Burlen Loring wrote: > We have some complaints from our users that if we do not use > malloc/realloc/free inside our container class, and rather we use > operator new/delete, that we have heap fragmentation problem that leads > to their running out of memory. We have evidence that its true I would like to see such evidence. I don't even believe that this is possible, given that libstdc++-v3 uses malloc for its new. Here it is: _GLIBCXX_WEAK_DEFINITION void * operator new (std::size_t sz, const std::nothrow_t&) throw() { void *p; /* malloc (0) is unpredictable; avoid it. */ if (sz == 0) sz = 1; p = (void *) malloc (sz); while (p == 0) { new_handler handler = __new_handler; if (! handler) return 0; try { handler (); } catch (bad_alloc &) { return 0; } p = (void *) malloc (sz); } return p; } > and additionally we see that additionally realloc gives performance > advantage. It gives performance advantage over what, exactly? Andrew.