Re: [PATCH v4] dt-bindings: PCI: altera: Convert to YAML

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On Mon, 22 Apr 2024, matthew.gerlach@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:



On Mon, 22 Apr 2024, Rob Herring wrote:

On Sat, Apr 20, 2024 at 09:53:42AM -0500, matthew.gerlach@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
From: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Convert the device tree bindings for the Altera Root Port PCIe controller
from text to YAML.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
v4:
 - reorder reg-names to match original binding
 - move reg and reg-names to top level with limits.

v3:
 - Added years to copyright
 - Correct order in file of allOf and unevaluatedProperties
 - remove items: in compatible field
 - fix reg and reg-names constraints
 - replace deprecated pci-bus.yaml with pci-host-bridge.yaml
 - fix entries in ranges property
 - remove device_type from required

v2:
 - Move allOf: to bottom of file, just like example-schema is showing
 - add constraint for reg and reg-names
 - remove unneeded device_type
 - drop #address-cells and #size-cells
 - change minItems to maxItems for interrupts:
 - change msi-parent to just "msi-parent: true"
 - cleaned up required:
 - make subject consistent with other commits coverting to YAML
 - s/overt/onvert/g
---
 .../devicetree/bindings/pci/altera-pcie.txt   | 50 -----------
 .../bindings/pci/altr,pcie-root-port.yaml     | 88 +++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 88 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/altera-pcie.txt
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/altr,pcie-root-port.yaml

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/altera-pcie.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/altera-pcie.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 816b244a221e..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/altera-pcie.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
-* Altera PCIe controller
-
-Required properties:
-- compatible : should contain "altr,pcie-root-port-1.0" or "altr,pcie-root-port-2.0" -- reg: a list of physical base address and length for TXS and CRA. - For "altr,pcie-root-port-2.0", additional HIP base address and length.
-- reg-names:	must include the following entries:
-		"Txs": TX slave port region
-		"Cra": Control register access region
-		"Hip": Hard IP region (if "altr,pcie-root-port-2.0")
-- interrupts: specifies the interrupt source of the parent interrupt
-		controller.  The format of the interrupt specifier depends
-		on the parent interrupt controller.
-- device_type:	must be "pci"
-- #address-cells:	set to <3>
-- #size-cells:		set to <2>
-- #interrupt-cells:	set to <1>
-- ranges:	describes the translation of addresses for root ports and
-		standard PCI regions.
-- interrupt-map-mask and interrupt-map: standard PCI properties to define the
-		mapping of the PCIe interface to interrupt numbers.
-
-Optional properties:
-- msi-parent: Link to the hardware entity that serves as the MSI controller
-		for this PCIe controller.
-- bus-range:	PCI bus numbers covered
-
-Example
-	pcie_0: pcie@c00000000 {
-		compatible = "altr,pcie-root-port-1.0";
-		reg = <0xc0000000 0x20000000>,
-			<0xff220000 0x00004000>;
-		reg-names = "Txs", "Cra";
-		interrupt-parent = <&hps_0_arm_gic_0>;
-		interrupts = <0 40 4>;
-		interrupt-controller;

What happened to this? It is clearly needed since the interrupt-map
below points back to this node. Note that that didn't work at one point
in time, but I think we fixed it.

I think the DTs I was using test were created during the point in time when this did not work. The interrupt-controller boolean and #interrupt-cells property were in a sub node, and the interrupt-map pointed to the sub-node. Keeping everything in the base node maintains compatiblity. I will fix this for v5.

When I added the interrupt-controller boolean back to the base node, pcie_0, and fixed the interrupt-map in the yaml example to point to pcie_0, I get what appears to be the warning below from the dt_binding_check below. The exit code is still 0:

make dt_binding_check DT_SCHEMA_FILES=altr,pcie-root-port.yaml
  SCHEMA  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/processed-schema.json
  CHKDT   Documentation/devicetree/bindings
  LINT    Documentation/devicetree/bindings
DTEX Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/altr,pcie-root-port.example.dts DTC_CHK Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/altr,pcie-root-port.example.dtb /home/mgerlach/git/linux-next/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/altr,pcie-root-port.example.dtb: pcie@c00000000: interrupt-map: [[0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0], [2, 2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 3, 2, 3], [0, 0, 0, 4, 2, 4]] is too short

The warning from checking a DTS with the binding provides a little more information, but the warning puzzles me because of the 9 entry lists:

make CHECK_DTBS=y DT_SCHEMA_FILES=altr,pcie-root-port.yaml intel/socfpga_agilex7f_socdk_pcie_root_port.dtb DTC_CHK arch/arm64/boot/dts/intel/socfpga_agilex7f_socdk_pcie_root_port.dtb arch/arm64/boot/dts/intel/socfpga_agilex_pcie_root_port.dtsi:36.4-39.46: Warning (interrupt_map): /soc@0/bridge@80000000/pcie@200000000:interrupt-map: Cell 13 is not a phandle(0) /home/mgerlach/git/linux-next/arch/arm64/boot/dts/intel/socfpga_agilex7f_socdk_pcie_root_port.dtb: pcie@200000000: interrupt-map: [[0, 0, 0, 1, 21, 1, 0, 0, 0], [2, 21, 2, 0, 0, 0, 3, 21, 3], [0, 0, 0, 4, 21, 4]] is too short

The resulting device tree and driver code work as expected, but the warning is concerning. I can make the warning go away by putting interrupt-controller and #interrupt-cells in a subnode and make interrupt-map point to the subnode, but this requires changing the accepted driver code.

Any suggestions on how to proceed? I think changing the existing driver seems wrong.

Thanks,
Matthew Gerlach




It doesn't seem you are testing the binding against an actual DT.
Please do that.

I need to fix the DTs I'm using for test :)

Thanks for the feedback,

Matthew Gerlach


Rob

-		#interrupt-cells = <1>;
-		bus-range = <0x0 0xFF>;
-		device_type = "pci";
-		msi-parent = <&msi_to_gic_gen_0>;
-		#address-cells = <3>;
-		#size-cells = <2>;
-		interrupt-map-mask = <0 0 0 7>;
-		interrupt-map = <0 0 0 1 &pcie_0 1>,
-			            <0 0 0 2 &pcie_0 2>,
-			            <0 0 0 3 &pcie_0 3>,
-			            <0 0 0 4 &pcie_0 4>;
- ranges = <0x82000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0xc0000000 0x00000000 0x10000000 - 0x82000000 0x00000000 0x10000000 0xd0000000 0x00000000 0x10000000>;
-	};






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