On 19 Jun 2003 06:59:56 -0700 Eric Rescorla <ekr@rtfm.com> wrote: > Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu writes: > > And the fact that NAT breaks things that you DO want to run is a <?> > I'm not convinced that this is happening... if it is, > why isn't there a market reaction. such maybe building. i have a client who for budgetary reasons are using an inexpensive Ameritech DSL line. because of their location, they have extremely limited broadband options. Ameritech only gives them a /29, with no option for additional IPs available. a third party vendor also requires IPSec for an application they need, and the third party only supports pre-shared keys. the needed three legged firewall, bridging two interfaces and using NAT on the third one, is rather more complicated than i wanted to deploy for a budget-constrained customer. neither i nor my client feel that there was a much of a win here, but there weren't any other options, either. i'll wager that increasing use of IPSec will start to create pressure. just a hunch. but my customer can't create meaningful pressure when the phone company is involved; it takes thousands of small customers screaming to get an RBOC to take notice, maybe more. it could be a few years... > Given that there are workarounds for these, I find this explanation > pretty unlikely. More likely is that people's revealed preference > is that they don't actually want this stuff. all too often, for small customers, the workarounds are expensive or unknown to them. in the particular case i cited above, my customer would have spent a lot less money on my time if they could have simply gotten a /27 from Ameritech and dispensed with port NAT entirely, and they and i both know that this was the preferred option. richard -- Richard Welty rwelty@averillpark.net Averill Park Networking 518-573-7592 Unix, Linux, IP Network Engineering, Security