RE: Question about NATed endpoints

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

 



Stewart,

Thanks, very informative.

I'm curious, if only making outbound calls, is the situation the same? E.g.
is it necessary to put the gateway in the DMZ/open ports?

Thanks,
Per


> Hi Jamie,
>
> Unfortunately, it's not always black or white.
> I've encountered four kinds of NATs:
>
> 1. Those that proxy H.323 correctly.  Typical of most
>    professional firewalls.  In this case, you should
>    never see any private addresses in any communications,
>    and it should work exactly like when the gateway is
>    directly on the public IP.  Of course, the GK has
>    no problem with these.
>
> 2. Those that don't know anything about H.323. Typical
>    of most consumer routers, e.g. Linksys, D-link, Netgear.
>    If you set the GK for SupportNATedEndpoints, and forward
>    the proper ports or make the gateway the DMZ device,
>    it generally works fine.
>
> 3. Those that do a bad job with H.323.  I've seen some
>    SMC and Linksys units in this category.  They were designed
>    to work with NetMeeting, but won't work properly with
>    most hardware gateways.  You can make these work with gnugk
>    disabling the H.323 application gateway (sometimes this is
>    in an unexpected menu such as intrusion detection!), or
>    sometimes by forwarding the proper ports or using DMZ.
>    You may also need to set ProxyForNAT.
>
> 4. Those that butcher H.323 signaling.  You may be able to
>    fix this with new firmware for the NAT, or work around it
>    by using a port other than 1720 for your gateway.  Otherwise,
>    get a better router.
>
> --Stewart
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "James Lertora" <jlertora@xxxxxxxxxx>
> To: <openh323gk-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: Tuesday, July 06, 2004 11:32 AM
> Subject: RE:  Question about NATed endpoints
>
>
> > Ok, so let me get this straight.
> >
> > If the firewall is truly H.323 aware then I shouldn't see the private IP
> > addr
> > of the VoIP gateway when registered to the GK. True / False
> >
> > If the firewall is truly H.323 aware then when an inbound setup
> message is
> > seen it should open the appropriate (TCP/UDP) sessions for the
> NATed VoIP
> > gateway that is registered with the GK. True/False
> >
> > Thanks again this is very helpful.
> >
> > -Jamie
> >
> >
> > James Lertora
> > Technical Support
> > Patton Electronics
> > mailto:support@xxxxxxxxxx
>
>
>
> -------------------------------------------------------
> This SF.Net email sponsored by Black Hat Briefings & Training.
> Attend Black Hat Briefings & Training, Las Vegas July 24-29 -
> digital self defense, top technical experts, no vendor pitches,
> unmatched networking opportunities. Visit www.blackhat.com
>
> _______________________________________________________
>
> List: Openh323gk-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Archive: http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?forum_id=8549
> Homepage: http://www.gnugk.org/
>




-------------------------------------------------------
This SF.Net email sponsored by Black Hat Briefings & Training.
Attend Black Hat Briefings & Training, Las Vegas July 24-29 - 
digital self defense, top technical experts, no vendor pitches, 
unmatched networking opportunities. Visit www.blackhat.com

_______________________________________________________

List: Openh323gk-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Archive: http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?forum_id=8549
Homepage: http://www.gnugk.org/

[Index of Archives]     [SIP]     [Open H.323]     [Gnu Gatekeeper]     [Asterisk PBX]     [ISDN Cause Codes]     [Yosemite News]

  Powered by Linux