Chris Wolstenholme wrote: > 3) The operator ++ on the right hand side of the + operator is > executed first by rules of precedence. > 4) The operator ++ on the left hand side of the + operator is > then executed. It is not specified in which order the operands of the + operator need to be evaluated. In particular, in the expression f() + g() you may not expect the two functions to be called in a specific order. Christian Böhme wrote: > ... which would yield 9 (= 5 + 4) according to the above. Without knowing for sure, the prefix increment merely means that the variable is to be incremented before it's being used or read. This means that the second increment operation _may_ happen in between that first increment and the first reading of the variable for the + operation (which is the case with GCC). Anything between two sequence points may be reordered as the compiler wants (potentially allowing more/better optimization), as long as the defined semantics stay the same. As a side note, general questions about the C language that are not related to GCC would better go to a place like comp.std.c. jlh
