On Wed, Feb 24, 2021 at 10:38 AM Alexey Gladkov <gladkov.alexey@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > One of the reasons for this is that I rolled back the patch that changed > the ucounts.count type to atomic_t. Now get_ucounts() is forced to use a > spin_lock to increase the reference count. Yeah, that definitely should be an atomic type, since the extended use of ucounts clearly puts way too much pressure on that ucount lock. I remember complaining about one version of that patch, but my complaint wasabout it changing semantics of the saturation logic (and I think it was also wrong because it still kept the spinlock for get_ucounts(), so it didn't even take advantage of the atomic refcount). Side note: I don't think a refcount_t" is necessarily the right thing to do, since the ucount reference counter does its own saturation logic, and the refcount_t version is imho not great. So it probably just needs to use an atomic_t, and do the saturation thing manually. Side note: look at try_get_page(). That one actually does refcounting with overflow protection better than refcount_t, in my opinion. But I am obviously biased, since I wrote it ;) See commits 88b1a17dfc3e mm: add 'try_get_page()' helper function f958d7b528b1 mm: make page ref count overflow check tighter and more explicit with that "page->_recount" being just a regular atomic_t. Linus