On 6/10/11 9:07 AM, Denys Vlasenko wrote: > At the very least, I would like to see its memory consumption > to go down substantially. Let's try to turn this into something constructive. I'll start with David Malcolm's rather nifty, if unpolished, 'heap' plugin for gdb: https://fedorahosted.org/gdb-heap/wiki Simply running the 'heap' command tells me that systemd is using 21M of malloc'd data, and that about 11M of it is entirely within allocations that are all 2064 bytes apiece. Everything else, in comparison, is pretty insignificant: Domain Kind Detail Count Allocated size ------------- ----------- ------------ ------- -------------- uncategorized 2064 bytes 5,370 11,083,680 uncategorized 32 bytes 70,788 2,265,216 uncategorized 1072 bytes 1,503 1,611,216 uncategorized 96 bytes 11,420 1,096,320 C string data 12,964 630,672 uncategorized 528 bytes 1,067 563,376 uncategorized 528384 bytes 1 528,384 uncategorized 272 bytes 1,894 515,168 uncategorized 64 bytes 6,342 405,888 uncategorized 48 bytes 8,446 405,408 /* a bunch of stuff in between omitted */ uncategorized 2272 bytes 1 2,272 uncategorized 1568 bytes 1 1,568 uncategorized 800 bytes 1 800 TOTAL 127,119 21,934,576 That's a pretty unusual size, 2064 bytes. That works out to 2048 + 16, though, which are much more natural-sounding numbers. A quick experiment with a demo program (allocate a 32-byte struct and then call pause()) shows that the 16 is actually the overhead from malloc itself: Domain Kind Detail Count Allocated size ------------- ---- -------- ----- -------------- uncategorized 48 bytes 1 48 TOTAL 1 48 So now the problem is simply to find a 2048-sized allocation within systemd, or one of its libraries. Anyone interested in a homework problem? - ajax -- devel mailing list devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/devel