Re: failing to respond to cache pressure

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On Tue, May 17, 2016 at 7:27 AM, Andrus, Brian Contractor
<bdandrus@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> Yes, I use the fuse client because the kernel client isn't happy with selinux settings.
> I have experienced the same symptoms with both clients, however.

Including giving the same low-ish performance?

> Yes, the clients that had nothing were merely mounted and nothing, not even an 'ls' was done on the filesystem. I did do 'df' on some of the clients, but all of them ended up with the message.

Having gone and looked at the MDS code, we do have a lower bound (100)
on how many capabilities a client must have before it can be issued a
cache-shrinking message (precursor to potentially warning that the
message wasn't respected).  Best guess is that something on your
system is touching these mounts without your realising (Dan's updatedb
suggestion perhaps?).

> "let it clear" for me was to wait until I saw "HEALTH_OK"
> When the messages show up, I notice my io write speed line stops showing up when I do 'ceph -s'. I am assuming there is little to no writes going on and see no progress on the rsync command, so I stop it, unmount cephFS and wait.

This was while you had degraded PGs?  It would make sense that IO
would stop under those circumstances.

> As far as layout, I do have a bit of a uniq setup in that my osds are served via SRP over infiniband from a DDN system. They are also multipathed. I currently only have 4 nodes that I map 4 OSDs to each one. The nodes are pretty beefy and I can (and have) increased the inode_max to (temporarily) alleviate the cache pressure messages.

Sounds like kind of an unusual Ceph cluster, is it working well for
any other uses (other than cephfs)?  For example, if you create a
bunch of RBD images, format+mount one from each client, and run a
stress test, is your 16-OSD SRP configuration giving you the bandwidth
you expect (and not going unhealthy)?

Your mons/MDSs/clients are on some *other* nodes, right?  Not on those
4 nodes where you're running OSDs?  What's the network between clients
and the ceph cluster?

What "inode_max" setting did you mean?  We don't have any setting of
that name in ceph.  Note that the inodes CephFS is talking about are
nothing to do with inodes on filesystems backing your OSDs.

> I will be rebuilding the entire filesystem tomorrow with the latest (10.2.1) at which point I will be starting the rsync job again and watching what happens.
> If there is anything in particular you think I should keep an eye out for, please let me know and I will collect data where I can.

Maybe start with establishing a baseline using RBD images + a
benchmark tool from each client, so that you can gain confidence in
the underlying RADOS cluster before you move on to cephfs.

John

>
> Brian Andrus
> ITACS/Research Computing
> Naval Postgraduate School
> Monterey, California
> voice: 831-656-6238
>
>
>
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: John Spray [mailto:jspray@xxxxxxxxxx]
> Sent: Monday, May 16, 2016 7:36 AM
> To: Andrus, Brian Contractor
> Cc: ceph-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: Re:  failing to respond to cache pressure
>
> On Mon, May 16, 2016 at 3:11 PM, Andrus, Brian Contractor <bdandrus@xxxxxxx> wrote:
>> Both client and server are Jewel 10.2.0
>
> So the fuse client, correct?  If you are up for investigating further, with potential client bugs (or performance issues) it is often useful to compare the fuse vs. kernel clients (using the most recent kernel you can) to work out what's misbehaving.
>
>> "All kinds of issues"  include that EVERY node ended up with the cache pressure message, even if they had done no access at all.
>
> Hmm, interesting.  I wonder if we do have a bug where inactive clients are being "unfairly" asked to clear some cache content but are appearing not to do so because there isn't anything much in their cache.  To be clear, when you say "no access at all", you mean a client that was mounted and then just sat there (i.e. not even an ls), right?
>
> Are any of the clients holding a lot of files open?  Roughly what is the workload doing?
>
>> I ended up with some 200 degraded pgs.
>
> That's extremely unlikely to be related to CephFS, other than that CephFS will be sending lots of IOs to the OSDs.  You should investigate the health of your RADOS cluster (i.e. your OSDs) to work out why you're seeing degraded PGs.
>
>> Quite a few with other of the 'standard' errors of suck waiting and such.
>
> It might be useful if you just paste your ceph status so that we can see exactly which warnings you're getting.  If you're getting "slow OSD request" type messages then that may also be something at the RADOS level that needs investigating.
>
>> I ended up disconnecting all mounted clients and waiting about 45 minutes for it to clear. I couldn't effectively do any writes until I let it clear.
>
> When you say "let it clear", do you mean the cluster going completely healthy, or some particular message clearing?  What happened when you tried to do writes in the interim?
>
>> I am watching my write speeds and while I can get it to peak at a couple hundred MB/s, it is usually below 10 and often below 1.
>> That isn't the kind of performance I would expect from a parallel file system, hence my questioning if it should be used in my environment.
>
> Performance is a whole other question.  Knowing nothing at all about your disks, servers, network or workload, I have no clue whether you're seeing expected performance or you're seeing the outcome of a bug.
>
> John
>
>>
>>
>> Brian Andrus
>> ITACS/Research Computing
>> Naval Postgraduate School
>> Monterey, California
>> voice: 831-656-6238
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: John Spray [mailto:jspray@xxxxxxxxxx]
>> Sent: Monday, May 16, 2016 2:28 AM
>> To: Andrus, Brian Contractor
>> Cc: ceph-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>> Subject: Re:  failing to respond to cache pressure
>>
>> On Mon, May 16, 2016 at 5:42 AM, Andrus, Brian Contractor <bdandrus@xxxxxxx> wrote:
>>> So this ‘production ready’ CephFS for jewel seems a little not quite….
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Currently I have a single system mounting CephFS and merely scp-ing
>>> data to it.
>>>
>>> The CephFS mount has 168 TB used, 345 TB / 514 TB avail.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Every so often, I get a HEALTH_WARN message of mds0: Client failing
>>> to respond to cache pressure
>>
>> What client, what version?
>>> Even if I stop the scp, it will not go away until I umount/remount
>>> the filesystem.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> For testing, I had the cephfs mounted on about 50 systems and when
>>> updated started on the, I got all kinds of issues with it all.
>>
>> All kinds of issues...?  Need more specific bug reports than that to fix things.
>>
>> John
>>
>>> I figured having updated run on a few systems would be a good ‘see
>>> what happens’ if there is a fair amount of access to it.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> So, should I not be even considering using CephFS as a large storage
>>> mount for a compute cluster? Is there a sweet spot for what CephFS
>>> would be good for?
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Brian Andrus
>>>
>>> ITACS/Research Computing
>>>
>>> Naval Postgraduate School
>>>
>>> Monterey, California
>>>
>>> voice: 831-656-6238
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> ceph-users mailing list
>>> ceph-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>>> http://lists.ceph.com/listinfo.cgi/ceph-users-ceph.com
>>>
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