Re: crush chooseleaf vs. choose

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> 'ceph osd crush tunables optimal'
> 
> or adjust an offline map file via the crushtool command line (more
> annoying) and retest; I suspect that is the problem.
> 
> http://ceph.com/docs/master/rados/operations/crush-map/#tunables

That solves the bug with weight 0, thanks.

But is still get the following distribution:

  device 0:     423
  device 1:     453
  device 2:     430
  device 3:     455
  device 4:     657
  device 5:     654

Host with only one osd gets too much data.

> On Fri, 3 Jan 2014, Dietmar Maurer wrote:
> 
> > > In both cases, you only get 2 replicas on the remaining 2 hosts.
> >
> > OK, I was able to reproduce this with crushtool.
> >
> > > The difference is if you have 4 hosts with 2 osds.  In the choose
> > > case, you have some fraction of the data that chose the down host in
> > > the first step (most of the attempts, actually!) and then couldn't
> > > find a usable osd, leaving you with only 2
> >
> > This is also reproducible.
> >
> > > replicas.  With chooseleaf that doesn't happen.
> > >
> > > The other difference is if you have one of the two OSDs on the host marked
> out.
> > > In the choose case, the remaining OSD will get allocated 2x the
> > > data; in the chooseleaf case, usage will remain proportional with
> > > the rest of the cluster and the data from the out OSD will be
> > > distributed across other OSDs (at least when there are > 3 hosts!).
> >
> > I see, but data distribution seems not optimal in that case.
> >
> > For example using this crush map:
> >
> > # types
> > type 0 osd
> > type 1 host
> > type 2 rack
> > type 3 row
> > type 4 room
> > type 5 datacenter
> > type 6 root
> >
> > # buckets
> > host prox-ceph-1 {
> > 	id -2		# do not change unnecessarily
> > 	# weight 7.260
> > 	alg straw
> > 	hash 0	# rjenkins1
> > 	item osd.0 weight 3.630
> > 	item osd.1 weight 3.630
> > }
> > host prox-ceph-2 {
> > 	id -3		# do not change unnecessarily
> > 	# weight 7.260
> > 	alg straw
> > 	hash 0	# rjenkins1
> > 	item osd.2 weight 3.630
> > 	item osd.3 weight 3.630
> > }
> > host prox-ceph-3 {
> > 	id -4		# do not change unnecessarily
> > 	# weight 3.630
> > 	alg straw
> > 	hash 0	# rjenkins1
> > 	item osd.4 weight 3.630
> > }
> >
> > host prox-ceph-4 {
> > 	id -5		# do not change unnecessarily
> > 	# weight 3.630
> > 	alg straw
> > 	hash 0	# rjenkins1
> > 	item osd.5 weight 3.630
> > }
> >
> > root default {
> > 	id -1		# do not change unnecessarily
> > 	# weight 21.780
> > 	alg straw
> > 	hash 0	# rjenkins1
> > 	item prox-ceph-1 weight 7.260   # 2 OSDs
> > 	item prox-ceph-2 weight 7.260   # 2 OSDs
> > 	item prox-ceph-3 weight 3.630   # 1 OSD
> > 	item prox-ceph-4 weight 3.630   # 1 OSD
> > }
> >
> > # rules
> > rule data {
> > 	ruleset 0
> > 	type replicated
> > 	min_size 1
> > 	max_size 10
> > 	step take default
> > 	step chooseleaf firstn 0 type host
> > 	step emit
> > }
> > # end crush map
> >
> > crushtool shows the following utilization:
> >
> > # crushtool --test -i my.map --rule 0 --num-rep 3 --show-utilization
> >   device 0:	423
> >   device 1:	452
> >   device 2:	429
> >   device 3:	452
> >   device 4:	661
> >   device 5:	655
> >
> > Any explanation for that?  Maybe related to the small number of devices?
> >
> >


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