Hi Miquel, On 6/9/23 16:59, Miquel Raynal wrote: > A very basic debugging rule when a device is connected for the first > time is to access a read-only register which contains known data in > order to ensure the communication protocol is properly working. This > driver lacked any read helper which is often a critical peace for > fastening bring-ups. I am afraid I don't get the last sentence. s/peace/piece? s/for fastening/to speed up ? Only guessing here. Best regards, Michael > Add a read helper and use it to verify the communication with the panel > is working as soon as possible in order to fail early if this is not the > case. > > Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@xxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > .../gpu/drm/panel/panel-sitronix-st7789v.c | 78 +++++++++++++++++++ > 1 file changed, 78 insertions(+) > > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-sitronix-st7789v.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-sitronix-st7789v.c > index 7de192a3a8aa..fb21d52a7a63 100644 > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-sitronix-st7789v.c > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-sitronix-st7789v.c > @@ -113,6 +113,9 @@ > return val; \ > } while (0) > > +#define ST7789V_IDS { 0x85, 0x85, 0x52 } > +#define ST7789V_IDS_SIZE 3 > + > struct st7789v_panel_info { > const struct drm_display_mode *display_mode; > u16 width_mm; > @@ -165,6 +168,77 @@ static int st7789v_write_data(struct st7789v *ctx, u8 cmd) > return st7789v_spi_write(ctx, ST7789V_DATA, cmd); > } > > +static int st7789v_read_data(struct st7789v *ctx, u8 cmd, u8 *buf, > + unsigned int len) > +{ > + struct spi_transfer xfer[2] = { }; > + struct spi_message msg; > + u16 txbuf = ((ST7789V_COMMAND & 1) << 8) | cmd; > + u16 rxbuf[4] = {}; > + u8 bit9 = 0; > + int ret, i; > + > + switch (len) { > + case 1: > + case 3: > + case 4: > + break; > + default: > + return -EOPNOTSUPP; > + } > + > + spi_message_init(&msg); > + > + xfer[0].tx_buf = &txbuf; > + xfer[0].len = sizeof(txbuf); > + spi_message_add_tail(&xfer[0], &msg); > + > + xfer[1].rx_buf = rxbuf; > + xfer[1].len = len * 2; > + spi_message_add_tail(&xfer[1], &msg); > + > + ret = spi_sync(ctx->spi, &msg); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { > + buf[i] = rxbuf[i] >> i | (bit9 << (9 - i)); > + if (i) > + bit9 = rxbuf[i] & GENMASK(i - 1, 0); > + } > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int st7789v_check_id(struct drm_panel *panel) > +{ > + const u8 st7789v_ids[ST7789V_IDS_SIZE] = ST7789V_IDS; > + struct st7789v *ctx = panel_to_st7789v(panel); > + bool invalid_ids = false; > + int ret, i; > + u8 ids[3]; > + > + ret = st7789v_read_data(ctx, MIPI_DCS_GET_DISPLAY_ID, ids, ST7789V_IDS_SIZE); > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(panel->dev, "Failed to read IDs\n"); > + return ret; > + } > + > + for (i = 0; i < ST7789V_IDS_SIZE; i++) { > + if (ids[i] != st7789v_ids[i]) { > + invalid_ids = true; > + break; > + } > + } > + > + if (invalid_ids) { > + dev_err(panel->dev, "Unrecognized panel IDs"); > + return -EIO; > + } > + > + return 0; > +} > + > static const struct drm_display_mode default_mode = { > .clock = 7000, > .hdisplay = 240, > @@ -237,6 +311,10 @@ static int st7789v_prepare(struct drm_panel *panel) > gpiod_set_value(ctx->reset, 0); > msleep(120); > > + ret = st7789v_check_id(panel); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_command(ctx, MIPI_DCS_EXIT_SLEEP_MODE)); > > /* We need to wait 120ms after a sleep out command */