Re: Models of change Re: The point is to change it: Was: IPv4 depletion makes CNN

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On 6/15/10 11:04 AM, ned+ietf@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
>  And since I'm not in the best of moods I'll also answer in kind by
>  saying us application engineers might also be waiting for someone
>  with half a clue as to how to design a proper standard API to come
>  along and do that.

Ned,

Agreed, better progress should have been made.  What impact do you see a
new suite of network APIs making?

That depends on what API you're talking about, and what you're hoping
to accomplish.

At this point work on the core C API, with the intent of helping along IPv6
deployment by getting application developers on board is IMO a complete waste
of time. Consider: Given how these things go and what needs to be done, we'd be
lucky to have anything in 18 months, and 2-3 years is not beyond possibility.
And that's just the start. Even if you assume implementations are done in line
as the standard is developed, think how long it will be before there will be
enough deployment that application developers will be able to count on the new
routines enoough to take advantage of them.

An aside. We got a new, corporate-standard Windows laptop for our office the
other day. (Needed because everyone in the office is on Mac but a bunch of
Oracle internal appls only work on Windows.) Both the box and the laptop itself
were covered with Windows 7 stickers. BUt when we booted the thing, XP came
up. The original Windows 7 install had been erased and replaced with the
corporate standard configuration, which is currently XP despite the fact
that XP is now almost 9 years old. And I doubt if Oracle is alone in doing
this sort of thing.

This, like it or not, is the world application developers live in. A new API
may sound really keen, but it's useless until you can count on it being present
on the overwhelming majority of the platforms people actually use. And the lead
time there seems to best be measured in decades, not years.

Now, if the goal is simply to make the world a better place for application
development, then sure, coming up with a standard connectbyname interface makes
all sorts of sense. But maybe this time someone might want to talk with the
folks who actually make the most use of the API when designing it. Just sayin'.

Another alternative would be to try and improve the routines available in
various higher level programming languages, which while in general far superior
to the socket level stuff are nevertheless lackiing in various ways. It is much
easier to deploy a new version of Java, PHP, Perl etc. than it is to deploy
stuff at the operating system level. But once again, since most of the  popular
languages were updated to support IPv6 some time ago, meaning most applications
written in those languages just work with IPv6 with no changes, this isn't
going to help IPv6 deployment much if at all. Broader support for SRV records,
OTOH, is a need that might be met to some extent this way.

It is not hard to understand a view that one should avoid making NATP
translations, where IPv6 should easily be able to avoid this issue.

THe operative word here is "should", Sure, the glut of addresses IPv6 provides
theoretically solves this problem. But in practice, the lack of IPv6
connectivity for the overwhelming majority of users means that anyone counting
on IPv6 to eliminate the need for either mutlple IPv4 addresses or NATPT is
being extraordinarily foolish.

When dealing with older code that should have been changed,  dual stack
transitional schemes, such as ds-lite or 6to4, depend less on existing
code working directly with IPv6.

You're significantly overestimating the issues with existing code, and
significantly underestimating the other problematic aspects of IPv6 deployment.

Most expect port mapping agility, or
manual intervention will retain functionality by moving this function to
the realm of newer equipment.  Access to maintenance interfaces is
another area where proprietary schemes are working well.  Even Debian
distributions such as Ubuntu, offer pre-installed services which make
remote configuration easier and safer.  Having fewer maintenance
interfaces exposed directly to the Internet is a good thing, since few
older interfaces have adequate protection.

Here is a document that explains how the aiport router supports an API
for managing port mappings:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-cheshire-nat-pmp-03

I'm sure this solves a problems for someone somewhere, but it doesn't address
any of the issues I've raised in any meaningful way.

This approach avoids complex service and device specific structures, and
dependence upon insecure, complex, and proprietary assignment protocols
that ultimately depend upon users being updated and knowing when to
click okay.

No doubt it does, but since none of these things you're railing against
are at issue here, it's entirely irrelevant.

				Ned
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