Re: [PATCH v7 2/2] leds: lm3601x: Introduce the lm3601x LED driver

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Hi Dan,

Thank you for the update.

On 05/21/2018 08:09 PM, Dan Murphy wrote:
Introduce the family of LED devices that can
drive a torch, strobe or IR LED.

The LED driver can be configured with a strobe
timer to execute a strobe flash.  The IR LED
brightness is controlled via the torch brightness
register.

The data sheet for each the LM36010 and LM36011
LED drivers can be found here:
http://www.ti.com/product/LM36010
http://www.ti.com/product/LM36011

Signed-off-by: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@xxxxxx>
---

v7 - Numerous fixes to many to list.  Highlights are moved from OF APIs to device_property
APIs, updated LED registration, timeout to reg algorithim, and fixed label generation -
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10401437/

v6 - This driver has been heavily modified from v5.  There is no longer reading
of individual child nodes.  There are too many changes to list here see -
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10392123/
v5 - Fixed magic numbers, change reg cache type, added of_put_node to release
the dt node ref, and I did not change the remove function to leave the LED in its
state on driver removal - https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10391741/
v4 - Fixed Cocci issue using ARRAY_SIZE - https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10389259/
v3 - removed wildcard dt compatible, fixed copyright, fixed struct doc, removed
RO registers from default, added regmap volatile for FLAGS_REG, updated regmap cache type,
fixed unlock and extra semi colon in strobe_set, removed unnecessary out label
in led register and fixed checking of the ret in brightness_set - https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10386243/
v2 - Fixed kbuild issue and removed unused cdev_strobe - https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10384585/

  drivers/leds/Kconfig        |   9 +
  drivers/leds/Makefile       |   1 +
  drivers/leds/leds-lm3601x.c | 501 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  3 files changed, 511 insertions(+)
  create mode 100644 drivers/leds/leds-lm3601x.c

diff --git a/drivers/leds/Kconfig b/drivers/leds/Kconfig
index 2c896c0e69e1..50ae536f343f 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/leds/Kconfig
@@ -145,6 +145,15 @@ config LEDS_LM3692X
  	  This option enables support for the TI LM3692x family
  	  of white LED string drivers used for backlighting.
+config LEDS_LM3601X
+	tristate "LED support for LM3601x Chips"
+	depends on LEDS_CLASS && I2C && OF
+	depends on LEDS_CLASS_FLASH
+	select REGMAP_I2C
+	help
+	  This option enables support for the TI LM3601x family
+	  of flash, torch and indicator classes.
+
  config LEDS_LOCOMO
  	tristate "LED Support for Locomo device"
  	depends on LEDS_CLASS
diff --git a/drivers/leds/Makefile b/drivers/leds/Makefile
index 91eca81cae82..b79807fe1b67 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/leds/Makefile
@@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_MLXREG)		+= leds-mlxreg.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_NIC78BX)		+= leds-nic78bx.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_MT6323)		+= leds-mt6323.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_LM3692X)		+= leds-lm3692x.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_LM3601X)		+= leds-lm3601x.o
# LED SPI Drivers
  obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_DAC124S085)		+= leds-dac124s085.o
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-lm3601x.c b/drivers/leds/leds-lm3601x.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7c71cb11d474
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-lm3601x.c
@@ -0,0 +1,501 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+// Flash and torch driver for Texas Instruments LM3601X LED
+// Flash driver chip family
+// Copyright (C) 2018 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/leds.h>
+#include <linux/led-class-flash.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/uleds.h>
+
+#define LM3601X_LED_IR		0x0
+#define LM3601X_LED_TORCH	0x1
+
+/* Registers */
+#define LM3601X_ENABLE_REG	0x01
+#define LM3601X_CFG_REG		0x02
+#define LM3601X_LED_FLASH_REG	0x03
+#define LM3601X_LED_TORCH_REG	0x04
+#define LM3601X_FLAGS_REG	0x05
+#define LM3601X_DEV_ID_REG	0x06
+
+#define LM3601X_SW_RESET	BIT(7)
+
+/* Enable Mode bits */
+#define LM3601X_MODE_STANDBY	0x00
+#define LM3601X_MODE_IR_DRV	BIT(0)
+#define LM3601X_MODE_TORCH	BIT(1)
+#define LM3601X_MODE_STROBE	(BIT(0) | BIT(1))
+#define LM3601X_STRB_EN		BIT(2)
+#define LM3601X_STRB_EDGE_TRIG	BIT(3)
+#define LM3601X_IVFM_EN		BIT(4)
+
+#define LM36010_BOOST_LIMIT_28	BIT(5)
+#define LM36010_BOOST_FREQ_4MHZ	BIT(6)
+#define LM36010_BOOST_MODE_PASS	BIT(7)
+
+/* Flag Mask */
+#define LM3601X_FLASH_TIME_OUT	BIT(0)
+#define LM3601X_UVLO_FAULT	BIT(1)
+#define LM3601X_THERM_SHUTDOWN	BIT(2)
+#define LM3601X_THERM_CURR	BIT(3)
+#define LM36010_CURR_LIMIT	BIT(4)
+#define LM3601X_SHORT_FAULT	BIT(5)
+#define LM3601X_IVFM_TRIP	BIT(6)
+#define LM36010_OVP_FAULT	BIT(7)
+
+#define LM3601X_MAX_TORCH_I_UA	376000
+#define LM3601X_MIN_TORCH_I_UA	2400
+#define LM3601X_TORCH_REG_DIV	3000
+
+#define LM3601X_MAX_STROBE_I_UA	1500000
+#define LM3601X_MIN_STROBE_I_UA	11000
+#define LM3601X_STROBE_REG_DIV	11800
+
+#define LM3601X_TIMEOUT_MASK	0x1e
+#define LM3601X_ENABLE_MASK	0x03
+
+#define LM3601X_LOWER_STEP_US	40000
+#define LM3601X_UPPER_STEP_US	200000
+#define LM3601X_MIN_TIMEOUT_US	40000
+#define LM3601X_MAX_TIMEOUT_US	1600000
+#define LM3601X_TIMEOUT_XOVER	400000
+
+enum lm3601x_type {
+	CHIP_LM36010 = 0,
+	CHIP_LM36011,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct lm3601x_led -
+ * @fled_cdev: flash led class device pointer

s/led/LED/

+ * @client: Pointer to the I2C client
+ * @regmap: Devices register map
+ * @lock: Lock for reading/writing the device
+ * @led_name: LED label for the Torch or IR LED
+ * @strobe_timeout: the timeout for the strobe
+ * @last_flag: last known flags register value
+ * @torch_current_max: maximum current for the torch
+ * @strobe_current_max: maximum current for the strobe
+ * @max_strobe_timeout: maximum timeout for the strobe
+ * @led_mode: The mode to enable either IR or Torch
+ */
+struct lm3601x_led {
+	struct led_classdev_flash fled_cdev;
+	struct i2c_client *client;
+	struct regmap *regmap;
+	struct mutex lock;
+
+	char led_name[LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE];
+
+	unsigned int strobe_timeout;
+	unsigned int last_flag;
+
+	u32 torch_current_max;
+	u32 strobe_current_max;
+	u32 max_strobe_timeout;
+
+	u32 led_mode;
+};
+
+static const struct reg_default lm3601x_regmap_defs[] = {
+	{ LM3601X_ENABLE_REG, 0x20 },
+	{ LM3601X_CFG_REG, 0x15 },
+	{ LM3601X_LED_FLASH_REG, 0x00 },
+	{ LM3601X_LED_TORCH_REG, 0x00 },
+};
+
+static bool lm3601x_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
+{
+	switch (reg) {
+	case LM3601X_FLAGS_REG:
+		return true;
+	default:
+		return false;
+	}
+}
+
+static const struct regmap_config lm3601x_regmap = {
+	.reg_bits = 8,
+	.val_bits = 8,
+
+	.max_register = LM3601X_DEV_ID_REG,
+	.reg_defaults = lm3601x_regmap_defs,
+	.num_reg_defaults = ARRAY_SIZE(lm3601x_regmap_defs),
+	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
+	.volatile_reg = lm3601x_volatile_reg,
+};
+
+static struct lm3601x_led *fled_cdev_to_led(
+				struct led_classdev_flash *fled_cdev)
+{
+	return container_of(fled_cdev, struct lm3601x_led, fled_cdev);
+}
+
+static int lm3601x_read_faults(struct lm3601x_led *led)
+{
+	int flags_val;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_read(led->regmap, LM3601X_FLAGS_REG, &flags_val);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	led->last_flag = 0;
+
+	if (flags_val & LM36010_OVP_FAULT)
+		led->last_flag |= LED_FAULT_OVER_VOLTAGE;
+
+	if (flags_val & (LM3601X_THERM_SHUTDOWN | LM3601X_THERM_CURR))
+		led->last_flag |= LED_FAULT_OVER_TEMPERATURE;
+
+	if (flags_val & LM3601X_SHORT_FAULT)
+		led->last_flag |= LED_FAULT_SHORT_CIRCUIT;
+
+	if (flags_val & LM36010_CURR_LIMIT)
+		led->last_flag |= LED_FAULT_OVER_CURRENT;
+
+	if (flags_val & LM3601X_UVLO_FAULT)
+		led->last_flag |= LED_FAULT_UNDER_VOLTAGE;
+
+	if (flags_val & LM3601X_IVFM_TRIP)
+		led->last_flag |= LED_FAULT_INPUT_VOLTAGE;
+
+	if (flags_val & LM3601X_THERM_SHUTDOWN)
+		led->last_flag |= LED_FAULT_LED_OVER_TEMPERATURE;
+
+	return led->last_flag;
+}
+
+static int lm3601x_brightness_set(struct led_classdev *cdev,
+					enum led_brightness brightness)
+{
+	struct led_classdev_flash *fled_cdev = lcdev_to_flcdev(cdev);
+	struct lm3601x_led *led = fled_cdev_to_led(fled_cdev);
+	int ret, led_mode_val;
+	u8 brightness_val;
+
+	mutex_lock(&led->lock);
+
+	ret = lm3601x_read_faults(led);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (led->led_mode == LM3601X_LED_TORCH)
+		led_mode_val = LM3601X_MODE_TORCH;
+	else
+		led_mode_val = LM3601X_MODE_IR_DRV;
+
+	if (brightness == LED_OFF) {
+		ret = regmap_update_bits(led->regmap, LM3601X_ENABLE_REG,
+					led_mode_val, LED_OFF);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (brightness == LED_ON)
+		brightness_val = LED_ON;

Use of LED_ON enum can be a bit misleading here,
It was designed for LEDs that can be only turned on/off.

You can use DIV_ROUND_UP to achieve the same in a more clear way.

+	else
+		brightness_val = brightness / LM3601X_TORCH_REG_DIV;
+
+	ret = regmap_write(led->regmap, LM3601X_LED_TORCH_REG, brightness_val);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = regmap_update_bits(led->regmap, LM3601X_ENABLE_REG,
+				LM3601X_MODE_TORCH | LM3601X_MODE_IR_DRV,
+				led_mode_val);
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&led->lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int lm3601x_strobe_set(struct led_classdev_flash *fled_cdev,
+				bool state)
+{
+	struct lm3601x_led *led = fled_cdev_to_led(fled_cdev);
+	int timeout_reg_val = 0;
+	int current_timeout;
+	int ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&led->lock);
+
+	ret = regmap_read(led->regmap, LM3601X_CFG_REG, &current_timeout);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (led->strobe_timeout >= LM3601X_TIMEOUT_XOVER)
+		timeout_reg_val = led->strobe_timeout / LM3601X_UPPER_STEP_US + 0x07;
+	else
+		timeout_reg_val = led->strobe_timeout / LM3601X_LOWER_STEP_US - 0x01;
+
+	if (led->strobe_timeout != current_timeout)
+		ret = regmap_update_bits(led->regmap, LM3601X_CFG_REG,
+					LM3601X_TIMEOUT_MASK, timeout_reg_val);
+
+	if (state)
+		ret = regmap_update_bits(led->regmap, LM3601X_ENABLE_REG,
+					LM3601X_MODE_TORCH | LM3601X_MODE_IR_DRV,
+					LM3601X_MODE_STROBE);
+	else
+		ret = regmap_update_bits(led->regmap, LM3601X_ENABLE_REG,
+					LM3601X_MODE_STROBE, LED_OFF);
+
+	ret = lm3601x_read_faults(led);
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&led->lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int lm3601x_strobe_brightness_set(struct led_classdev_flash *fled_cdev,
+					u32 brightness)
+{
+	struct lm3601x_led *led = fled_cdev_to_led(fled_cdev);
+	int ret;
+	u8 brightness_val;
+
+	mutex_lock(&led->lock);
+	ret = lm3601x_read_faults(led);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (brightness == LED_OFF) {
+		ret = regmap_update_bits(led->regmap, LM3601X_ENABLE_REG,
+					LM3601X_MODE_STROBE, LED_OFF);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (brightness == LED_ON)
+		brightness_val = LED_ON;

Ditto.

+	else
+		brightness_val = brightness / LM3601X_STROBE_REG_DIV;
+
+	ret = regmap_write(led->regmap, LM3601X_LED_FLASH_REG, brightness_val);
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&led->lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int lm3601x_strobe_timeout_set(struct led_classdev_flash *fled_cdev,
+				u32 timeout)
+{
+	struct lm3601x_led *led = fled_cdev_to_led(fled_cdev);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&led->lock);
+
+	led->strobe_timeout = timeout;
+
+	mutex_unlock(&led->lock);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int lm3601x_strobe_get(struct led_classdev_flash *fled_cdev,
+				bool *state)
+{
+	struct lm3601x_led *led = fled_cdev_to_led(fled_cdev);
+	int ret;
+	int strobe_state;
+
+	mutex_lock(&led->lock);
+
+	ret = regmap_read(led->regmap, LM3601X_ENABLE_REG, &strobe_state);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	*state = strobe_state & LM3601X_MODE_STROBE;
+
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&led->lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int lm3601x_strobe_fault_get(struct led_classdev_flash *fled_cdev,
+				u32 *fault)
+{
+	struct lm3601x_led *led = fled_cdev_to_led(fled_cdev);
+
+	lm3601x_read_faults(led);
+
+	*fault = led->last_flag;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct led_flash_ops strobe_ops = {
+	.flash_brightness_set	= lm3601x_strobe_brightness_set,

s/strobe/flash/

+	.strobe_set		= lm3601x_strobe_set,
+	.strobe_get		= lm3601x_strobe_get,
+	.timeout_set		= lm3601x_strobe_timeout_set,

Ditto.

+	.fault_get		= lm3601x_strobe_fault_get,

Ditto.

+};
+
+static int lm3601x_register_leds(struct lm3601x_led *led)
+{
+	struct led_classdev *led_cdev;
+	struct led_flash_setting *setting;
+
+	led->fled_cdev.ops = &strobe_ops;
+
+	setting = &led->fled_cdev.timeout;
+	setting->min = LM3601X_MIN_TIMEOUT_US;
+	setting->max = led->max_strobe_timeout;
+	setting->step = LM3601X_LOWER_STEP_US;
+	setting->val = led->max_strobe_timeout;
+
+	setting = &led->fled_cdev.brightness;
+	setting->min = LM3601X_MIN_STROBE_I_UA;
+	setting->max = LM3601X_MAX_STROBE_I_UA;
+	setting->step = LM3601X_TORCH_REG_DIV;
+	setting->val = led->strobe_current_max;
+
+	led_cdev = &led->fled_cdev.led_cdev;
+	led_cdev->name = led->led_name;
+	led_cdev->brightness_set_blocking = lm3601x_brightness_set;
+	led_cdev->max_brightness = LM3601X_MAX_TORCH_I_UA;

LED class brightness is expressed in levels, so:

led_cdev->max_brightness = DIV_ROUND_UP(LM3601X_MAX_TORCH_I_UA, LM3601X_TORCH_REG_DIV)

+	led_cdev->flags |= LED_DEV_CAP_FLASH;
+
+	return led_classdev_flash_register(&led->client->dev, &led->fled_cdev);
+}
+
+static int lm3601x_parse_node(struct lm3601x_led *led,
+			      struct device_node *node)
+{
+	struct fwnode_handle *child = NULL;
+	int ret = -ENODEV;
+	const char *name;
+
+	child = device_get_next_child_node(&led->client->dev, child);
+	if (!child) {
+		dev_err(&led->client->dev, "No LED Child node\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &led->led_mode);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(&led->client->dev, "reg DT property missing\n");
+		goto out_err;
+	}
+
+	if (led->led_mode > LM3601X_LED_TORCH ||
+	    led->led_mode < LM3601X_LED_IR) {
+		dev_warn(&led->client->dev, "Invalid led mode requested\n");
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out_err;
+	}
+
+	ret = fwnode_property_read_string(child, "label", &name);
+	if (ret) {
+		if (led->led_mode == LM3601X_LED_TORCH)
+			name = "torch";
+		else
+			name = "infrared";
+	}
+
+	snprintf(led->led_name, sizeof(led->led_name),
+		"%s:%s", node->name, name);

Reading once again my recent explanation regarding this I realized
that I didn't provide clear conclusion, which is: we no longer
use child node name for LED class device name if label is absent.
(apart from that - you're using parent DT node now, i.e.
led-controller).

Please follow what was done for drivers/leds/leds-cr0014114.c.

+	ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "led-max-microamp",
+					&led->torch_current_max);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_warn(&led->client->dev,
+			"led-max-microamp DT property missing\n");
+		goto out_err;
+	}
+
+	ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "flash-max-microamp",
+				&led->strobe_current_max);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_warn(&led->client->dev,
+			 "flash-max-microamp DT property missing\n");
+		goto out_err;
+	}
+
+	ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "flash-max-timeout-us",
+				&led->max_strobe_timeout);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_warn(&led->client->dev,
+			 "flash-max-timeout-us DT property missing\n");
+		goto out_err;
+	}
+
+out_err:
+	fwnode_handle_put(child);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int lm3601x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
+			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
+{
+	struct lm3601x_led *led;
+	int err;
+
+	led = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*led), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!led)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	led->client = client;
+	i2c_set_clientdata(client, led);
+
+	err = lm3601x_parse_node(led, client->dev.of_node);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	led->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &lm3601x_regmap);
+	if (IS_ERR(led->regmap)) {
+		err = PTR_ERR(led->regmap);
+		dev_err(&client->dev,
+			"Failed to allocate register map: %d\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	mutex_init(&led->lock);
+
+	err = lm3601x_register_leds(led);

return lm3601x_register_leds(led)

+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int lm3601x_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	struct lm3601x_led *led = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+
+	regmap_update_bits(led->regmap, LM3601X_ENABLE_REG,
+			   LM3601X_ENABLE_MASK,
+			   LM3601X_MODE_STANDBY);
+

mutex_destroy() is missing.

+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id lm3601x_id[] = {
+	{ "LM36010", CHIP_LM36010 },
+	{ "LM36011", CHIP_LM36011 },
+	{ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, lm3601x_id);
+
+static const struct of_device_id of_lm3601x_leds_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "ti,lm36010", },
+	{ .compatible = "ti,lm36011", },
+	{ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_lm3601x_leds_match);
+
+static struct i2c_driver lm3601x_i2c_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "lm3601x",
+		.of_match_table = of_lm3601x_leds_match,
+	},
+	.probe = lm3601x_probe,
+	.remove = lm3601x_remove,
+	.id_table = lm3601x_id,
+};
+module_i2c_driver(lm3601x_i2c_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments Flash Lighting driver for LM3601X");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Dan Murphy <dmurphy@xxxxxx>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");


--
Best regards,
Jacek Anaszewski
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