RE: [PATCH v5 4/5] RDMA/mlx5: Support dma-buf based userspace memory region

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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxx>
> Sent: Friday, October 16, 2020 11:58 AM
> To: Xiong, Jianxin <jianxin.xiong@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: linux-rdma@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; dri-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Doug Ledford <dledford@xxxxxxxxxx>; Leon Romanovsky
> <leon@xxxxxxxxxx>; Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@xxxxxxxxxx>; Christian Koenig <christian.koenig@xxxxxxx>; Vetter, Daniel
> <daniel.vetter@xxxxxxxxx>
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 4/5] RDMA/mlx5: Support dma-buf based userspace memory region
> 
> On Fri, Oct 16, 2020 at 06:40:01AM +0000, Xiong, Jianxin wrote:
> > > > +	if (!mr)
> > > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > > +
> > > > +	return mlx5_ib_update_xlt(mr, 0, mr->npages, PAGE_SHIFT, flags);
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +static struct ib_umem_dmabuf_ops mlx5_ib_umem_dmabuf_ops = {
> > > > +	.init = mlx5_ib_umem_dmabuf_xlt_init,
> > > > +	.update = mlx5_ib_umem_dmabuf_xlt_update,
> > > > +	.invalidate = mlx5_ib_umem_dmabuf_xlt_invalidate,
> > > > +};
> > >
> > > I'm not really convinced these should be ops, this is usually a bad design pattern.
> > >
> > > Why do I need so much code to extract the sgl from the dma_buf? I
> > > would prefer the dma_buf layer simplify this, not by adding a wrapper around it in the IB core code...
> > >
> >
> > We just need a way to call a device specific function to update the
> > NIC's translation table.  I considered three ways: (1) ops registered
> > with ib_umem_get_dmabuf;
> > (2) a single function pointer registered with ib_umem_get_dmabuf; (3)
> > a method in 'struct ib_device'. Option (1) was chosen here with no
> > strong reason. We could consolidate the three functions of the ops into one, but then we will need to
> > define commands or flags for different update operations.
> 
> I'd rather the driver directly provide the dma_buf ops.. Inserting layers that do nothing be call other layers is usually a bad idea. I didn't look
> carefully yet at how that would be arranged.

I can work along that direction. One change I can see is that the umem_dmabuf structure
will need to be exposed to the device driver (currently it's private to the core).
 
> 
> > > > +	ncont = npages;
> > > > +	order = ilog2(roundup_pow_of_two(ncont));
> > >
> > > We still need to deal with contiguity here, this ncont/npages is just obfuscation.
> >
> > Since the pages can move, we can't take advantage of contiguity here.
> > This handling is similar to the ODP case. The variables 'ncont' and 'page_shift' here are not necessary.
> > They are kept just for the sake of signifying the semantics of the
> > following functions that use them.
> 
> Well, in this case we can manage it, and the performance boost is high enough we need to. The work on mlx5 to do it is a bit inovlved
> though.

Maybe as a future enhancement?

> 
> > > > +	err = ib_umem_dmabuf_init_mapping(umem, mr);
> > > > +	if (err) {
> > > > +		dereg_mr(dev, mr);
> > > > +		return ERR_PTR(err);
> > > > +	}
> > >
> > > Did you test the page fault path at all? Looks like some xarray code
> > > is missing here, and this is also missing the related complex teardown logic.
> > >
> > > Does this mean you didn't test the pagefault_dmabuf_mr() at all?
> >
> > Thanks for the hint. I was unable to get the test runs reaching the
> > pagefault_dmabuf_mr() function. Now I have found the reason. Along the
> > path of all the page fault handlers, the array "odp_mkeys" is checked
> > against the mr key. Since the dmabuf mr keys are not in the list the
> > handler is never called.
> >
> > On the other hand, it seems that pagefault_dmabuf_mr() is not needed at all.
> > The pagefault is gracefully handled by retrying until the work thread
> > finished programming the NIC.
> 
> This is a bug of some kind, pagefaults that can't find a mkey in the xarray should cause completion with error.
> 
> Jason
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