> On 10/20/17 05:11, Alexander.Steffen@xxxxxxxxxxxx wrote: > >> Hi Alexander, > >> > >> On 10/19/17 10:06, Alexander.Steffen@xxxxxxxxxxxx wrote: > >>> Hi Frank, Rob, > >>> > >>> I ran some tests with kernel v4.14-rc2, where I came across an issue > >>> with your commit "of: overlay: add overlay symbols to live device > >>> tree" (d1651b03c2df75db8eda3fbcd3a07adb337ee8b0, > >>> > >> > https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/d > >> rivers/of?h=v4.14- > rc5&id=d1651b03c2df75db8eda3fbcd3a07adb337ee8b0). > >>> I am not sure whether this is a problem with your change or whether I > >>> made a mistake somewhere. > >>> > >>> Without this commit, the following device tree overlay works fine on > >>> a Raspberry Pi: > >>> > >>> /dts-v1/; > >>> /plugin/; > >>> > >>> / { > >>> fragment@0 { > >>> target-path = "/soc/spi@7e204000"; > >>> __overlay__ { > >>> #address-cells = <1>; > >>> #size-cells = <0>; > >>> status = "okay"; > >>> > >>> spidev1: spi@1 { > >>> compatible = "spidev"; > >>> reg = <1>; > >>> spi-max-frequency = <5000000>; > >>> }; > >>> }; > >>> }; > >>> }; > >>> > >>> But with the commit, it is rejected: > >>> > >>> OF: overlay: no symbols in root of device tree. > >>> OF: overlay: of_build_overlay_info() failed for tree@/ > >>> create_overlay: Failed to create overlay (err=-22) > >>> > >>> Only if I remove the spidev1 label, it continues to work with the > >>> commit (but this is not always possible in more complex overlays). > >>> > >>> I hope this does not make a difference, but I use the configfs > >>> interface to load the overlay, that is not part of mainline, but > >>> shipped by several distributions nonetheless (for example in the > >>> Raspberry Pi kernel, > >>> > >> > https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/commit/cccc24635da69799335566eb46 > >> 4a4c9e1fb4a8ad). > >>> > >>> > >>> Could you tell me whether this change in behavior is intentional and > >>> whether I have to fix something in my usage? > >> > >> Yes, the change is intentional. > >> > >> If you are using overlays, the expectation is that the device tree > >> that was used to boot contains symbols (the paths of nodes that > >> have phandles) so that phandle references in the overlay can be > >> fixed up to match the values in the base devicetree. Symbols > >> will be added to the device tree if if is compiled with the > >> "@" option. This is the first method to avoid the overlay > >> load error. > > > > Ah, thanks, this does solve the problem. I use nothing special to > > generate the base devicetree, just "make dtbs". Would it make sense > > to add the "@" option to the kernel Makefile, so that symbols are > > added by default? Or does this have any downside? I'd suspect that > > Yes, there is a large downside. Compiling with the "@" option will > increase the size of the DTB. Most boards will not use overlays, > and in those cases this overhead has no value. So "@" should be > opt-in, not default. I see. Is there a way (a config option maybe?) that I can use to get this behavior without patching the Makefile? > > many more people will be hit by this change, since most tutorials for > > overlays that I have seen include the "@" option for the dtc calls.> > >> If you compile the overlay with the "@" option then symbols > >> will be added to the overlay DTB. Previous to commit > >> d1651b03c2df, these symbols would be ignored when an overlay > >> was loaded. If you remove the "@" from the compile of > >> overlays, then everything should work the same way it did > >> before the commit. This is the second way to avoid the > >> load overlay error. Do I understand that correctly, that when I remove the "@" option from the dtc calls, the same call should work both with an old (pre-d1651b03c2df) and a new kernel? If the old kernel just ignored the symbols, they were not used for anything, so it should not matter whether they were contained in the overlay DTB or not, right? > >> > >> > >>> Thanks > >>> Alexander > >>> -- > >>> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe devicetree" in > >>> the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > >>> More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html > > > -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe devicetree" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html