vinton.g.cerf@mci.com ("vinton g. cerf") writes: > I would be interested to know whether Alcatel really believes that DNS > behaves in such a way that one MUST delegate at each "dot" - as far as I > know, it is NOT required to do so. it's not required to do so. see for example ;; QUERY SECTION: ;; _kerberos._udp.vix.com, type = SRV, class = IN ;; ANSWER SECTION: _kerberos._udp.vix.com. 1H IN SRV 1 0 88 kerberos-2.vix.com. _kerberos._udp.vix.com. 1H IN SRV 0 1 88 kerberos-0.vix.com. _kerberos._udp.vix.com. 1H IN SRV 1 0 88 kerberos-1.vix.com. ;; AUTHORITY SECTION: vix.com. 1H IN NS ns1.gnac.com. vix.com. 1H IN NS ns-ext.vix.com. ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION: ns1.gnac.com. 1d5h15m35s IN A 64.124.44.166 ns-ext.vix.com. 1H IN AAAA 2001:4f8:0:2::13 ns-ext.vix.com. 1H IN A 204.152.184.64 the apex of the enclosing zone is two labels above the qname and answer. alcatel is just confused. however, this confusion is pretty common, and i know that a lot of domain integrity checkers get it wrong. -- Paul Vixie