Re: [PATCH v7 2/4] arm64: kdump: reserve crashkenel above 4G for crash dump kernel

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> On Mar 10, 2020, at 12:34 PM, John Donnelly <John.P.Donnelly@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> 
> On 3/10/20 12:04 PM, Prabhakar Kushwaha wrote:
>> On 3/9/2020 11:53 PM, John Donnelly wrote:
>>> On 3/9/20 10:51 AM, Prabhakar Kushwaha wrote:
>>>> On 3/9/2020 10:18 AM, Prabhakar Kushwaha wrote:
>>>>> Hi Chen,
>>>>> 
>>>>> On Sat, Mar 7, 2020 at 4:36 PM Chen Zhou <chenzhou10@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> On 2020/3/5 18:13, Prabhakar Kushwaha wrote:
>>>>>>> On Mon, Dec 23, 2019 at 8:57 PM Chen Zhou <chenzhou10@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Crashkernel=X tries to reserve memory for the crash dump kernel under
>>>>>>>> 4G. If crashkernel=X,low is specified simultaneously, reserve
>>>>>>>> spcified
>>>>>>>> size low memory for crash kdump kernel devices firstly and then
>>>>>>>> reserve
>>>>>>>> memory above 4G.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Chen Zhou <chenzhou10@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>>>   arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c |  8 +++++++-
>>>>>>>>   arch/arm64/mm/init.c      | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>>>>>>>>   2 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
>>>>>>>> index 56f6645..04d1c87 100644
>>>>>>>> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
>>>>>>>> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
>>>>>>>> @@ -238,7 +238,13 @@ static void __init
>>>>>>>> request_standard_resources(void)
>>>>>>>>                      kernel_data.end <= res->end)
>>>>>>>>                          request_resource(res, &kernel_data);
>>>>>>>>   #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
>>>>>>>> -               /* Userspace will find "Crash kernel" region in
>>>>>>>> /proc/iomem. */
>>>>>>>> +               /*
>>>>>>>> +                * Userspace will find "Crash kernel" region in
>>>>>>>> /proc/iomem.
>>>>>>>> +                * Note: the low region is renamed as Crash kernel
>>>>>>>> (low).
>>>>>>>> +                */
>>>>>>>> +               if (crashk_low_res.end && crashk_low_res.start >=
>>>>>>>> res->start &&
>>>>>>>> +                               crashk_low_res.end <= res->end)
>>>>>>>> +                       request_resource(res, &crashk_low_res);
>>>>>>>>                  if (crashk_res.end && crashk_res.start >=
>>>>>>>> res->start &&
>>>>>>>>                      crashk_res.end <= res->end)
>>>>>>>>                          request_resource(res, &crashk_res);
>>>>>>>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
>>>>>>>> index b65dffd..0d7afd5 100644
>>>>>>>> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
>>>>>>>> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
>>>>>>>> @@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
>>>>>>>>   {
>>>>>>>>          unsigned long long crash_base, crash_size;
>>>>>>>>          int ret;
>>>>>>>> +       phys_addr_t crash_max = arm64_dma32_phys_limit;
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>          ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line,
>>>>>>>> memblock_phys_mem_size(),
>>>>>>>>                                  &crash_size, &crash_base);
>>>>>>>> @@ -87,12 +88,38 @@ static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
>>>>>>>>          if (ret || !crash_size)
>>>>>>>>                  return;
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> +       ret = reserve_crashkernel_low();
>>>>>>>> +       if (!ret && crashk_low_res.end) {
>>>>>>>> +               /*
>>>>>>>> +                * If crashkernel=X,low specified, there may be
>>>>>>>> two regions,
>>>>>>>> +                * we need to make some changes as follows:
>>>>>>>> +                *
>>>>>>>> +                * 1. rename the low region as "Crash kernel (low)"
>>>>>>>> +                * In order to distinct from the high region and
>>>>>>>> make no effect
>>>>>>>> +                * to the use of existing kexec-tools, rename the
>>>>>>>> low region as
>>>>>>>> +                * "Crash kernel (low)".
>>>>>>>> +                *
>>>>>>>> +                * 2. change the upper bound for crash memory
>>>>>>>> +                * Set MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE upper bound for
>>>>>>>> crash memory.
>>>>>>>> +                *
>>>>>>>> +                * 3. mark the low region as "nomap"
>>>>>>>> +                * The low region is intended to be used for crash
>>>>>>>> dump kernel
>>>>>>>> +                * devices, just mark the low region as "nomap"
>>>>>>>> simply.
>>>>>>>> +                */
>>>>>>>> +               const char *rename = "Crash kernel (low)";
>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>> +               crashk_low_res.name = rename;
>>>>>>>> +               crash_max = MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE;
>>>>>>>> +               memblock_mark_nomap(crashk_low_res.start,
>>>>>>>> +                                   resource_size(&crashk_low_res));
>>>>>>>> +       }
>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>          crash_size = PAGE_ALIGN(crash_size);
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>          if (crash_base == 0) {
>>>>>>>>                  /* Current arm64 boot protocol requires 2MB
>>>>>>>> alignment */
>>>>>>>> -               crash_base = memblock_find_in_range(0,
>>>>>>>> arm64_dma32_phys_limit,
>>>>>>>> -                               crash_size, SZ_2M);
>>>>>>>> +               crash_base = memblock_find_in_range(0, crash_max,
>>>>>>>> crash_size,
>>>>>>>> +                               SZ_2M);
>>>>>>>>                  if (crash_base == 0) {
>>>>>>>>                          pr_warn("cannot allocate crashkernel
>>>>>>>> (size:0x%llx)\n",
>>>>>>>>                                  crash_size);
>>>>>>>> -- 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> I tested this patch series on ARM64-ThunderX2 with no issue with
>>>>>>> bootargs crashkenel=X@Y crashkernel=250M,low
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> $ dmesg | grep crash
>>>>>>> [    0.000000] crashkernel reserved: 0x0000000b81200000 -
>>>>>>> 0x0000000c81200000 (4096 MB)
>>>>>>> [    0.000000] Kernel command line:
>>>>>>> BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-5.6.0-rc4+
>>>>>>> root=UUID=866b8df3-14f4-4e11-95a1-74a90ee9b694 ro
>>>>>>> crashkernel=4G@0xb81200000 crashkernel=250M,low nowatchdog earlycon
>>>>>>> [   29.310209]     crashkernel=250M,low
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> $  kexec -p -i /boot/vmlinuz-`uname -r`
>>>>>>> --initrd=/boot/initrd.img-`uname -r` --reuse-cmdline
>>>>>>> $ echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/sysrq ; echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> But when i tried with crashkernel=4G crashkernel=250M,low as bootargs.
>>>>>>> Kernel is not able to allocate memory.
>>>>>>> [    0.000000] cannot allocate crashkernel (size:0x100000000)
>>>>>>> [    0.000000] Kernel command line:
>>>>>>> BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-5.6.0-rc4+
>>>>>>> root=UUID=866b8df3-14f4-4e11-95a1-74a90ee9b694 ro crashkernel=4G
>>>>>>> crashkernel=250M,low nowatchdog
>>>>>>> [   29.332081]     crashkernel=250M,low
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> does crashkernel=X@Y mandatory to get allocated beyond 4G?
>>>>>>> am I missing something?
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I can't reproduce the problem in my environment, can you test with
>>>>>> other size,
>>>>>> such as "crashkernel=1G crashkernel=250M,low", see if there is the
>>>>>> same issue.
>>>>>> 
>>>>> I tried 1G also. Same error, please find the logs
>>>>> 
>>>>> $ dmesg | grep crash
>>>>> [    0.000000] cannot allocate crashkernel (size:0x40000000)
>>>>> [    0.000000] Kernel command line:
>>>>> BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-5.6.0-rc4+
>>>>> root=UUID=866b8df3-14f4-4e11-95a1-74a90ee9b694 ro nowatchdog earlycon
>>>>> crashkernel=1G crashkernel=250M,low
>>>>> [   29.326916]     crashkernel=250M,low
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>>> Besides, crashkernel=X@Y isn't mandatory to get allocated beyond 4G,
>>>>> 
>>>>> this was my understanding also.
>>>>> 
>>>>>> can you show the whole file /proc/iomem.
>>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> $ cat /proc/iomem
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : PCI ECAM
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : PCI ECAM
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:00
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:0f
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:10
>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : 0000:10:00.0
>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : 0000:10:00.0
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:01
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:01:00.0
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:01:00.1
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:05
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:05:00.0
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:05:00.1
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:09
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.0
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.1
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : 0000:00:10.0
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : ahci
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : 0000:00:10.1
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : ahci
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:80
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:83
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:83:00.0
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:83:00.0
>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : nvme
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:89
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:89:00.0
>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : e1000e
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:89:00.0
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:89:00.0
>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : e1000e
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:89:00.0
>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : e1000e
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:8d
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:8d:00.0
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:8d:00.0
>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : mpt3sas
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : System RAM
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : Kernel code
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : Kernel data
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : System RAM
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : System RAM
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : System RAM
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : System RAM
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : System RAM
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : System RAM
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : CAV901C:00
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : CAV901D:00
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : CAV901C:00
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : CAV901E:00
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : CAV901C:00
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : CAV901F:00
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : CAV901C:00
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : CAV9006:00
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : CAV9006:00
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : ARMH0011:00
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : ARMH0011:00
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.0.auto
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.0.auto
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.1.auto
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.1.auto
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.2.auto
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.2.auto
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : CAV901C:01
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : CAV901D:01
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : CAV901C:01
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : CAV901E:01
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : CAV901C:01
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : CAV901F:01
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : CAV901C:01
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : CAV9007:06
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : CAV9007:06
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.3.auto
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.3.auto
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.4.auto
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.4.auto
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.5.auto
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.5.auto
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : System RAM
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : System RAM
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : System RAM
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : reserved
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:00
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:01
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:01:00.0
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:01:00.1
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:01:00.0
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:01:00.1
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:01:00.0
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:01:00.1
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:05
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:05:00.0
>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : bnx2x
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:05:00.1
>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : bnx2x
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:05:00.0
>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : bnx2x
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:05:00.0
>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : bnx2x
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:05:00.1
>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : bnx2x
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:05:00.1
>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : bnx2x
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:09
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.0
>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : i40e
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.1
>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : i40e
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.0
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.1
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.0
>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : i40e
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.1
>>>>>        00000000-00000000 : i40e
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.0
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.1
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : 0000:00:0f.0
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : xhci-hcd
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : 0000:00:0f.0
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : 0000:00:0f.1
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : xhci-hcd
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : 0000:00:0f.1
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : 0000:00:10.0
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : ahci
>>>>>    00000000-00000000 : 0000:00:10.1
>>>>>      00000000-00000000 : ahci
>>>>> 00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:80
>>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> resending with correct logs (after login as root)
>>>> 
>>>> $ cat /proc/iomem
>>>> 30000000-37ffffff : PCI ECAM
>>>> 38000000-3fffffff : PCI ECAM
>>>> 40000000-5fffffff : PCI Bus 0000:00
>>>>    40000000-417fffff : PCI Bus 0000:0f
>>>>      40000000-417fffff : PCI Bus 0000:10
>>>>        40000000-40ffffff : 0000:10:00.0
>>>>        41000000-4101ffff : 0000:10:00.0
>>>>    41800000-418fffff : PCI Bus 0000:01
>>>>      41800000-4183ffff : 0000:01:00.0
>>>>      41840000-4187ffff : 0000:01:00.1
>>>>    41900000-419fffff : PCI Bus 0000:05
>>>>      41900000-4197ffff : 0000:05:00.0
>>>>      41980000-419fffff : 0000:05:00.1
>>>>    41a00000-41afffff : PCI Bus 0000:09
>>>>      41a00000-41a7ffff : 0000:09:00.0
>>>>      41a80000-41afffff : 0000:09:00.1
>>>>    41b00000-41b0ffff : 0000:00:10.0
>>>>      41b00000-41b0ffff : ahci
>>>>    41b10000-41b1ffff : 0000:00:10.1
>>>>      41b10000-41b1ffff : ahci
>>>> 60000000-7fffffff : PCI Bus 0000:80
>>>>    60000000-600fffff : PCI Bus 0000:83
>>>>      60000000-6001ffff : 0000:83:00.0
>>>>      60020000-60023fff : 0000:83:00.0
>>>>        60020000-60023fff : nvme
>>>>    60100000-601fffff : PCI Bus 0000:89
>>>>      60100000-6017ffff : 0000:89:00.0
>>>>        60100000-6017ffff : e1000e
>>>>      60180000-601bffff : 0000:89:00.0
>>>>      601c0000-601dffff : 0000:89:00.0
>>>>        601c0000-601dffff : e1000e
>>>>      601e0000-601e3fff : 0000:89:00.0
>>>>        601e0000-601e3fff : e1000e
>>>>    60200000-603fffff : PCI Bus 0000:8d
>>>>      60200000-602fffff : 0000:8d:00.0
>>>>      60300000-6030ffff : 0000:8d:00.0
>>>>        60300000-6030ffff : mpt3sas
>>>> 802f0000-8030ffff : reserved
>>>> e6247000-e6247fff : reserved
>>>> e6720000-e690ffff : reserved
>>>> e6a90000-e6a9ffff : reserved
>>>> e6ab0000-e721ffff : reserved
>>>> e7240000-e7240fff : reserved
>>>> fac00000-fafdffff : reserved
>>>> 400040400-40004041f : CAV901C:00
>>>> 400040480-400040567 : CAV901D:00
>>>>    400040480-400040567 : CAV901C:00
>>>> 400040600-40004073b : CAV901E:00
>>>>    400040600-40004073b : CAV901C:00
>>>> 400041400-40004177f : CAV901F:00
>>>>    400041400-40004177f : CAV901C:00
>>>> 402000100-402000fff : CAV9006:00
>>>>    402000100-402000fff : CAV9006:00
>>>> 402020000-40202ffff : ARMH0011:00
>>>>    402020000-40202ffff : ARMH0011:00
>>>> 402300000-40230ffff : arm-smmu-v3.0.auto
>>>>    402300000-40230ffff : arm-smmu-v3.0.auto
>>>> 402320000-40232ffff : arm-smmu-v3.1.auto
>>>>    402320000-40232ffff : arm-smmu-v3.1.auto
>>>> 402340000-40234ffff : arm-smmu-v3.2.auto
>>>>    402340000-40234ffff : arm-smmu-v3.2.auto
>>>> 440040400-44004041f : CAV901C:01
>>>> 440040480-440040567 : CAV901D:01
>>>>    440040480-440040567 : CAV901C:01
>>>> 440040600-44004073b : CAV901E:01
>>>>    440040600-44004073b : CAV901C:01
>>>> 440041400-44004177f : CAV901F:01
>>>>    440041400-44004177f : CAV901C:01
>>>> 4421a0000-4421affff : CAV9007:06
>>>>    4421a0000-4421affff : CAV9007:06
>>>> 442300000-44230ffff : arm-smmu-v3.3.auto
>>>>    442300000-44230ffff : arm-smmu-v3.3.auto
>>>> 442320000-44232ffff : arm-smmu-v3.4.auto
>>>>    442320000-44232ffff : arm-smmu-v3.4.auto
>>>> 442340000-44234ffff : arm-smmu-v3.5.auto
>>>>    442340000-44234ffff : arm-smmu-v3.5.auto
>>>> b81200000-c811fffff : System RAM
>>>>    b81280000-b8270ffff : Kernel code
>>>>    b82710000-b82dfffff : reserved
>>>>    b82e00000-b83168fff : Kernel data
>>>>    b83169000-baccd7fff : reserved
>>>>    c78a00000-c7fffffff : reserved
>>>>    c80129000-c801a9fff : reserved
>>>>    c801aa000-c809e9fff : reserved
>>>>    c809ec000-c809eefff : reserved
>>>>    c809ef000-c811fffff : reserved
>>>> 10000000000-13fffffffff : PCI Bus 0000:00
>>>>    10000000000-100013fffff : PCI Bus 0000:01
>>>>      10000000000-100007fffff : 0000:01:00.0
>>>>      10000800000-10000ffffff : 0000:01:00.1
>>>>      10001000000-1000101ffff : 0000:01:00.0
>>>>      10001020000-1000103ffff : 0000:01:00.1
>>>>      10001040000-1000104ffff : 0000:01:00.0
>>>>      10001050000-1000105ffff : 0000:01:00.1
>>>>    10001400000-100037fffff : PCI Bus 0000:05
>>>>      10001400000-1000140ffff : 0000:05:00.0
>>>>        10001400000-1000140ffff : bnx2x
>>>>      10001410000-1000141ffff : 0000:05:00.1
>>>>        10001410000-1000141ffff : bnx2x
>>>>      10001800000-10001ffffff : 0000:05:00.0
>>>>        10001800000-10001ffffff : bnx2x
>>>>      10002000000-100027fffff : 0000:05:00.0
>>>>        10002000000-100027fffff : bnx2x
>>>>      10002800000-10002ffffff : 0000:05:00.1
>>>>        10002800000-10002ffffff : bnx2x
>>>>      10003000000-100037fffff : 0000:05:00.1
>>>>        10003000000-100037fffff : bnx2x
>>>>    10003800000-100053fffff : PCI Bus 0000:09
>>>>      10003800000-10003ffffff : 0000:09:00.0
>>>>        10003800000-10003ffffff : i40e
>>>>      10004000000-100047fffff : 0000:09:00.1
>>>>        10004000000-100047fffff : i40e
>>>>      10004800000-10004bfffff : 0000:09:00.0
>>>>      10004c00000-10004ffffff : 0000:09:00.1
>>>>      10005000000-10005007fff : 0000:09:00.0
>>>>        10005000000-10005007fff : i40e
>>>>      10005008000-1000500ffff : 0000:09:00.1
>>>>        10005008000-1000500ffff : i40e
>>>>      10005010000-1000510ffff : 0000:09:00.0
>>>>      10005110000-1000520ffff : 0000:09:00.1
>>>>    10005400000-1000540ffff : 0000:00:0f.0
>>>>      10005400000-1000540ffff : xhci-hcd
>>>>    10005410000-1000541ffff : 0000:00:0f.0
>>>>    10005420000-1000542ffff : 0000:00:0f.1
>>>>      10005420000-1000542ffff : xhci-hcd
>>>>    10005430000-1000543ffff : 0000:00:0f.1
>>>>    10005440000-1000544ffff : 0000:00:10.0
>>>>      10005440000-1000544ffff : ahci
>>>>    10005450000-1000545ffff : 0000:00:10.1
>>>>      10005450000-1000545ffff : ahci
>>>> 14000000000-17fffffffff : PCI Bus 0000:80
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> failure with crashkernel=1G
>>>> 
>>>> :~$ dmesg | grep crash
>>>> [    0.000000] cannot allocate crashkernel (size:0x40000000)
>>>> [    0.000000] Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-5.6.0-rc4+
>>>> root=UUID=866b8df3-14f4-4e11-95a1-74a90ee9b694 ro nowatchdog earlycon
>>>> crashkernel=1G crashkernel=250M,low
>>>> [   29.326916]     crashkernel=250M,low
>>> 
>>> Hi,
>>> 
>>>   My mistake . I thought you were trying to allocate crashkernel  AT 4G.
>>> 
>>>   That would be :
>>> 
>>>   crashkernel=1024M@4G
>>> 
>>> 
>>>   But you are also allocating an additional 250M low too ?
>>> 
>>>   In your example
>>> 
>>>    crashkernel=1G - that is asking for 1024M in low memory.
>>> 
>>> That likely won't work  - from your own memory map there is no free
>>> segment that size :
>>> 
>>>> 802f0000-8030ffff : reserved
>>>> e6247000-e6247fff : reserved
>>>> e6720000-e690ffff : reserved
>>>> e6a90000-e6a9ffff : reserved
>>>> e6ab0000-e721ffff : reserved
>>>> e7240000-e7240fff : reserved
>>>> fac00000-fafdffff : reserved
>>> 
>>> The maximum size I've been able to use is 800M  in the low 4GB range
>>> using a 5.4.17 kernel.
>>> 
>> I am confused. I was following "[PATCH v7 4/4] kdump: update
>> Documentation about crashkernel on arm64"
>> +   On arm64, use "crashkernel=Y[@X]". Note that the start address of
>>     the kernel, X if explicitly specified, must be aligned to 2MiB
>> (0x200000).
>> +   If crashkernel=Z,low is specified simultaneously, reserve spcified size
>> +   low memory for crash kdump kernel devices firstly and then reserve
>> memory
>> +   above 4G.
>> here is my understanding, if i pass crashkernel=1G crashkernel=250M,low
>> in bootargs.
>> - Linux will allocate first 250M in low memory (< 4G mem range)
>> - Than rest 850M will be allocate from above 4G memory.
>> So, parameters passed by me is correct and memory should be allocated.
>> please help me if my understanding is wrong.
>> --pk
> 
> Hi
> 
> Have you built a 5.5 kernel with these v4 patches applied  ?
> 
> These changes are not in a release yet.
> 


 I meant with v7 patches ;-).   You also need a corresponding kexec CLI with fixes in it . 

===


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