Re: [PATCH 2/6] ARM: dts: r7s72100: Add SPIBSC clocks

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On Wed, 04 Dec 2019, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote:

> Hi Lee,
> 
> On Wed, Dec 4, 2019 at 9:38 AM Lee Jones <lee.jones@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > On Tue, 03 Dec 2019, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote:
> > > On Tue, Dec 3, 2019 at 7:58 PM Chris Brandt <Chris.Brandt@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > > On Tue, Dec 3, 2019, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote:
> > > > > > +                       reg = <0x3fefa000 0x100>, <0x18000000
> > > > > > + 0x4000000>;
> > > > >
> > > > > The second region conflicts with the XIP flash@18000000 in
> > > > > arch/arm/boot/dts/r7s72100-gr-peach.dts.
> > > > > Yes, I know it is the same device ;-)
> > > >
> > > > Is that just an FYI?? Or do you have some suggestion??
> > >
> > > Can the flash subnode be compatible with "mtd-rom", even if the parent node
> > > is kept disabled?
> > >
> > > > > > +                       clock-critical = <4>; /* spibsc0 */
> > > > >
> > > > > Iff we go this clock-critical route, I think this should be specified in the
> > > > > board-specific .dts instead of in the SoC-specific .dtsi.
> > > >
> > > > OK, that's fine. It makes more sense to be in the .dts because it's a board
> > > > design decision. I will remove it from the patch.
> > > >
> > > > The one 'tricky' thing is that the <4> is the index into the number of clocks.
> > > >
> > > > So in the Renesas BSP where it includes the VDC5 LCD controllers,
> > > >
> > > > clock-output-names = "i2c0", "i2c1", "i2c2", "i2c3", "vdc50", "vdc51", "spibsc0", "spibsc1";
> > > >
> > > > the <4> needs to become a <6>.
> > >
> > > Unless you pass "clkidx" instead of "i" to of_clk_detect_critical() in [1],
> > > and use "clock-critical = <R7S72100_CLK_SPIBSC0>" in DT?
> > >
> > > Unfortunately the exact semantics of clock-critical were never documented.
> > > Lee?
> >
> > /**
> >  * of_clk_detect_critical() - set CLK_IS_CRITICAL flag from Device Tree
> >  * @np: Device node pointer associated with clock provider
> >  * @index: clock index
> >  * @flags: pointer to top-level framework flags
> >  *
> >  * Detects if the clock-critical property exists and, if so, sets the
> >  * corresponding CLK_IS_CRITICAL flag.
> >  *
> >  * Do not use this function. It exists only for legacy Device Tree
> >  * bindings, such as the one-clock-per-node style that are outdated.
> >  * Those bindings typically put all clock data into .dts and the Linux
> >  * driver has no clock data, thus making it impossible to set this flag
> >  * correctly from the driver. Only those drivers may call
> >  * of_clk_detect_critical from their setup functions.
> >  *
> >  * Return: error code or zero on success
> >  */
> >
> > If this meets the criteria, the API is pretty simple/self
> > explanatory.  What are you having trouble with?
> 
> What exactly is the "index" parameter?  This value is matched against
> the values of the "clock-critical" (array) property, but it is described
> nowhere in the DT bindings.
> stih407-clock.dtsi seems to assume this value is an index into the
> clock-output-names array?
> Can we use it as a value of "clock-indices" instead?

of_clk_detect_critical(), the consumer of the device tree property
'clock-critical', is a helper.  Neither deliver any auto-magical
functionality.  Simply providing an index into the property will not
do anything useful.  It's up to the vendor's clock driver to handle.

The vendor driver can call of_clk_detect_critical() with *any* index
it sees fit.  If it matches a number listed in the 'clock-critical'
array, the CLK_IS_CRITICAL flag is set in the flags pointed to by the
3rd function parameter.

Take a look at some of the call sites in drivers/clk/st/* for further
clarification.

> > > Thanks!
> > >
> > > [1] "[PATCH 1/6] clk: renesas: mstp: Add critical clock from device
> > > tree support"
> > >     https://lore.kernel.org/linux-renesas-soc/20191203034519.5640-2-chris.brandt@xxxxxxxxxxx/
> 
> Gr{oetje,eeting}s,
> 
>                         Geert
> 

-- 
Lee Jones [李琼斯]
Linaro Services Technical Lead
Linaro.org │ Open source software for ARM SoCs
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