Hi Xianting, Thank you for the patch! Perhaps something to improve: [auto build test WARNING on linus/master] [also build test WARNING on v5.16-rc6 next-20211217] [If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note. And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch] url: https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Xianting-Tian/udmabuf-put-dmabuf-in-case-of-get-fd-failed/20211220-134433 base: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git a7904a538933c525096ca2ccde1e60d0ee62c08e config: x86_64-randconfig-r024-20211220 (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20211220/202112202114.4rnU3YZF-lkp@xxxxxxxxx/config) compiler: clang version 14.0.0 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project 555eacf75f21cd1dfc6363d73ad187b730349543) reproduce (this is a W=1 build): wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross # https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commit/322781a4da9de4a3057afd933108d23ca7f5282e git remote add linux-review https://github.com/0day-ci/linux git fetch --no-tags linux-review Xianting-Tian/udmabuf-put-dmabuf-in-case-of-get-fd-failed/20211220-134433 git checkout 322781a4da9de4a3057afd933108d23ca7f5282e # save the config file to linux build tree mkdir build_dir COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=clang make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=x86_64 SHELL=/bin/bash drivers/dma-buf/ If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@xxxxxxxxx> All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>): drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c:293:1: error: function definition is not allowed here { ^ drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c:312:1: error: function definition is not allowed here { ^ drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c:334:1: error: function definition is not allowed here { ^ drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c:353:20: error: use of undeclared identifier 'udmabuf_ioctl' .unlocked_ioctl = udmabuf_ioctl, ^ drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c:355:20: error: use of undeclared identifier 'udmabuf_ioctl' .compat_ioctl = udmabuf_ioctl, ^ drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c:366:1: error: function definition is not allowed here { ^ drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c:371:1: error: function definition is not allowed here { ^ drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c:375:13: error: use of undeclared identifier 'udmabuf_dev_init' module_init(udmabuf_dev_init) ^ drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c:375:13: error: use of undeclared identifier 'udmabuf_dev_init' drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c:376:13: error: use of undeclared identifier 'udmabuf_dev_exit' module_exit(udmabuf_dev_exit) ^ drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c:379:26: error: expected '}' MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); ^ drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c:166:1: note: to match this '{' { ^ >> drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c:351:37: warning: ISO C90 forbids mixing declarations and code [-Wdeclaration-after-statement] static const struct file_operations udmabuf_fops = { ^ 1 warning and 11 errors generated. vim +351 drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c fbb0de79507819 Gerd Hoffmann 2018-08-27 350 fbb0de79507819 Gerd Hoffmann 2018-08-27 @351 static const struct file_operations udmabuf_fops = { fbb0de79507819 Gerd Hoffmann 2018-08-27 352 .owner = THIS_MODULE, fbb0de79507819 Gerd Hoffmann 2018-08-27 353 .unlocked_ioctl = udmabuf_ioctl, d4a197f4047e01 Kristian H. Kristensen 2020-09-03 354 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT d4a197f4047e01 Kristian H. Kristensen 2020-09-03 355 .compat_ioctl = udmabuf_ioctl, d4a197f4047e01 Kristian H. Kristensen 2020-09-03 356 #endif fbb0de79507819 Gerd Hoffmann 2018-08-27 357 }; fbb0de79507819 Gerd Hoffmann 2018-08-27 358 --- 0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service, Intel Corporation https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/kbuild-all@xxxxxxxxxxxx