Hi, I'm currently doing benchmark too, and I don't see this behavior >>I get very nice performance of up to 200k IOPS. However once the volume is >>written to (ie when I map it using rbd map and dd whole volume with some random data), >>and repeat the benchmark, random performance drops to ~23k IOPS. I can reach 200k iops with 1 osd,with datas inside the osd,and data are in buffer of osd. osd cpu : 60% of 2x10cores 3,1ghz fio-rbd cpu :40% of 2x10 cores 3,1ghz (So I'm not sure about performance with only 1? quad core) When datas are read from osd, I can reach around 60k iops by ssd on intel s3500 (with disabling readahead echo 0 > /sys/class/block/sdX/queue/read_ahead_kb) here my ceph.conf ----------------- auth_cluster_required = none auth_service_required = none auth_client_required = none filestore_xattr_use_omap = true osd_pool_default_min_size = 1 debug_lockdep = 0/0 debug_context = 0/0 debug_crush = 0/0 debug_buffer = 0/0 debug_timer = 0/0 debug_journaler = 0/0 debug_osd = 0/0 debug_optracker = 0/0 debug_objclass = 0/0 debug_filestore = 0/0 debug_journal = 0/0 debug_ms = 0/0 debug_monc = 0/0 debug_tp = 0/0 debug_auth = 0/0 debug_finisher = 0/0 debug_heartbeatmap = 0/0 debug_perfcounter = 0/0 debug_asok = 0/0 debug_throttle = 0/0 osd_op_threads = 5 filestore_op_threads = 4 osd_op_num_threads_per_shard = 2 osd_op_num_shards = 10 filestore_fd_cache_size = 64 filestore_fd_cache_shards = 32 ms_nocrc = true ms_dispatch_throttle_bytes = 0 cephx_sign_messages = false cephx_require_signatures = false throttler_perf_counter = false ms_crc_header = false ms_crc_data = false [osd] osd_client_message_size_cap = 0 osd_client_message_cap = 0 osd_enable_op_tracker = false [client] rbd_cache = false ----- Mail original ----- De: "Nikola Ciprich" <nikola.ciprich@xxxxxxxxxxx> À: "ceph-users" <ceph-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: nik@xxxxxxxxxxx Envoyé: Lundi 11 Mai 2015 06:43:04 Objet: very different performance on two volumes in the same pool #2 Hello ceph developers and users, some time ago, I posted here a question regarding very different performance for two volumes in one pool (backed by SSD drives). After some examination, I probably got to the root of the problem.. When I create fresh volume (ie rbd create --image-format 2 --size 51200 ssd/test) and run random io fio benchmark fio --randrepeat=1 --ioengine=rbd --direct=1 --gtod_reduce=1 --name=test --pool=ssd3r --rbdname=${rbdname} --invalidate=1 --bs=4k --iodepth=64 --readwrite=randread I get very nice performance of up to 200k IOPS. However once the volume is written to (ie when I map it using rbd map and dd whole volume with some random data), and repeat the benchmark, random performance drops to ~23k IOPS. This leads me to conjecture that for unwritten (sparse) volumes, read is just a noop, simply returning zeroes without really having to read data from physical storage, and thus showing nice performance, but once the volume is written, performance drops due to need to physically read the data, right? However I'm a bit unhappy about the performance drop, the pool is backed by 3 SSD drives (each having random io performance of 100k iops) on three nodes, and object size is set to 3. Cluster is completely idle, nodes are quad core Xeons E3-1220 v3 @ 3.10GHz, 32GB RAM each, centos 6, kernel 3.18.12, ceph 0.94.1. I'm using libtcmalloc (I even tried upgrading gperftools-libs to 2.4) Nodes are connected using 10gb ethernet, with jumbo frames enabled. I tried tuning following values: osd_op_threads = 5 filestore_op_threads = 4 osd_op_num_threads_per_shard = 1 osd_op_num_shards = 25 filestore_fd_cache_size = 64 filestore_fd_cache_shards = 32 I don't see anything special in perf: 5.43% [kernel] [k] acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_enter 2.93% libtcmalloc.so.4.2.6 [.] 0x0000000000017d2c 2.45% libpthread-2.12.so [.] pthread_mutex_lock 2.37% libpthread-2.12.so [.] pthread_mutex_unlock 2.33% [kernel] [k] do_raw_spin_lock 2.00% libsoftokn3.so [.] 0x000000000001f455 1.96% [kernel] [k] __switch_to 1.32% [kernel] [k] __schedule 1.24% libstdc++.so.6.0.13 [.] std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::__ostream_insert<char, std::char_traits<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char 1.24% libc-2.12.so [.] memcpy 1.19% libtcmalloc.so.4.2.6 [.] operator delete(void*) 1.16% [kernel] [k] __d_lookup_rcu 1.09% libstdc++.so.6.0.13 [.] 0x000000000007d6be 0.93% libstdc++.so.6.0.13 [.] std::basic_streambuf<char, std::char_traits<char> >::xsputn(char const*, long) 0.93% ceph-osd [.] crush_hash32_3 0.85% libc-2.12.so [.] vfprintf 0.84% libc-2.12.so [.] __strlen_sse42 0.80% [kernel] [k] get_futex_key_refs 0.80% libpthread-2.12.so [.] pthread_mutex_trylock 0.78% libtcmalloc.so.4.2.6 [.] tcmalloc::ThreadCache::ReleaseToCentralCache(tcmalloc::ThreadCache::FreeList*, unsigned long, int) 0.71% libstdc++.so.6.0.13 [.] std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >::basic_string(std::string const&) 0.68% ceph-osd [.] ceph::log::Log::flush() 0.66% libtcmalloc.so.4.2.6 [.] tc_free 0.63% [kernel] [k] resched_curr 0.63% [kernel] [k] page_fault 0.62% libstdc++.so.6.0.13 [.] std::string::reserve(unsigned long) I'm running benchmark directly on one of nodes, which I know is not optimal, but it's still able to give those 200k iops for empty volume, so I guess it shouldn't be problem.. Another story is random write performance, which is totally poor, but I't like to deal with read performance first.. so my question is, are those numbers normal? If not, what should I check? I'll be very grateful for all the hints I could get.. thanks a lot in advance nik -- ------------------------------------- Ing. Nikola CIPRICH LinuxBox.cz, s.r.o. 28.rijna 168, 709 00 Ostrava tel.: +420 591 166 214 fax: +420 596 621 273 mobil: +420 777 093 799 www.linuxbox.cz mobil servis: +420 737 238 656 email servis: servis@xxxxxxxxxxx ------------------------------------- _______________________________________________ ceph-users mailing list ceph-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx http://lists.ceph.com/listinfo.cgi/ceph-users-ceph.com _______________________________________________ ceph-users mailing list ceph-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx http://lists.ceph.com/listinfo.cgi/ceph-users-ceph.com