An early preview release Git v2.41.0-rc0 is now available for testing at the usual places. It is comprised of 507 non-merge commits since v2.40.0, contributed by 74 people, 23 of which are new faces [*]. The tarballs are found at: https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/testing/ The following public repositories all have a copy of the 'v2.41.0-rc0' tag and the 'master' branch that the tag points at: url = https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/git/git url = https://kernel.googlesource.com/pub/scm/git/git url = git://repo.or.cz/alt-git.git url = https://github.com/gitster/git New contributors whose contributions weren't in v2.40.0 are as follows. Welcome to the Git development community! Adam Johnson, André Baptista, Andy Koppe, Clement Mabileau, Cristian Le, Daniel Watson, D. Ben Knoble, Edwin Kofler, Jonas Haag, Jouke Witteveen, Matthias Görgens, Maxim Cournoyer, Michael Henry, Michael Strawbridge, Nico Rieck, Raghul Nanth A, Rolf Eike Beer, Shuqi Liang, Siddharth Singh, Stanislav Malishevskiy, Stephane Odul, Vítor Pinho, and Xin Xing. Returning contributors who helped this release are as follows. Thanks for your continued support. Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Alex Henrie, Andreas Schwab, Andrei Rybak, Beat Bolli, Derrick Stolee, Elijah Newren, Emily Shaffer, Eric Sunshine, Eric Wong, Fangyi Zhou, Felipe Contreras, Glen Choo, Han Xin, Jacob Keller, Jeff King, Jiang Xin, Joakim Petersen, Johannes Schindelin, Johannes Sixt, John Cai, John Keeping, Josh Soref, Junio C Hamano, Kristoffer Haugsbakk, Linus Arver, Linus Torvalds, Martin Ågren, Mathias Krause, Matthew John Cheetham, M Hickford, Michael J Gruber, Mike Hommey, Oswald Buddenhagen, Øystein Walle, Patrick Steinhardt, Paul Eggert, Philippe Blain, Phillip Wood, René Scharfe, Robin Jarry, Rubén Justo, RyotaK, Sohom Datta, SZEDER Gábor, Tao Klerks, Taylor Blau, Teng Long, Torsten Bögershausen, William Sprent, and ZheNing Hu. [*] We are counting not just the authorship contribution but issue reporting, mentoring, helping and reviewing that are recorded in the commit trailers. ---------------------------------------------------------------- Git v2.41 Release Notes (draft) =============================== UI, Workflows & Features * Allow information carried on the WWW-AUthenticate header to be passed to the credential helpers. * A new "fetch.hideRefs" option can be used to exclude specified refs from "rev-list --objects --stdin --not --all" traversal for checking object connectivity, most useful when there are many unrelated histories in a single repository. * "git push" has been taught to allow deletion of refs with one-level names to help repairing a repository who acquired such a ref by mistake. In general, we don't encourage use of such a ref, and creation or update to such a ref is rejected as before. * Allow "git bisect reset" to check out the original branch when the branch is already checked out in a different worktree linked to the same repository. * A few subcommands have been taught to stop users from working on a branch that is being used in another worktree linked to the same repository. * "git format-patch" learned to write a log-message only output file for empty commits. * "git format-patch" honors the src/dst prefixes set to nonstandard values with configuration variables like "diff.noprefix", causing receiving end of the patch that expects the standard -p1 format to break. "format-patch" has been taught to ignore end-user configuration and always use the standard prefixes. This is a backward compatibility breaking change. * Lift the limitation that colored prompts can only be used with PROMPT_COMMAND mode. * "git blame --contents=<file> <rev> -- <path>" used to be forbidden, but now it finds the origins of lines starting at <file> contents through the history that leads to <rev>. * "git pack-redundant" gave a warning when run, as the command has outlived its usefulness long ago and is nominated for future removal. Now we escalate to give an error. * "git clone" from an empty repository learned to propagate the choice of the hash algorithm from the source repository to the newly created repository. * "git mergetool" and "git difftool" learns a new configuration guiDefault to optionally favor configured guitool over non-gui-tool automatically when $DISPLAY is set. * "git branch -d origin/master" would say "no such branch", but it is likely a missed "-r" if refs/remotes/origin/master exists. The command has been taught to give such a hint in its error message. * Clean-up of the code path that deals with merge strategy option handling in "git rebase". * "git clone --local" stops copying from an original repository that has symbolic links inside its $GIT_DIR; an error message when that happens has been updated. * "git branch --format=..." and "git format-patch --format=..." learns "--omit-empty" to hide refs that whose formatting result becomes an empty string from the output. * The sendemail-validate validate hook learned to pass the total number of input files and where in the sequence each invocation is via environment variables. * When "gc" needs to retain unreachable objects, packing them into cruft packs (instead of exploding them into loose object files) has been offered as a more efficient option for some time. Now the use of cruft packs has been made the default and no longer considered an experimental feature. * The output given by "git blame" that attributes a line to contents taken from the file specified by the "--contents" option shows it differently from a line attributed to the working tree file. * "git send-email" learned to give the e-mail headers to the validate hook by passing an extra argument from the command line. * The credential subsystem learns to help OAuth framework. * The titles of manual pages used to be chomped at an unreasonably short limit, which has been removed. * Error messages given when working on an unborn branch that is checked out in another worktree have been improved. * The documentation was misleading about the interaction between GIT_DEFAULT_HASH and "git clone", which has been clarified to stress that the variable is to be ignored by the command. * "git send-email" learned "--header-cmd=<cmd>" that can inject arbitrary e-mail header lines to the outgoing messages. * "git fsck" learned to detect bit-flip breakages in the reachability bitmap files. * The "--stdin" option of "git name-rev" has been replaced with the "--annotate-stdin" option more than a year ago. We stop advertising it in the "git name-rev -h" output. * "git push --all" gained an alias "git push --branches". * "git fetch" learned the "--porcelain" option that emits what it did in a machine-parseable format. Performance, Internal Implementation, Development Support etc. * Code clean-up to clarify directory traversal API. * Code clean-up to clarify the rule that "git-compat-util.h" must be the first to be included. * More work towards -Wunused. * Instead of forcing each command to choose to honor GPG related configuration variables, make the subsystem lazily initialize itself. * Remove workaround for ancient versions of DocBook to make it work correctly with groff, which has not been necessary since docbook 1.76 from 2010. * Code clean-up to include and/or uninclude parse-options.h file as needed. * The code path that reports what "git fetch" did to each ref has been cleaned up. * Assorted config API updates. * A few configuration variables to tell the cURL library that different types of ssl-cert and ssl-key are in use have been added. * Split key function and data structure definitions out of cache.h to new header files and adjust the users. * "git fetch --all" does not have to download and handle the same bundleURI over and over, which has been corrected. * "git sparse-checkout" command learns a debugging aid for the sparse rule definitions. * "git write-tree" learns to work better with sparse-index. * The on-disk reverse index that allows mapping from the pack offset to the object name for the object stored at the offset has been enabled by default. * "git fsck" learned to validate the on-disk pack reverse index files. * strtok() and strtok_r() are banned in this codebase. * The detect-compilers script to help auto-tweaking the build system had trouble working with compilers whose version number has extra suffixes. The script has been taught that certain suffixes (like "-win32" in "gcc 10-win32") can be safely stripped as they share the same features and bugs with the version without the suffix. * ctype tests have been taught to test EOF, too. * The implementation of credential helpers used fgets() over fixed size buffers to read protocol messages, causing the remainder of the folded long line to trigger unexpected behaviour, which has been corrected. * The implementation of the default "negotiator", used to find common ancestor over the network for object tranfer, used to be recursive; it was updated to be iterative to conserve stackspace usage. * Our custom callout formatter is no longer used in the documentation formatting toolchain, as the upstream default ones give better output these days. * The tracing mechanism learned to notice and report when auto-discovered bare repositories are being used, as allowing so without explicitly stating the user intends to do so (with setting GIT_DIR for example) can be used with social engineering as an attack vector. * "git diff-files" learned not to expand sparse-index unless needed. Fixes since v2.40 ----------------- * "git fsck" learned to check the index files in other worktrees, just like "git gc" honors them as anchoring points. (merge 8d3e7eac52 jk/fsck-indices-in-worktrees later to maint). * Fix a segfaulting loop. The function and its caller may need further clean-up. (merge c5773dc078 ew/commit-reach-clean-up-flags-fix later to maint). * "git restore" supports options like "--ours" that are only meaningful during a conflicted merge, but these options are only meaningful when updating the working tree files. These options are marked to be incompatible when both "--staged" and "--worktree" are in effect. (merge ee8a88826a ak/restore-both-incompatible-with-conflicts later to maint). * Simplify UI to control progress meter given by "git bundle" command. (merge 8b95521edb jk/bundle-progress later to maint). * "git bundle" learned that "-" is a common way to say that the input comes from the standard input and/or the output goes to the standard output. It used to work only for output and only from the root level of the working tree. (merge 0bbe10313e jk/bundle-use-dash-for-stdfiles later to maint). * Once we start running, we assumed that the list of alternate object databases would never change. Hook into the machinery used to update the list of packfiles during runtime to update this list as well. (merge e2d003dbed ds/reprepare-alternates-when-repreparing-packfiles later to maint). * The code to parse "git rebase -X<opt>" was not prepared to see an unparsable option string, which has been corrected. (merge 15a4cc912e ab/fix-strategy-opts-parsing later to maint). * "git add -p" while the index is unmerged sometimes failed to parse the diff output it internally produces and died, which has been corrected. (merge 28d1122f9c jk/add-p-unmerged-fix later to maint). * Fix for a "ls-files --format="%(path)" that produced nonsense output, which was a bug in 2.38. (merge cfb62dd006 aj/ls-files-format-fix later to maint). * "git receive-pack" that responds to "git push" requests failed to clean a stale lockfile when killed in the middle, which has been corrected. (merge c55c30669c ps/receive-pack-unlock-before-die later to maint). * "git rev-parse --quiet foo@{u}", or anything that asks @{u} to be parsed with GET_OID_QUIETLY option, did not quietly fail, which has been corrected. (merge dfbfdc521d fc/oid-quietly-parse-upstream later to maint). * Transports that do not support protocol v2 did not correctly fall back to protocol v0 under certain conditions, which has been corrected. (merge eaa0fd6584 jk/fix-proto-downgrade-to-v0 later to maint). * time(2) on glib 2.31+, especially on Linux, goes out of sync with higher resolution timers used for gettimeofday(2) and by the filesystem. Replace all calls to it with a git_time() wrapper and (merge 370ddcbc89 pe/time-use-gettimeofday later to maint). * Code clean-up to use designated initializers in parse-options API. (merge 353e6d4554 sg/parse-options-h-initializers later to maint). * A recent-ish change to allow unicode character classes to be used with "grep -P" triggered a JIT bug in older pcre2 libraries. The problematic change in Git built with these older libraries has been disabled to work around the bug. (merge 14b9a04479 mk/workaround-pcre-jit-ucp-bug later to maint). * The wildmatch library code unlearns exponential behaviour it acquired some time ago since it was borrowed from rsync. (merge 3dc0b7f0dc pw/wildmatch-fixes later to maint). * The index files can become corrupt under certain conditions when the split-index feature is in use, especially together with fsmonitor, which have been corrected. (merge 061dd722dc js/split-index-fixes later to maint). * Document what the pathname-looking strings in "rev-list --object" output are for and what they mean. (merge 15364d2a3c jk/document-rev-list-object-name later to maint). * Fix unnecessary truncation of generation numbers used in-core. (merge d3af1c193d ps/ahead-behind-truncation-fix later to maint). * Code clean-up around the use of the_repository. (merge 4a93b899c1 ab/remove-implicit-use-of-the-repository later to maint). * Consistently spell "Message-ID" as such, not "Message-Id". (merge ba4324c4e1 jc/spell-id-in-both-caps-in-message-id later to maint). * Correct use of an uninitialized structure member. (merge dc12ee77ab jx/cap-object-info-uninitialized-fix later to maint). * Tests had a few places where we ignored PERL_PATH and blindly used /usr/bin/perl, which have been corrected. (merge c1917156a0 jk/use-perl-path-consistently later to maint). * Documentation mark-up fix. (merge 78b6369e67 la/mfc-markup-fix later to maint). * Doc toolchain update to remove old workaround for AsciiDoc. (merge 8806120de6 fc/remove-header-workarounds-for-asciidoc later to maint). * The userdiff regexp patterns for various filetypes that are built into the system have been updated to avoid triggering regexp errors from UTF-8 aware regex engines. (merge be39144954 rs/userdiff-multibyte-regex later to maint). * The approxidate() API has been simplified by losing an extra function that did the same thing as another one. (merge 8a7f0b666f rs/remove-approxidate-relative later to maint). * Code clean-up to replace a hardcoded constant with a CPP macro. (merge c870de6502 rs/get-tar-commit-id-use-defined-const later to maint). * Doc build simplification. (merge 9a09ed3229 fc/doc-stop-using-manversion later to maint). * "git archive" run from a subdirectory mishandled attributes and paths outside the current directory. (merge 92b1dd1b9e rs/archive-from-subdirectory-fixes later to maint). * The code to parse capability list for v0 on-wire protocol fell into an infinite loop when a capability appears multiple times, which has been corrected. * Geometric repacking ("git repack --geometric=<n>") in a repository that borrows from an alternate object database had various corner case bugs, which have been corrected. (merge d85cd18777 ps/fix-geom-repack-with-alternates later to maint). * The "%GT" placeholder for the "--format" option of "git log" and friends caused BUG() to trigger on a commit signed with an unknown key, which has been corrected. (merge 7891e46585 jk/gpg-trust-level-fix later to maint). * The completion script used to use bare "read" without the "-r" option to read the contents of various state files, which risked getting confused with backslashes in them. This has been corrected. (merge 197152098a ek/completion-use-read-r-to-read-literally later to maint). * A small API fix to the ort merge strategy backend. (merge 000c4ceca7 en/ort-finalize-after-0-merges-fix later to maint). * The commit object parser has been taught to be a bit more lenient to parse timestamps on the author/committer line with a malformed author/committer ident. (merge 90ef0f14eb jk/parse-commit-with-malformed-ident later to maint). * Retitle a test script with an overly narrow name. (merge 8bb19c14fb ob/t3501-retitle later to maint). * Doc update to clarify how text and eol attributes interact to specify the end-of-line conversion. (merge 6696077ace ah/doc-attributes-text later to maint). * Gitk updates from GfW project. (merge 99e70f3077 js/gitk-fixes-from-gfw later to maint). * "git diff --dirstat" leaked memory, which has been plugged. (merge 83973981eb jc/dirstat-plug-leaks later to maint). * "git merge-tree" reads the basic configuration, which can be used by git forges to disable replace-refs feature. (merge b6551feadf ds/merge-tree-use-config later to maint). * Other code cleanup, docfix, build fix, etc. (merge f7111175df as/doc-markup-fix later to maint). (merge 90ff7c9898 fc/test-aggregation-clean-up later to maint). (merge 9b0c7f308a jc/am-doc-refer-to-format-patch later to maint). (merge b10cbdac4c bb/unicode-width-table-15 later to maint). (merge 3457b50e8c ab/retire-scripted-add-p later to maint). (merge d52fcf493b ds/p2000-fix-grep-sparse later to maint). (merge ec063d2591 ss/hashmap-typofix later to maint). (merge 1aaed69d11 rs/archive-mtime later to maint). (merge 2da2cc9b28 ob/rollback-after-commit-lock-failure later to maint). (merge 54dbd0933b ob/sequencer-save-head-simplify later to maint). (merge a93cbe8d78 ar/test-cleanup-unused-file-creation later to maint). (merge cc48ddd937 jk/chainlint-fixes later to maint). (merge 4833b08426 ow/ref-format-remove-unused-member later to maint). (merge d0ea2ca1cf dw/doc-submittingpatches-grammofix later to maint). (merge fd72637423 ar/t2024-checkout-output-fix later to maint). (merge d45cbe3fe0 ob/sequencer-i18n-fix later to maint). (merge b734fe49fd ob/messages-capitalize-exception later to maint). (merge ad353d7e77 ma/gittutorial-fixes later to maint). (merge a5855fd8d4 ar/test-cleanup-unused-file-creation-part2 later to maint). (merge 0c5308af30 sd/doc-gitignore-and-rm-cached later to maint). (merge cbb83daeaf kh/doc-interpret-trailers-updates later to maint). (merge 3d77fbb664 ar/config-count-tests-updates later to maint). (merge b7cf25c8f4 jc/t9800-fix-use-of-show-s-raw later to maint). ---------------------------------------------------------------- Changes since v2.40.0 are as follows: Adam Johnson (1): ls-files: fix "--format" output of relative paths Alex Henrie (5): rebase: add documentation and test for --no-rebase-merges rebase: deprecate --rebase-merges="" rebase: add a config option for --rebase-merges format-patch: correct documentation of --thread without an argument docs: rewrite the documentation of the text and eol attributes Andreas Schwab (1): git-merge-tree.txt: replace spurious HTML entity Andrei Rybak (19): t1005: assert output of ls-files t1006: assert error output of cat-file t1010: don't create unused files t1302: don't create unused file t1400: assert output of update-ref t1404: don't create unused file t1507: assert output of rev-parse t3060: fix mention of function prune_index t2107: fix mention of the_index.cache_changed t2024: fix loose/strict local base branch DWIM test t1300: drop duplicate test t1300: check stderr for "ignores pairs" tests t1300: add tests for missing keys t0300: don't create unused file t1300: fix config file syntax error descriptions t1300: don't create unused files t1450: don't create unused files t1502: don't create unused files t2019: don't create unused files Andy Koppe (1): restore: fault --staged --worktree with merge opts Beat Bolli (1): unicode: update the width tables to Unicode 15 Clement Mabileau (1): branch: improve error log on branch not found by checking remotes refs Daniel Watson (1): SubmittingPatches: clarify MUA discussion with "the" Derrick Stolee (19): object-file: reprepare alternates when necessary for-each-ref: add --stdin option for-each-ref: explicitly test no matches commit-graph: refactor compute_topological_levels() commit-graph: simplify compute_generation_numbers() commit-graph: return generation from memory commit-reach: implement ahead_behind() logic for-each-ref: add ahead-behind format atom commit-reach: add tips_reachable_from_bases() p2000: remove stray '--sparse' flag from test fetch: download bundles once, even with --all ci: update 'static-analysis' to Ubuntu 22.04 fsck: create scaffolding for rev-index checks fsck: check rev-index checksums fsck: check rev-index position values fsck: validate .rev file header fsck: verify checksums of all .bitmap files fsck: use local repository merge-tree: load default git config Edwin Kofler (1): completion: suppress unwanted unescaping of `read` Elijah Newren (94): treewide: ensure one of the appropriate headers is sourced first treewide: remove unnecessary git-compat-util.h includes in headers treewide: remove unnecessary cache.h includes treewide: remove unnecessary cache.h includes in source files alloc.h: move ALLOC_GROW() functions from cache.h hash.h: move some oid-related declarations from cache.h hex.h: move some hex-related declarations from cache.h cache.h: remove dependence on hex.h; make other files include it explicitly pretty.h: move has_non_ascii() declaration from commit.h ident.h: move ident-related declarations out of cache.h object.h: stop depending on cache.h; make cache.h depend on object.h dir.h: refactor to no longer need to include cache.h object-store.h: move struct object_info from cache.h replace-object.h: move read_replace_refs declaration from cache.h to here treewide: replace cache.h with more direct headers, where possible Remove unnecessary includes of builtin.h diff.h: remove unnecessary include of object.h t2021: fix platform-specific leftover cruft unpack-trees: heed requests to overwrite ignored files dir: separate public from internal portion of dir_struct dir: add a usage note to exclude_per_dir dir: mark output only fields of dir_struct as such unpack-trees: clean up some flow control sparse-checkout: avoid using internal API of unpack-trees sparse-checkout: avoid using internal API of unpack-trees, take 2 unpack_trees: start splitting internal fields from public API unpack-trees: mark fields only used internally as internal unpack-trees: rewrap a few overlong lines from previous patch unpack-trees: special case read-tree debugging as internal usage unpack-trees: add usage notices around df_conflict_entry treewide: remove unnecessary cache.h inclusion from a few headers treewide: be explicit about dependence on gettext.h treewide: remove unnecessary inclusion of gettext.h treewide: remove unnecessary cache.h inclusion from several sources environment: move comment_line_char from cache.h abspath.h: move absolute path functions from cache.h cache.h: remove expand_user_path() path.h: move function declarations for path.c functions from cache.h wrapper.h: move declarations for wrapper.c functions from cache.h treewide: remove unnecessary includes of cache.h environment.h: move declarations for environment.c functions from cache.h treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to environment.h changes setup.h: move declarations for setup.c functions from cache.h treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to setup.h changes write-or-die.h: move declarations for write-or-die.c functions from cache.h csum-file.h: remove unnecessary inclusion of cache.h treewide: be explicit about dependence on trace.h & trace2.h treewide: be explicit about dependence on advice.h treewide: be explicit about dependence on convert.h treewide: be explicit about dependence on pack-revindex.h treewide: be explicit about dependence on oid-array.h treewide: be explicit about dependence on mem-pool.h treewide: remove unnecessary cache.h inclusion object-name.h: move declarations for object-name.c functions from cache.h treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to object-name.h changes git-zlib: move declarations for git-zlib functions from cache.h treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to git-zlib changes object-file.h: move declarations for object-file.c functions from cache.h treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to object-file.h changes object.h: move some inline functions and defines from cache.h treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to object.h changes editor: move editor-related functions and declarations into common file treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to editor.h changes pager.h: move declarations for pager.c functions from cache.h treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to pager.h changes cache.h: remove unnecessary includes treewide: remove double forward declaration of read_in_full treewide: reduce includes of cache.h in other headers mailmap, quote: move declarations of global vars to correct unit protocol.h: move definition of DEFAULT_GIT_PORT from cache.h treewide: be explicit about dependence on strbuf.h symlinks.h: move declarations for symlinks.c functions from cache.h packfile.h: move pack_window and pack_entry from cache.h server-info.h: move declarations for server-info.c functions from cache.h copy.h: move declarations for copy.c functions from cache.h base85.h: move declarations for base85.c functions from cache.h pkt-line.h: move declarations for pkt-line.c functions from cache.h match-trees.h: move declarations for match-trees.c functions from cache.h ws.h: move declarations for ws.c functions from cache.h versioncmp.h: move declarations for versioncmp.c functions from cache.h dir.h: move DTYPE defines from cache.h tree-diff.c: move S_DIFFTREE_IFXMIN_NEQ define from cache.h hash-ll.h: split out of hash.h to remove dependency on repository.h cache,tree: move cmp_cache_name_compare from tree.[ch] to read-cache.c cache,tree: move basic name compare functions from read-cache to tree treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to previous changes cache.h: remove unnecessary headers fsmonitor: reduce includes of cache.h commit.h: reduce unnecessary includes object-store.h: reduce unnecessary includes diff.h: reduce unnecessary includes reftable: ensure git-compat-util.h is the first (indirect) include merge-ort: fix calling merge_finalize() with no intermediate merge t5583: fix shebang line Emily Shaffer (1): mailmap: change primary address for Emily Shaffer Eric Sunshine (1): tests: diagnose unclosed here-doc in chainlint.pl Eric Wong (3): commit-reach: avoid NULL dereference fetch: support hideRefs to speed up connectivity checks fetch: pass --no-write-fetch-head to subprocesses Fangyi Zhou (1): rebase: fix capitalisation autoSquash in i18n string Felipe Contreras (16): advice: add diverging advice for novices test: simplify counts aggregation test: don't print aggregate-results command object-name: fix quiet @{u} parsing completion: prompt: use generic colors doc: remove GNU troff workaround doc: remove manpage-base-url workaround doc: asciidoc: remove custom header macro doc: simplify man version doc: set actual revdate for manpages doc: git-checkout: trivial callout cleanup doc: git-checkout: reorganize examples doc: remove custom callouts format doc: manpage: remove maximum title length doc: doc-diff: specify date test: rev-parse-upstream: add missing cmp Glen Choo (10): config.c: plumb config_source through static fns config.c: don't assign to "cf_global" directly config.c: create config_reader and the_reader config.c: plumb the_reader through callbacks config.c: remove current_config_kvi config.c: remove current_parsing_scope config: report cached filenames in die_bad_number() config.c: rename "struct config_source cf" clone: error specifically with --local and symlinked objects setup: trace bare repository setups Han Xin (2): negotiator/default: avoid stack overflow negotiator/skipping: fix some problems in mark_common() Jacob Keller (2): blame: allow --contents to work with non-HEAD commit blame: use different author name for fake commit generated by --contents Jeff King (89): ref-filter: drop unused atom parameter from get_worktree_path() ls-refs: drop config caching serve: use repository pointer to get config serve: mark unused parameters in virtual functions object-name: mark unused parameters in disambiguate callbacks http-backend: mark argc/argv unused http-backend: mark unused parameters in virtual functions ref-filter: mark unused callback parameters mark "pointless" data pointers in callbacks run-command: mark error routine parameters as unused mark unused parameters in signal handlers list-objects: mark unused callback parameters for_each_object: mark unused callback parameters prio-queue: mark unused parameters in comparison functions notes: mark unused callback parameters fetch-pack: mark unused parameter in callback function rewrite_parents(): mark unused callback parameter for_each_commit_graft(): mark unused callback parameter userformat_want_item(): mark unused parameter run_processes_parallel: mark unused callback parameters help: mark unused parameter in git_unknown_cmd_config() fsck: factor out index fsck fsck: check index files in all worktrees fsck: mention file path for index errors fsck: check even zero-entry index files drop pure pass-through config callbacks bundle: turn on --all-progress-implied by default bundle: let "-" mean stdin for reading operations bundle: document handling of "-" as stdin parse-options: consistently allocate memory in fix_filename() parse-options: use prefix_filename_except_for_dash() helper diff: factor out src/dst prefix setup t4013: add tests for diff prefix options diff: add --default-prefix option format-patch: do not respect diff.noprefix format-patch: add format.noprefix option add-patch: handle "* Unmerged path" lines http-push: prefer CURLOPT_UPLOAD to CURLOPT_PUT http: prefer CURLOPT_SEEKFUNCTION to CURLOPT_IOCTLFUNCTION range-diff: drop useless "offset" variable from read_patches() http: support CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS_STR range-diff: handle unterminated lines in read_patches() range-diff: use ssize_t for parsed "len" in read_patches() rebase: prefer --default-prefix to --{src,dst}-prefix for format-patch mailmap: drop debugging code http: drop unused parameter from start_object_request() http: mark unused parameter in fill_active_slot() callbacks transport: mark unused parameters in fetch_refs_from_bundle() git_connect(): fix corner cases in downgrading v2 to v0 fast-export: drop const when storing anonymized values fast-export: simplify initialization of anonymized hashmaps fast-export: factor out anonymized_entry creation fast-export: de-obfuscate --anonymize-map handling fast-export: drop data parameter from anonymous generators fast-export: drop unused parameter from anonymize_commit_message() Makefile: force -O0 when compiling with SANITIZE=leak pack-redundant: escalate deprecation warning to an error docs: document caveats of rev-list's object-name output fast-import: fix file access when run from subdir builtins: always pass prefix to parse_options() builtins: annotate always-empty prefix parameters builtins: mark unused prefix parameters mark "argv" as unused when we check argc t/helper: mark unused argv/argc arguments parse-options: drop parse_opt_unknown_cb() pack-redundant: document deprecation tests: run internal chain-linter under "make test" tests: replace chainlint subshell with a function tests: drop here-doc check from internal chain-linter tests: skip test_eval_ in internal chain-lint t/lib-httpd: pass PERL_PATH to CGI scripts v0 protocol: fix infinite loop when parsing multi-valued capabilities t5512: stop referring to "v1" protocol v0 protocol: fix sha1/sha256 confusion for capabilities^{} t5512: add v2 support for "ls-remote --symref" test t5512: allow any protocol version for filtered symref test t5512: test "ls-remote --heads --symref" filtering with v0 and v2 v0 protocol: use size_t for capability length/offset gpg-interface: set trust level of missing key to "undefined" notes: clean up confusing NULL checks in init_notes() fetch_bundle_uri(): drop pointless NULL check t4212: avoid putting git on left-hand side of pipe parse_commit(): parse timestamp from end of line parse_commit(): handle broken whitespace-only timestamp parse_commit(): describe more date-parsing failure modes doc-diff: drop SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH override t7001: avoid git on upstream of pipe t7001: use "ls-files --format" instead of "cut" t: drop "verbose" helper function Jiang Xin (5): github-actions: run gcc-8 on ubuntu-20.04 image ci: remove the pipe after "p4 -V" to catch errors ci: use the same version of p4 on both Linux and macOS ci: install python on ubuntu object-info: init request_info before reading arg Johannes Schindelin (29): compat/win32/syslog: fix use-after-realloc nedmalloc: avoid new compile error t0033: GETTEXT_POISON fix t0003: GETTEXT_POISON fix, part 1 t0003: GETTEXT_POISON fix, conclusion t5619: GETTEXT_POISON fix t5604: GETTEXT_POISON fix, part 1 t5604: GETTEXT_POISON fix, conclusion clone.c: avoid "exceeds maximum object size" error with GCC v12.x split-index & fsmonitor: demonstrate a bug split-index; stop abusing the `base_oid` to strip the "link" extension fsmonitor: avoid overriding `cache_changed` bits unpack-trees: take care to propagate the split-index flag t3701: we don't need no Perl for `add -i` anymore t5563: prevent "ambiguous redirect" apply --reject: overwrite existing `.rej` symlink if it exists gettext: avoid using gettext if the locale dir is not present tests: avoid using `test_i18ncmp` Git 2.31.8 Git 2.32.7 Git 2.33.8 Git 2.34.8 Git 2.35.8 Git 2.36.6 Git 2.37.7 Git 2.38.5 Git 2.39.3 Git 2.40.1 gitk: prevent overly long command lines John Cai (1): name-rev: make --stdin hidden John Keeping (1): format-patch: output header for empty commits Josh Soref (1): subtree: support long global flags Jouke Witteveen (1): send-email docs: Remove mention of discontinued gmail feature Junio C Hamano (29): gpg-interface: lazily initialize and read the configuration bundle: don't blindly apply prefix_filename() to "-" Start the 2.41 cycle The second batch am: refer to format-patch in the documentation The third batch http.c: clear the 'finished' member once we are done with it The fourth batch The fifth batch The sixth batch e-mail workflow: Message-ID is spelled with ID in both capital letters The seventh batch clone: propagate object-format when cloning from void The eighth batch The ninth batch The tenth batch The eleventh batch The twelfth batch The thirteenth batch doc: GIT_DEFAULT_HASH is and will be ignored during "clone" The fourteenth batch The fifteenth batch The sixteenth batch diff: refactor common tail part of dirstat computation diff: plug leaks in dirstat t9800: correct misuse of 'show -s --raw' in a test The seventeenth batch The eighteenth batch Git 2.41-rc0 Kristoffer Haugsbakk (5): config: tell the user that we expect an ASCII character doc: interpret-trailers: don’t use heredoc in examples doc: interpret-trailers: use input redirection doc: interpret-trailers: don’t use deprecated config doc: interpret-trailers: fix example Linus Arver (1): MyFirstContribution: render literal * M Hickford (3): credential/wincred: include wincred.h credential/wincred: store password_expiry_utc credential: new attribute oauth_refresh_token Martin Ågren (2): gittutorial: drop early mention of origin gittutorial: wrap literal examples in backticks Mathias Krause (1): grep: work around UTF-8 related JIT bug in PCRE2 <= 10.34 Matthew John Cheetham (3): t5563: add tests for basic and anoymous HTTP access http: read HTTP WWW-Authenticate response headers credential: add WWW-Authenticate header to cred requests Maxim Cournoyer (3): send-email: extract execute_cmd from recipients_cmd send-email: add --header-cmd, --no-header-cmd options send-email: detect empty blank lines in command output Michael J Gruber (1): t3070: make chain lint tester happy Michael Strawbridge (2): send-email: refactor header generation functions send-email: expose header information to git-send-email's sendemail-validate hook Mike Hommey (1): Handle some compiler versions containing a dash Nico Rieck (1): gitk: escape file paths before piping to git log Oswald Buddenhagen (5): sequencer: remove pointless rollback_lock_file() sequencer: rewrite save_head() in terms of write_message() sequencer: actually translate report in do_exec() messages: capitalization and punctuation exceptions t/t3501-revert-cherry-pick.sh: clarify scope of the file Patrick Steinhardt (27): receive-pack: fix stale packfile locks when dying fetch: move reference width calculation into `display_state` fetch: move output format into `display_state` fetch: pass the full local reference name to `format_display` fetch: centralize handling of per-reference format fetch: centralize logic to print remote URL fetch: centralize printing of reference updates commit-graph: fix truncated generation numbers midx: fix segfault with no packs and invalid preferred pack repack: fix trying to use preferred pack in alternates repack: fix generating multi-pack-index with only non-local packs pack-objects: split out `--stdin-packs` tests into separate file pack-objects: fix error when packing same pack twice pack-objects: fix error when same packfile is included and excluded pack-objects: extend test coverage of `--stdin-packs` with alternates t/helper: allow chmtime to print verbosely without modifying mtime repack: honor `-l` when calculating pack geometry repack: disable writing bitmaps when doing a local repack fetch: fix `--no-recurse-submodules` with multi-remote fetches fetch: split out tests for output format fetch: add a test to exercise invalid output formats fetch: print left-hand side when fetching HEAD:foo fetch: refactor calculation of the display table width fetch: introduce `display_format` enum fetch: lift up parsing of "fetch.output" config variable fetch: move option related variables into main function fetch: introduce machine-parseable "porcelain" output format Paul Eggert (1): git-compat-util: use gettimeofday(2) for time(2) Phillip Wood (8): wildmatch: fix exponential behavior wildmatch: avoid undefined behavior wildmatch: hide internal return values rebase: stop reading and writing unnecessary strategy state sequencer: use struct strvec to store merge strategy options rebase -m: cleanup --strategy-option handling rebase -m: fix serialization of strategy options rebase: remove a couple of redundant strategy tests Raghul Nanth A (1): describe: enable sparse index for describe René Scharfe (6): archive: improve support for running in subdirectory t5000: use check_mtime() userdiff: support regexec(3) with multi-byte support date: remove approxidate_relative() get-tar-commit-id: use TYPEFLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER instead of magic value test-ctype: check EOF Robin Jarry (1): send-email: export patch counters in validate environment Rubén Justo (10): bisect: fix "reset" when branch is checked out elsewhere worktree: introduce is_shared_symref() branch: fix die_if_checked_out() when ignore_current_worktree rebase: refuse to switch to a branch already checked out elsewhere (test) switch: reject if the branch is already checked out elsewhere (test) branch: test for failures while renaming branches branch: use get_worktrees() in copy_or_rename_branch() branch: description for orphan branch errors branch: rename orphan branches in any worktree branch: avoid unnecessary worktrees traversals SZEDER Gábor (6): treewide: include parse-options.h in source files treewide: remove unnecessary inclusions of parse-options.h from headers parse-options.h: use consistent name for the callback parameters parse-options.h: rename _OPT_CONTAINS_OR_WITH()'s parameters parse-options.h: use designated initializers in OPT_* macros cocci: remove 'unused.cocci' Shuqi Liang (3): write-tree: integrate with sparse index t1092: add tests for `git diff-files` diff-files: integrate with sparse index Siddharth Singh (1): hashmap.h: fix minor typo Sohom Datta (1): docs: clarify git rm --cached function in gitignore note Stanislav Malishevskiy (1): http: add support for different sslcert and sslkey types. Tao Klerks (1): mergetool: new config guiDefault supports auto-toggling gui by DISPLAY Taylor Blau (36): commit-graph: introduce `ensure_generations_valid()` pack-write.c: plug a leak in stage_tmp_packfiles() t5325: mark as leak-free pack-revindex: make `load_pack_revindex` take a repository pack-revindex: introduce GIT_TEST_REV_INDEX_DIE_ON_DISK pack-revindex: introduce `pack.readReverseIndex` config: enable `pack.writeReverseIndex` by default t: invert `GIT_TEST_WRITE_REV_INDEX` t1300: demonstrate failure when renaming sections with long lines config: avoid fixed-sized buffer when renaming/deleting a section config.c: avoid integer truncation in `copy_or_rename_section_in_file()` config.c: disallow overly-long lines in `copy_or_rename_section_in_file()` Git 2.30.9 pack-write.c: plug a leak in stage_tmp_packfiles() builtin/repack.c: fix incorrect reference to '-C' builtin/gc.c: ignore cruft packs with `--keep-largest-pack` t/t5304-prune.sh: prepare for `gc --cruft` by default t/t6501-freshen-objects.sh: prepare for `gc --cruft` by default t/t6500-gc.sh: refactor cruft pack tests t/t6500-gc.sh: add additional test cases t/t9300-fast-import.sh: prepare for `gc --cruft` by default builtin/gc.c: make `gc.cruftPacks` enabled by default repository.h: drop unused `gc_cruft_packs` string-list: multi-delimiter `string_list_split_in_place()` string-list: introduce `string_list_setlen()` t/helper/test-hashmap.c: avoid using `strtok()` t/helper/test-oidmap.c: avoid using `strtok()` t/helper/test-json-writer.c: avoid using `strtok()` banned.h: mark `strtok()` and `strtok_r()` as banned credential.c: store "wwwauth[]" values in `credential_read()` t/lib-credential.sh: ensure credential helpers handle long headers contrib/credential: avoid fixed-size buffer in osxkeychain contrib/credential: remove 'gnome-keyring' credential helper contrib/credential: .gitignore libsecret build artifacts contrib/credential: avoid fixed-size buffer in libsecret contrib/credential: embiggen fixed-size buffer in wincred Teng Long (1): push: introduce '--branches' option William Sprent (2): builtin/sparse-checkout: remove NEED_WORK_TREE flag builtin/sparse-checkout: add check-rules command ZheNing Hu (2): receive-pack: fix funny ref error messsage push: allow delete single-level ref Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason (33): auto-crlf tests: don't lose exit code in loops and outside tests t/lib-patch-mode.sh: fix ignored exit codes tests: don't lose exit status with "(cd ...; test <op> $(git ...))" tests: don't lose "git" exit codes in "! ( git ... | grep )" tests: don't lose exit status with "test <op> $(git ...)" tests: don't lose misc "git" exit codes sequencer.c: fix overflow & segfault in parse_strategy_opts() cocci: remove dead rule from "the_repository.pending.cocci" cocci: fix incorrect & verbose "the_repository" rules cocci: sort "the_repository" rules by header cocci: add missing "the_repository" macros to "pending" cocci: apply the "cache.h" part of "the_repository.pending" cocci: apply the "commit-reach.h" part of "the_repository.pending" cocci: apply the "commit.h" part of "the_repository.pending" cocci: apply the "diff.h" part of "the_repository.pending" cocci: apply the "object-store.h" part of "the_repository.pending" cocci: apply the "pretty.h" part of "the_repository.pending" cocci: apply the "packfile.h" part of "the_repository.pending" cocci: apply the "promisor-remote.h" part of "the_repository.pending" cocci: apply the "refs.h" part of "the_repository.pending" cocci: apply the "rerere.h" part of "the_repository.pending" cocci: apply the "revision.h" part of "the_repository.pending" post-cocci: adjust comments for recent repo_* migration libs: use "struct repository *" argument, not "the_repository" config tests: cover blind spots in git_die_config() tests config tests: add "NULL" tests for *_get_value_multi() config API: add and use a "git_config_get()" family of functions versioncmp.c: refactor config reading next commit config API: have *_multi() return an "int" and take a "dest" for-each-repo: error on bad --config config API users: test for *_get_value_multi() segfaults config API: add "string" version of *_value_multi(), fix segfaults for-each-repo: with bad config, don't conflate <path> and <cmd> Øystein Walle (2): ref-filter: remove unused ref_format member branch, for-each-ref, tag: add option to omit empty lines