Re: Update front buffer without CPU interaction?

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On 23.02.2015 10:18, Daniel Vetter wrote:
On Mon, Feb 23, 2015 at 09:22:56AM +0100, Volker Vogelhuber wrote:
On 22.02.2015 12:52, Daniel Vetter wrote:
On Mon, Feb 16, 2015 at 01:43:07PM +0100, Volker Vogelhuber wrote:
I'm currently trying to setup a rendering pipe on an Intel Baytrail E3845
cpu.
In our product we want to have an FPGA streaming video images to a
predefined memory area using bus master dma and render those images using
OpenGL. So far this works in a preliminary state.
We now have the security requirement that in case the CPU (software/kernel
driver) crashes for what ever reason, the GPU display signal should still
output at least the video images (obviously any additional render stuff will
not be available anymore). My question is now, would it be possible to get
the physical address of the DRM front buffer, so that I can provide this
address to the FPGA (connected via PCIe) and is it possible to have the GPU
still reading the last front buffer for the display output while the FPGA
writes to that area. So I would think that the GPU has some kind of DMA
engine running, that continuously reading the last front buffer until
switched to another buffer by the CPU. So even if the CPU does not control
the GPU anymore, it might be possible to have the front buffer updated by
the FPGA directly. Of course there will be tearing artefacts as no VSYNC
will be available but that wouldn't be an issue so far.
Just share buffers between your fpga driver and the i915 driver using
prime/dma-buf and before each pageflip tell your fpga driver to render
into the new buffer. We don't have any interfaces to tell userspace
physical addresses of anything, and that's fairly intentional - the kernel
is and must be in control of memory management.
-Daniel
Thanks for the reply. I already stumbled across the PRIME way to get access
to the buffer within the source code but it wasn't totally clear to me, how
one would access this API.
I guess one have to call drmPrimeHandleToFD with the /dev/dri/card0 file
descriptor, a gem handle (probably retrieved using gbm_bo_get_handle),
DRM_CLOEXEC and some output variable.
The Prime file descriptor returned, should be usable with the dma-buf API,
right? So I can call dma_buf_get(prime_fd) within the FPGA driver and pass
the sg_table I get from dma_buf_map_attachment to the DMA engine within the
FPGA.
Does this concept work in theory? Or did I miss something?
It should work even in practice ;-) And yeah description of the dance
looks complete.


I haven't implemented all of the proposed flow (only did a quick writing test into the framebuffer from within the FPGA driver using the CPU) but it worked more or less without any problems when using an intel baytrail. On an AMD G-Series GX-412HC the API seems to be implemented as well, but during the call of dma_buf_map_attachment there is a NULL pointer exception within the call to radeon_gem_prime_get_sg_table. It seems like bo->tbo is a null pointer (used kernel 3.19). Do I have to do anything differently when using the radeon driver, or isn't it supported at all for this card?



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