>>>>>> +               if (crashk_low_res.end && crashk_low_res.start >=
>>>>>>>>> res->start &&
>>>>>>>>> +                               crashk_low_res.end <= res->end)
>>>>>>>>> +                       request_resource(res, &crashk_low_res);
>>>>>>>>>                  if (crashk_res.end && crashk_res.start >=
>>>>>>>>> res->start &&
>>>>>>>>>                      crashk_res.end <= res->end)
>>>>>>>>>                          request_resource(res, &crashk_res);
>>>>>>>>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
>>>>>>>>> index b65dffd..0d7afd5 100644
>>>>>>>>> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
>>>>>>>>> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
>>>>>>>>> @@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
>>>>>>>>>   {
>>>>>>>>>          unsigned long long crash_base, crash_size;
>>>>>>>>>          int ret;
>>>>>>>>> +       phys_addr_t crash_max = arm64_dma32_phys_limit;
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>          ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line,
>>>>>>>>> memblock_phys_mem_size(),
>>>>>>>>>                                  &crash_size, &crash_base);
>>>>>>>>> @@ -87,12 +88,38 @@ static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
>>>>>>>>>          if (ret || !crash_size)
>>>>>>>>>                  return;
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> +       ret = reserve_crashkernel_low();
>>>>>>>>> +       if (!ret && crashk_low_res.end) {
>>>>>>>>> +               /*
>>>>>>>>> +                * If crashkernel=X,low specified, there may be
>>>>>>>>> two regions,
>>>>>>>>> +                * we need to make some changes as follows:
>>>>>>>>> +                *
>>>>>>>>> +                * 1. rename the low region as "Crash kernel (low)"
>>>>>>>>> +                * In order to distinct from the high region and
>>>>>>>>> make no effect
>>>>>>>>> +                * to the use of existing kexec-tools, rename the
>>>>>>>>> low region as
>>>>>>>>> +                * "Crash kernel (low)".
>>>>>>>>> +                *
>>>>>>>>> +                * 2. change the upper bound for crash memory
>>>>>>>>> +                * Set MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE upper bound for
>>>>>>>>> crash memory.
>>>>>>>>> +                *
>>>>>>>>> +                * 3. mark the low region as "nomap"
>>>>>>>>> +                * The low region is intended to be used for crash
>>>>>>>>> dump kernel
>>>>>>>>> +                * devices, just mark the low region as "nomap"
>>>>>>>>> simply.
>>>>>>>>> +                */
>>>>>>>>> +               const char *rename = "Crash kernel (low)";
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> +               crashk_low_res.name = rename;
>>>>>>>>> +               crash_max = MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE;
>>>>>>>>> +               memblock_mark_nomap(crashk_low_res.start,
>>>>>>>>> +                                   resource_size(&crashk_low_res));
>>>>>>>>> +       }
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>>          crash_size = PAGE_ALIGN(crash_size);
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>          if (crash_base == 0) {
>>>>>>>>>                  /* Current arm64 boot protocol requires 2MB
>>>>>>>>> alignment */
>>>>>>>>> -               crash_base = memblock_find_in_range(0,
>>>>>>>>> arm64_dma32_phys_limit,
>>>>>>>>> -                               crash_size, SZ_2M);
>>>>>>>>> +               crash_base = memblock_find_in_range(0, crash_max,
>>>>>>>>> crash_size,
>>>>>>>>> +                               SZ_2M);
>>>>>>>>>                  if (crash_base == 0) {
>>>>>>>>>                          pr_warn("cannot allocate crashkernel
>>>>>>>>> (size:0x%llx)\n",
>>>>>>>>>                                  crash_size);
>>>>>>>>> -- 
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I tested this patch series on ARM64-ThunderX2 with no issue with
>>>>>>>> bootargs crashkenel=X@Y crashkernel=250M,low
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> $ dmesg | grep crash
>>>>>>>> [    0.000000] crashkernel reserved: 0x0000000b81200000 -
>>>>>>>> 0x0000000c81200000 (4096 MB)
>>>>>>>> [    0.000000] Kernel command line:
>>>>>>>> BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-5.6.0-rc4+
>>>>>>>> root=UUID=866b8df3-14f4-4e11-95a1-74a90ee9b694 ro
>>>>>>>> crashkernel=4G@0xb81200000 crashkernel=250M,low nowatchdog earlycon
>>>>>>>> [   29.310209]     crashkernel=250M,low
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> $  kexec -p -i /boot/vmlinuz-`uname -r`
>>>>>>>> --initrd=/boot/initrd.img-`uname -r` --reuse-cmdline
>>>>>>>> $ echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/sysrq ; echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> But when i tried with crashkernel=4G crashkernel=250M,low as bootargs.
>>>>>>>> Kernel is not able to allocate memory.
>>>>>>>> [    0.000000] cannot allocate crashkernel (size:0x100000000)
>>>>>>>> [    0.000000] Kernel command line:
>>>>>>>> BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-5.6.0-rc4+
>>>>>>>> root=UUID=866b8df3-14f4-4e11-95a1-74a90ee9b694 ro crashkernel=4G
>>>>>>>> crashkernel=250M,low nowatchdog
>>>>>>>> [   29.332081]     crashkernel=250M,low
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> does crashkernel=X@Y mandatory to get allocated beyond 4G?
>>>>>>>> am I missing something?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I can't reproduce the problem in my environment, can you test with
>>>>>>> other size,
>>>>>>> such as "crashkernel=1G crashkernel=250M,low", see if there is the
>>>>>>> same issue.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>> I tried 1G also. Same error, please find the logs
>>>>>>
>>>>>> $ dmesg | grep crash
>>>>>> [    0.000000] cannot allocate crashkernel (size:0x40000000)
>>>>>> [    0.000000] Kernel command line:
>>>>>> BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-5.6.0-rc4+
>>>>>> root=UUID=866b8df3-14f4-4e11-95a1-74a90ee9b694 ro nowatchdog earlycon
>>>>>> crashkernel=1G crashkernel=250M,low
>>>>>> [   29.326916]     crashkernel=250M,low
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Besides, crashkernel=X@Y isn't mandatory to get allocated beyond 4G,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> this was my understanding also.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> can you show the whole file /proc/iomem.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> $ cat /proc/iomem
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : PCI ECAM
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : PCI ECAM
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:00
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:0f
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:10
>>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : 0000:10:00.0
>>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : 0000:10:00.0
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:01
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:01:00.0
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:01:00.1
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:05
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:05:00.0
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:05:00.1
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:09
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.0
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.1
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : 0000:00:10.0
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : ahci
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : 0000:00:10.1
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : ahci
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:80
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:83
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:83:00.0
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:83:00.0
>>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : nvme
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:89
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:89:00.0
>>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : e1000e
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:89:00.0
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:89:00.0
>>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : e1000e
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:89:00.0
>>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : e1000e
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:8d
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:8d:00.0
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:8d:00.0
>>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : mpt3sas
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : System RAM
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : Kernel code
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : Kernel data
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : System RAM
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : System RAM
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : System RAM
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : System RAM
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : System RAM
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : System RAM
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : CAV901C:00
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : CAV901D:00
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : CAV901C:00
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : CAV901E:00
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : CAV901C:00
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : CAV901F:00
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : CAV901C:00
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : CAV9006:00
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : CAV9006:00
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : ARMH0011:00
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : ARMH0011:00
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.0.auto
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.0.auto
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.1.auto
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.1.auto
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.2.auto
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.2.auto
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : CAV901C:01
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : CAV901D:01
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : CAV901C:01
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : CAV901E:01
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : CAV901C:01
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : CAV901F:01
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : CAV901C:01
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : CAV9007:06
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : CAV9007:06
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.3.auto
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.3.auto
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.4.auto
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.4.auto
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.5.auto
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.5.auto
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : System RAM
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : System RAM
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : System RAM
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:00
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:01
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:01:00.0
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:01:00.1
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:01:00.0
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:01:00.1
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:01:00.0
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:01:00.1
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:05
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:05:00.0
>>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : bnx2x
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:05:00.1
>>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : bnx2x
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:05:00.0
>>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : bnx2x
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:05:00.0
>>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : bnx2x
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:05:00.1
>>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : bnx2x
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:05:00.1
>>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : bnx2x
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:09
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.0
>>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : i40e
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.1
>>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : i40e
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.0
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.1
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.0
>>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : i40e
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.1
>>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : i40e
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.0
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.1
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : 0000:00:0f.0
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : xhci-hcd
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : 0000:00:0f.0
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : 0000:00:0f.1
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : xhci-hcd
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : 0000:00:0f.1
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : 0000:00:10.0
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : ahci
>>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : 0000:00:10.1
>>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : ahci
>>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:80
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> resending with correct logs (after login as root)
>>>>>
>>>>> $ cat /proc/iomem
>>>>> 30000000-37ffffff : PCI ECAM
>>>>> 38000000-3fffffff : PCI ECAM
>>>>> 40000000-5fffffff : PCI Bus 0000:00
>>>>>    40000000-417fffff : PCI Bus 0000:0f
>>>>>      40000000-417fffff : PCI Bus 0000:10
>>>>>        40000000-40ffffff : 0000:10:00.0
>>>>>        41000000-4101ffff : 0000:10:00.0
>>>>>    41800000-418fffff : PCI Bus 0000:01
>>>>>      41800000-4183ffff : 0000:01:00.0
>>>>>      41840000-4187ffff : 0000:01:00.1
>>>>>    41900000-419fffff : PCI Bus 0000:05
>>>>>      41900000-4197ffff : 0000:05:00.0
>>>>>      41980000-419fffff : 0000:05:00.1
>>>>>    41a00000-41afffff : PCI Bus 0000:09
>>>>>      41a00000-41a7ffff : 0000:09:00.0
>>>>>      41a80000-41afffff : 0000:09:00.1
>>>>>    41b00000-41b0ffff : 0000:00:10.0
>>>>>      41b00000-41b0ffff : ahci
>>>>>    41b10000-41b1ffff : 0000:00:10.1
>>>>>      41b10000-41b1ffff : ahci
>>>>> 60000000-7fffffff : PCI Bus 0000:80
>>>>>    60000000-600fffff : PCI Bus 0000:83
>>>>>      60000000-6001ffff : 0000:83:00.0
>>>>>      60020000-60023fff : 0000:83:00.0
>>>>>        60020000-60023fff : nvme
>>>>>    60100000-601fffff : PCI Bus 0000:89
>>>>>      60100000-6017ffff : 0000:89:00.0
>>>>>        60100000-6017ffff : e1000e
>>>>>      60180000-601bffff : 0000:89:00.0
>>>>>      601c0000-601dffff : 0000:89:00.0
>>>>>        601c0000-601dffff : e1000e
>>>>>      601e0000-601e3fff : 0000:89:00.0
>>>>>        601e0000-601e3fff : e1000e
>>>>>    60200000-603fffff : PCI Bus 0000:8d
>>>>>      60200000-602fffff : 0000:8d:00.0
>>>>>      60300000-6030ffff : 0000:8d:00.0
>>>>>        60300000-6030ffff : mpt3sas
>>>>> 802f0000-8030ffff : reserved
>>>>> e6247000-e6247fff : reserved
>>>>> e6720000-e690ffff : reserved
>>>>> e6a90000-e6a9ffff : reserved
>>>>> e6ab0000-e721ffff : reserved
>>>>> e7240000-e7240fff : reserved
>>>>> fac00000-fafdffff : reserved
>>>>> 400040400-40004041f : CAV901C:00
>>>>> 400040480-400040567 : CAV901D:00
>>>>>    400040480-400040567 : CAV901C:00
>>>>> 400040600-40004073b : CAV901E:00
>>>>>    400040600-40004073b : CAV901C:00
>>>>> 400041400-40004177f : CAV901F:00
>>>>>    400041400-40004177f : CAV901C:00
>>>>> 402000100-402000fff : CAV9006:00
>>>>>    402000100-402000fff : CAV9006:00
>>>>> 402020000-40202ffff : ARMH0011:00
>>>>>    402020000-40202ffff : ARMH0011:00
>>>>> 402300000-40230ffff : arm-smmu-v3.0.auto
>>>>>    402300000-40230ffff : arm-smmu-v3.0.auto
>>>>> 402320000-40232ffff : arm-smmu-v3.1.auto
>>>>>    402320000-40232ffff : arm-smmu-v3.1.auto
>>>>> 402340000-40234ffff : arm-smmu-v3.2.auto
>>>>>    402340000-40234ffff : arm-smmu-v3.2.auto
>>>>> 440040400-44004041f : CAV901C:01
>>>>> 440040480-440040567 : CAV901D:01
>>>>>    440040480-440040567 : CAV901C:01
>>>>> 440040600-44004073b : CAV901E:01
>>>>>    440040600-44004073b : CAV901C:01
>>>>> 440041400-44004177f : CAV901F:01
>>>>>    440041400-44004177f : CAV901C:01
>>>>> 4421a0000-4421affff : CAV9007:06
>>>>>    4421a0000-4421affff : CAV9007:06
>>>>> 442300000-44230ffff : arm-smmu-v3.3.auto
>>>>>    442300000-44230ffff : arm-smmu-v3.3.auto
>>>>> 442320000-44232ffff : arm-smmu-v3.4.auto
>>>>>    442320000-44232ffff : arm-smmu-v3.4.auto
>>>>> 442340000-44234ffff : arm-smmu-v3.5.auto
>>>>>    442340000-44234ffff : arm-smmu-v3.5.auto
>>>>> b81200000-c811fffff : System RAM
>>>>>    b81280000-b8270ffff : Kernel code
>>>>>    b82710000-b82dfffff : reserved
>>>>>    b82e00000-b83168fff : Kernel data
>>>>>    b83169000-baccd7fff : reserved
>>>>>    c78a00000-c7fffffff : reserved
>>>>>    c80129000-c801a9fff : reserved
>>>>>    c801aa000-c809e9fff : reserved
>>>>>    c809ec000-c809eefff : reserved
>>>>>    c809ef000-c811fffff : reserved
>>>>> 10000000000-13fffffffff : PCI Bus 0000:00
>>>>>    10000000000-100013fffff : PCI Bus 0000:01
>>>>>      10000000000-100007fffff : 0000:01:00.0
>>>>>      10000800000-10000ffffff : 0000:01:00.1
>>>>>      10001000000-1000101ffff : 0000:01:00.0
>>>>>      10001020000-1000103ffff : 0000:01:00.1
>>>>>      10001040000-1000104ffff : 0000:01:00.0
>>>>>      10001050000-1000105ffff : 0000:01:00.1
>>>>>    10001400000-100037fffff : PCI Bus 0000:05
>>>>>      10001400000-1000140ffff : 0000:05:00.0
>>>>>        10001400000-1000140ffff : bnx2x
>>>>>      10001410000-1000141ffff : 0000:05:00.1
>>>>>        10001410000-1000141ffff : bnx2x
>>>>>      10001800000-10001ffffff : 0000:05:00.0
>>>>>        10001800000-10001ffffff : bnx2x
>>>>>      10002000000-100027fffff : 0000:05:00.0
>>>>>        10002000000-100027fffff : bnx2x
>>>>>      10002800000-10002ffffff : 0000:05:00.1
>>>>>        10002800000-10002ffffff : bnx2x
>>>>>      10003000000-100037fffff : 0000:05:00.1
>>>>>        10003000000-100037fffff : bnx2x
>>>>>    10003800000-100053fffff : PCI Bus 0000:09
>>>>>      10003800000-10003ffffff : 0000:09:00.0
>>>>>        10003800000-10003ffffff : i40e
>>>>>      10004000000-100047fffff : 0000:09:00.1
>>>>>        10004000000-100047fffff : i40e
>>>>>      10004800000-10004bfffff : 0000:09:00.0
>>>>>      10004c00000-10004ffffff : 0000:09:00.1
>>>>>      10005000000-10005007fff : 0000:09:00.0
>>>>>        10005000000-10005007fff : i40e
>>>>>      10005008000-1000500ffff : 0000:09:00.1
>>>>>        10005008000-1000500ffff : i40e
>>>>>      10005010000-1000510ffff : 0000:09:00.0
>>>>>      10005110000-1000520ffff : 0000:09:00.1
>>>>>    10005400000-1000540ffff : 0000:00:0f.0
>>>>>      10005400000-1000540ffff : xhci-hcd
>>>>>    10005410000-1000541ffff : 0000:00:0f.0
>>>>>    10005420000-1000542ffff : 0000:00:0f.1
>>>>>      10005420000-1000542ffff : xhci-hcd
>>>>>    10005430000-1000543ffff : 0000:00:0f.1
>>>>>    10005440000-1000544ffff : 0000:00:10.0
>>>>>      10005440000-1000544ffff : ahci
>>>>>    10005450000-1000545ffff : 0000:00:10.1
>>>>>      10005450000-1000545ffff : ahci
>>>>> 14000000000-17fffffffff : PCI Bus 0000:80
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> failure with crashkernel=1G
>>>>>
>>>>> :~$ dmesg | grep crash
>>>>> [    0.000000] cannot allocate crashkernel (size:0x40000000)
>>>>> [    0.000000] Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-5.6.0-rc4+
>>>>> root=UUID=866b8df3-14f4-4e11-95a1-74a90ee9b694 ro nowatchdog earlycon
>>>>> crashkernel=1G crashkernel=250M,low
>>>>> [   29.326916]     crashkernel=250M,low
>>>>
>>>> Hi,
>>>>
>>>>   My mistake . I thought you were trying to allocate crashkernel  AT 4G.
>>>>
>>>>   That would be :
>>>>
>>>>   crashkernel=1024M@4G
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>   But you are also allocating an additional 250M low too ?
>>>>
>>>>   In your example
>>>>
>>>>    crashkernel=1G - that is asking for 1024M in low memory.
>>>>
>>>> That likely won't work  - from your own memory map there is no free
>>>> segment that size :
>>>>
>>>>> 802f0000-8030ffff : reserved
>>>>> e6247000-e6247fff : reserved
>>>>> e6720000-e690ffff : reserved
>>>>> e6a90000-e6a9ffff : reserved
>>>>> e6ab0000-e721ffff : reserved
>>>>> e7240000-e7240fff : reserved
>>>>> fac00000-fafdffff : reserved
>>>>
>>>> The maximum size I've been able to use is 800M  in the low 4GB range
>>>> using a 5.4.17 kernel.
>>>>
>>> I am confused. I was following "[PATCH v7 4/4] kdump: update
>>> Documentation about crashkernel on arm64"
>>> +   On arm64, use "crashkernel=Y[@X]". Note that the start address of
>>>     the kernel, X if explicitly specified, must be aligned to 2MiB
>>> (0x200000).
>>> +   If crashkernel=Z,low is specified simultaneously, reserve spcified size
>>> +   low memory for crash kdump kernel devices firstly and then reserve
>>> memory
>>> +   above 4G.
>>> here is my understanding, if i pass crashkernel=1G crashkernel=250M,low
>>> in bootargs.
>>> - Linux will allocate first 250M in low memory (< 4G mem range)
>>> - Than rest 850M will be allocate from above 4G memory.
>>> So, parameters passed by me is correct and memory should be allocated.
>>> please help me if my understanding is wrong.
>>> --pk
>>
>> Hi
>>
>> Have you built a 5.5 kernel with these v4 patches applied  ?
>>
>> These changes are not in a release yet.
>>
> 
> 
>  I meant with v7 patches ;-).   You also need a corresponding kexec CLI with fixes in it . 
> 


Yes, I have applied v7 patches to 5.6-rc4.
After using kexec-tools() patches[1] on kexec-tools 2.0.20.git, It is
working now.  Logs are below. Thanks!!


$ dmesg | grep crash
[    0.000000] Reserving 500MB of low memory at 3182MB for crashkernel
(System low RAM: 2029MB)
[    0.000000] crashkernel reserved: 0x000000be98c00000 -
0x000000bf98c00000 (4096 MB)
[    0.000000] Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-5.6.0-rc4+
root=UUID=866b8df3-14f4-4e11-95a1-74a90ee9b694 ro crashkernel=4G
crashkernel=500M,low nowatchdog earlycon module_blacklist=qed,qede
[   29.322393]     crashkernel=500M,low


Tested-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <pkushwaha@xxxxxxxxxxx>

you asked about built kernel version.. is this patch-set not valid for
previous kernel version like 5.4.18.


--pk

[1] http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/kexec/2019-August/023569.html





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