Re: [RFC PATCH 4/5] drm/ttm: Document and optimize ttm_bo_pipeline_gutting()

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Am 20.05.21 um 17:09 schrieb Thomas Hellström:
If the bo is idle when calling ttm_bo_pipeline_gutting(), we unnecessarily
create a ghost object and push it out to delayed destroy.
Fix this by adding a path for idle, and document the function.

Also avoid having the bo end up in a bad state vulnerable to user-space
triggered kernel BUGs if the call to ttm_tt_create() fails.

Finally reuse ttm_bo_pipeline_gutting() in ttm_bo_evict().

Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@xxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo.c      | 20 +++++-----
  drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo_util.c | 63 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
  drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_tt.c      |  5 +++
  include/drm/ttm/ttm_tt.h          | 10 +++++
  4 files changed, 75 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo.c
index ca1b098b6a56..a8fa3375b8aa 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo.c
@@ -501,10 +501,15 @@ static int ttm_bo_evict(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
  	bdev->funcs->evict_flags(bo, &placement);
if (!placement.num_placement && !placement.num_busy_placement) {
-		ttm_bo_wait(bo, false, false);
+		ret = ttm_bo_wait(bo, true, false);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
- ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use(bo);
-		return ttm_tt_create(bo, false);
+		/*
+		 * Since we've already synced, this frees backing store
+		 * immediately.
+		 */
+		return ttm_bo_pipeline_gutting(bo);

Yeah, we tried to avoid pipeline_gutting here because of eviction. But I think when you wait before that should work.

  	}
ret = ttm_bo_mem_space(bo, &placement, &evict_mem, ctx);
@@ -974,13 +979,8 @@ int ttm_bo_validate(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
  	/*
  	 * Remove the backing store if no placement is given.
  	 */
-	if (!placement->num_placement && !placement->num_busy_placement) {
-		ret = ttm_bo_pipeline_gutting(bo);
-		if (ret)
-			return ret;
-
-		return ttm_tt_create(bo, false);
-	}
+	if (!placement->num_placement && !placement->num_busy_placement)
+		return ttm_bo_pipeline_gutting(bo);
/*
  	 * Check whether we need to move buffer.
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo_util.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo_util.c
index 919ee03f7eb3..1860e2e7563f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo_util.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo_util.c
@@ -479,7 +479,8 @@ static void ttm_transfered_destroy(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
   */
static int ttm_buffer_object_transfer(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
-				      struct ttm_buffer_object **new_obj)
+				      struct ttm_buffer_object **new_obj,
+				      bool realloc_tt)
  {
  	struct ttm_transfer_obj *fbo;
  	int ret;
@@ -493,6 +494,17 @@ static int ttm_buffer_object_transfer(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
  	ttm_bo_get(bo);
  	fbo->bo = bo;
+ if (realloc_tt) {
+		bo->ttm = NULL;
+		ret = ttm_tt_create(bo, true);
+		if (ret) {
+			bo->ttm = fbo->base.ttm;
+			kfree(fbo);
+			ttm_bo_put(bo);
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+

Can't we keep that logic in the caller? I think that would be cleaner.

  	/**
  	 * Fix up members that we shouldn't copy directly:
  	 * TODO: Explicit member copy would probably be better here.
@@ -763,7 +775,7 @@ static int ttm_bo_move_to_ghost(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
  	dma_fence_put(bo->moving);
  	bo->moving = dma_fence_get(fence);
- ret = ttm_buffer_object_transfer(bo, &ghost_obj);
+	ret = ttm_buffer_object_transfer(bo, &ghost_obj, false);
  	if (ret)
  		return ret;
@@ -836,26 +848,51 @@ int ttm_bo_move_accel_cleanup(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_move_accel_cleanup);
+/**
+ * ttm_bo_pipeline_gutting - purge the contents of a bo
+ * @bo: The buffer object
+ *
+ * Purge the contents of a bo, async if the bo is not idle.
+ * After a successful call, the bo is left unpopulated in
+ * system placement. The function may wait uninterruptible
+ * for idle on OOM.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 if successful, negative error code on failure.
+ */
  int ttm_bo_pipeline_gutting(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
  {
  	static const struct ttm_place sys_mem = { .mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM };
  	struct ttm_buffer_object *ghost;
  	int ret;
- ret = ttm_buffer_object_transfer(bo, &ghost);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
+	/* If already idle, no need for ghost object dance. */
+	ret = ttm_bo_wait(bo, false, true);
+	if (ret == -EBUSY) {
+		ret = ttm_buffer_object_transfer(bo, &ghost, true);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;

When this is a shortcout to avoid work we should rather use the inverse notation.

In other words something like that:

if (ret != -EBUSY) {
    ttm_resource_free(bo, &bo->mem);
    ttm_resource_alloc(bo, &sys_mem, &bo->mem);
    ttm_tt_create()...
    return ret;
}

- ret = dma_resv_copy_fences(&ghost->base._resv, bo->base.resv);
-	/* Last resort, wait for the BO to be idle when we are OOM */
-	if (ret)
-		ttm_bo_wait(bo, false, false);
+		ret = dma_resv_copy_fences(&ghost->base._resv, bo->base.resv);
+		/* Last resort, wait for the BO to be idle when we are OOM */
+		if (ret)
+			ttm_bo_wait(bo, false, false);
- ttm_resource_alloc(bo, &sys_mem, &bo->mem);
-	bo->ttm = NULL;
+		dma_resv_unlock(&ghost->base._resv);
+		ttm_bo_put(ghost);
+	} else {
+		if (!bo->ttm) {
+			ret = ttm_tt_create(bo, true);
+			if (ret)
+				return ret;
+		} else {
+			ttm_tt_unpopulate(bo->bdev, bo->ttm);
+			if (bo->type == ttm_bo_type_device)
+				ttm_tt_mark_for_clear(bo->ttm);

That's not legal, you can't unpopulate it when the BO is busy.

Instead the TT object must be destroyed with the ghost and a new one created.

Christian.

+		}
+		ttm_resource_free(bo, &bo->mem);
+	}
- dma_resv_unlock(&ghost->base._resv);
-	ttm_bo_put(ghost);
+	ttm_resource_alloc(bo, &sys_mem, &bo->mem);
return 0;
  }
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_tt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_tt.c
index 539e0232cb3b..0b1053e93db2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_tt.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_tt.c
@@ -134,6 +134,11 @@ void ttm_tt_destroy_common(struct ttm_device *bdev, struct ttm_tt *ttm)
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_tt_destroy_common);
+void ttm_tt_mark_for_clear(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
+{
+	ttm->page_flags |= TTM_PAGE_FLAG_ZERO_ALLOC;
+}
+
  void ttm_tt_destroy(struct ttm_device *bdev, struct ttm_tt *ttm)
  {
  	bdev->funcs->ttm_tt_destroy(bdev, ttm);
diff --git a/include/drm/ttm/ttm_tt.h b/include/drm/ttm/ttm_tt.h
index 134d09ef7766..91552c83ac79 100644
--- a/include/drm/ttm/ttm_tt.h
+++ b/include/drm/ttm/ttm_tt.h
@@ -157,6 +157,16 @@ int ttm_tt_populate(struct ttm_device *bdev, struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_oper
   */
  void ttm_tt_unpopulate(struct ttm_device *bdev, struct ttm_tt *ttm);
+/**
+ * ttm_tt_mark_for_clear - Mark pages for clearing on populate.
+ *
+ * @ttm: Pointer to the ttm_tt structure
+ *
+ * Marks pages for clearing so that the next time the page vector is
+ * populated, the pages will be cleared.
+ */
+void ttm_tt_mark_for_clear(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
+
  void ttm_tt_mgr_init(unsigned long num_pages, unsigned long num_dma32_pages);
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AGP)

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