--On Saturday, April 09, 2016 13:20 -0800 Melinda Shore <melinda.shore@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On 4/9/16 12:56 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote: >> I think that's the point, and unfortunately, like so many >> things, it ends up as a judgment call. > Not really - Singapore has laws on the books that criminalize > gay relationships. That's a fact, not a judgment call. It's > also a fact that a law criminalizing consensual physical > relationships between adult men was upheld by the Singapore > Supreme Court less than two years ago and apparently has been > inconsistently and selectively enforced (that's not a good > thing). This has been said several times and I think needs to be stressed. There is a huge practical difference between * Having an obnoxious (to use a deliberately-mild term) law on the books that has not been enforced for many years, for which there is no reasonable expectation that it would be enforced, _and_ for which there are reasonable grounds for assuming that any attempt to enforce it would result in the rapid elimination of the law itself -- rapid enough to act as a further deterrent to attempts to enforce it, rather than causing IETF community members to feel "not very much" pain and suffering. * Having a law that has been enforced in recent memory, especially if it has also been validated (or "upheld") in recent memory by courts or other relevant authorities and/or created in recent years (as in the North Carolina situation that has been cited as an example). Referring to what Pete said at the plenary, the second set of cases should (actually MUST) never be treated as a matter of a judgment call or balancing factors. By analogy with the visa issue, a situation in which regular participants from some countries will find obtaining visas to be a major pain in the anatomy involves a judgment call; one in which participants from some countries cannot, under normal circumstances, obtain visas or in-meeting-country protections as citizens of their origin countries because the potential countries deliberately does not maintain diplomatic recognition or relations with those origin countries is a showstopper. I agree with Melinda that inconsistent and selective enforcement is bad news (and because it includes non-zero frequency of enforcement, moves a potential venue into the second category). I also think it is worth stressing that, especially in an area where rights to free speech and/or assembly and/or to hold demonstrations about a political position are even nominally valued, the ability to hold a parade or demonstration in favor of particular rights or legally-prohibited behavior without interference is of approximately zero value in predicting whether actual exercise of those rights or behavior would result in enforcement actions. I hope that, as the IAOC continues "actively seeking clarification", the distinction between the ability to express support without getting arrested and the ability to practice the nominally-criminal behavior without getting arrested (even occasionally) is well understood. It may be just me, but the distinctions really seem a lot more clear than the length of this discussion thread would seem to imply. john